A Phase I/II Study of CS2009 in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors
A Phase I/II, Dose-Escalation and Dose-Expansion Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Antitumor Activities of CS2009, a Tri-specific Antibody Targeting PD-1/VEGFA/CTLA-4, as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors
1 other identifier
interventional
660
2 countries
31
Brief Summary
This is a first-in-human (FIH), open-label, and multi-center Phase I/II study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary anti-tumor activity of CS2009 as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Participants with Advanced Solid Tumors. The study is comprised of a Phase I dose escalation and Phase II dose expansion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Feb 2025
Typical duration for phase_1
31 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 15, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 19, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 24, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2028
April 15, 2026
April 1, 2026
1.9 years
December 15, 2024
April 10, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
[Dose Escalation] Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of CS2009
Participants will receive CS2009 via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of repeated 21-day cycles (Q3W). The MTD will be determined, if any, by the number of participants who experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT).
Cycle 1 (Up to 21 Days)
[Dose Escalation] Tentative recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) of CS2009
The selection of tentative RP2D will be based on consideration of overall safety information together with available pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and efficacy data. The tentative RP2D may be the MTD or a lower dose within the tolerable dose range.
Cycle 1 (Up to 21 Days)
[Dose Escalation] Number of participants with adverse events (AEs)
Up to approximately 2 years
[Dose Expansion] Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by investigators per RECIST v1.1
Up to approximately 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (7)
[Dose Escalation & Expansion] Area under the curve (AUC) of CS2009
Up to approximately 2 years
[Dose Escalation & Expansion] Maximum concentration (Cmax) of CS2009
Up to approximately 2 years
[Dose Escalation & Expansion] Elimination half-life (t1/2) of CS2009
Up to approximately 2 years
[Dose Escalation & Expansion] Minimum concentration (Cmin) of CS2009
Up to approximately 2 years
[Dose Escalation & Expansion] Number of participants with anti-CS2009 antibodies
Up to approximately 2 years
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Dose Escalation
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be administered escalating doses of CS2009.
Dose Expansion
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be administered the recommended dose(s) of CS2009 with or without chemotherapy according to dose-escalation data.
Interventions
CS2009 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of repeated 21-day cycles (Q3W).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document.
- Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
- Age ≥ 18 years on the day of signing informed consent.
- Phase I:
- Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, unresectable advanced solid tumors, including but not limited to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC), renal cell carcinoma (RCC), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), gastric cancer (GC), ovarian cancer (OC), cervical cancer (CC), etc.
- Failure of established standard of care for advanced disease, or no available standard of care.
- Phase II:
- Pathologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable advanced solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer (SCLC), etc.
- Participants with at least one measurable lesion as defined per RECIST v1.1 solid tumor.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ function.
- Fertile male participants and female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use an effective method of birth control from providing signed consent and for 180 days after the last investigational product administration.
- Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test ≤ 7 days prior to the first dose of the investigational product.
You may not qualify if:
- History of a second malignancy active within the previous 3 years except for locally curable cancers that have been apparently cured.
- Known primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor or solid tumor CNS metastasis that is either symptomatic, untreated, or requires therapy.
- Presence of uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring repeated drainage within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- Receipt of systemic corticosteroid treatment or any other form of immune suppressing treatment within 7 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- Active or prior history of definite inflammatory bowel disease.
- History of (non-infectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, or presence of active or suspected ILD/pneumonitis.
- Active infections requiring systemic therapy within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or presence of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
- Active Hepatitis B or C infection.
- Active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB).
- Major surgery, chemotherapy, definitive radiotherapy, target therapy, immunotherapy, or other anti-cancer therapy within 21 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- Palliative radiotherapy within 14 days prior to the first dose of investigational product, or receipt of radioactive drug within 56 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- Administration of live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- History of allogeneic organ transplantation and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
- Receipt of antitumor Chinese herbal preparations or Chinese patent medicine within 7 days prior to the first dose of investigational product.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (31)
Alfred Hospital (Alfred Health)
Melbourne, Australia
Austin Hospital (Austin Health)
Melbourne, Australia
Monash Medical Centre (Monash Health)
Melbourne, Australia
Peter Maccallum Cancer Centre Research
Melbourne, Australia
Icon Cancer Centre South Brisbane
South Brisbane, Australia
Blacktown Hospital
Sydney, Australia
Macquarie University Hospital
Sydney, Australia
Scientia Clinical Research Ltd
Sydney, Australia
Beijing Cancer Hospital
Beijing, China
Jilin Cancer Hospital
Changchun, China
Hunan Cancer Hospital
Changsha, China
Sichuan Cancer Hospital
Chengdu, China
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Chengdu, China
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, China
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, China
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, China
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, China
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, China
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, China
Anhui Provincial Hospital
Hefei, China
Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
Jinan, China
Linyi Cancer Hospital
Linyi, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, China
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Nanjing, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, China
Shanghai East Hospital
Shanghai, China
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Shanghai, China
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, China
Xuzhou Central Hospital
Xuzhou, China
Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Zhengzhou, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 15, 2024
First Posted
December 19, 2024
Study Start
February 24, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2028
Last Updated
April 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share