NCT00408681

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Lithium carbonate may be an effective treatment for intestinal graft-versus-host disease caused by a donor stem cell transplant. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying lithium carbonate in treating patients with acute intestinal graft-versus-host-disease after donor stem cell transplant.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2006

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2006

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 6, 2006

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 7, 2006

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2010

Completed
4.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2015

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 20, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2017

Status Verified

January 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

4.4 years

First QC Date

December 6, 2006

Results QC Date

November 23, 2016

Last Update Submit

January 24, 2017

Conditions

Accelerated Phase Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaAdult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in RemissionAdult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in RemissionAdult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) AbnormalitiesAdult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Breakpoint Cluster Region-abl Translocation (BCR-ABL) NegativeBlastic Phase Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaChildhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in RemissionChildhood Acute Myeloid Leukemia in RemissionChildhood Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaChildhood Myelodysplastic SyndromesChronic Eosinophilic LeukemiaChronic Myelomonocytic LeukemiaChronic Neutrophilic LeukemiaChronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous Leukemiade Novo Myelodysplastic SyndromesDisseminated NeuroblastomaExtranodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of Mucosa-associated Lymphoid TissueGastrointestinal ComplicationsJuvenile Myelomonocytic LeukemiaMyelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, UnclassifiableNodal Marginal Zone B-cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Burkitt LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Large Cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Adult Lymphoblastic LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Grade 1 Follicular LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Grade 2 Follicular LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Grade 3 Follicular LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Mantle Cell LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Marginal Zone LymphomaNoncontiguous Stage II Small Lymphocytic LymphomaPoor Prognosis Metastatic Gestational Trophoblastic TumorPreviously Treated Childhood RhabdomyosarcomaPrimary MyelofibrosisRecurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaRecurrent Adult Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRecurrent Adult Burkitt LymphomaRecurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell LymphomaRecurrent Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell LymphomaRecurrent Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell LymphomaRecurrent Adult Hodgkin LymphomaRecurrent Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell LymphomaRecurrent Adult Lymphoblastic LymphomaRecurrent Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaRecurrent Childhood Acute Myeloid LeukemiaRecurrent Childhood Large Cell LymphomaRecurrent Childhood Lymphoblastic LymphomaRecurrent Childhood RhabdomyosarcomaRecurrent Childhood Small Noncleaved Cell LymphomaRecurrent Cutaneous T-cell Non-Hodgkin LymphomaRecurrent Grade 1 Follicular LymphomaRecurrent Grade 2 Follicular LymphomaRecurrent Grade 3 Follicular LymphomaRecurrent Malignant Testicular Germ Cell TumorRecurrent Mantle Cell LymphomaRecurrent Marginal Zone LymphomaRecurrent Mycosis Fungoides/Sezary SyndromeRecurrent NeuroblastomaRecurrent Ovarian Epithelial CancerRecurrent Ovarian Germ Cell TumorRecurrent Small Lymphocytic LymphomaRecurrent Wilms Tumor and Other Childhood Kidney TumorsRecurrent/Refractory Childhood Hodgkin LymphomaRefractory Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaRefractory Hairy Cell LeukemiaRelapsing Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaSecondary Acute Myeloid LeukemiaSecondary Myelodysplastic SyndromesSplenic Marginal Zone LymphomaStage I Multiple MyelomaStage II Multiple MyelomaStage II Ovarian Epithelial CancerStage III Adult Burkitt LymphomaStage III Adult Diffuse Large Cell LymphomaStage III Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell LymphomaStage III Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell LymphomaStage III Adult Hodgkin LymphomaStage III Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell LymphomaStage III Adult Lymphoblastic LymphomaStage III Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaStage III Grade 1 Follicular LymphomaStage III Grade 2 Follicular LymphomaStage III Grade 3 Follicular LymphomaStage III Malignant Testicular Germ Cell TumorStage III Mantle Cell LymphomaStage III Marginal Zone LymphomaStage III Multiple MyelomaStage III Ovarian Epithelial CancerStage III Small Lymphocytic LymphomaStage IIIA Breast CancerStage IIIB Breast CancerStage IIIC Breast CancerStage IV Adult Burkitt LymphomaStage IV Adult Diffuse Large Cell LymphomaStage IV Adult Diffuse Mixed Cell LymphomaStage IV Adult Diffuse Small Cleaved Cell LymphomaStage IV Adult Hodgkin LymphomaStage IV Adult Immunoblastic Large Cell LymphomaStage IV Adult Lymphoblastic LymphomaStage IV Breast CancerStage IV Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaStage IV Grade 1 Follicular LymphomaStage IV Grade 2 Follicular LymphomaStage IV Grade 3 Follicular LymphomaStage IV Mantle Cell LymphomaStage IV Marginal Zone LymphomaStage IV Ovarian Epithelial CancerStage IV Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Functional Recovery

    Functional recovery was defined as partial or complete resolution of gastrointestinal manifestations of acute graft-versus-host disease. Gastrointestinal manifestations of acute graft-versus-host disease include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and bleeding. Complete response (CR) of intestinal GVHD was defined as the absence of any symptoms referable to intestinal GVHD. Partial response (PR) was defined as clearing of abdominal pain (or withdrawal of opioid analgesic requirements in patients treated for abdominal pain) and of grossly visible bleeding if present, and resolution of diarrhea or decrease in the three day average stool volume by ≥ 500 mL in patients with stool volumes of ≥ 500 mL. Progression of GVHD was defined as an increase in the three day average stool volume by \> 500 mL, or the development of new abdominal pain (or new opioid analgesic requirements) or new intestinal bleeding.

    at 28 days after starting treatment with the study product

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Duration of Treatment With the Study Product

    Up to 6 months

  • Mucosal Anatomic Recovery

    2 to 3 weeks after starting treatment with the study product

  • Mucosal Anatomic Recovery

    4 weeks after starting treatment with the study product

  • Mucosal Anatomic Recovery

    5 weeks after starting treatment with the study product

  • Mucosal Anatomic Recovery

    6 to 7 weeks after starting treatment with the study product

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Agents Added to Treat GVHD More Than 3 Days After Enrollment

    Up to 100 days after enrollment

Study Arms (1)

Arm I

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive oral lithium carbonate once or twice daily. Treatment continues for up to 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: lithium carbonateOther: laboratory biomarker analysis

Interventions

Given orally

Also known as: Eskalith, Lithane, Lithium, Lithobid, Lithonate, Lithotabs
Arm I

Correlative studies

Arm I

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient with a diagnosis of severe intestinal GVHD that is not improving at any time after initial treatment with glucocorticoids for at least 7 days are eligible for enrollment; measures indicating severity of GVHD will include: a) persistent diarrhea with average daily stool volumes \> 500 mL per day; or b) persistent hemorrhage that is detectable by visual inspection of the stool
  • Patients with denuded mucosa caused by GVHD are eligible for enrollment, regardless of prior treatment for acute GVHD; denuded mucosa is defined as loss (i.e., erosion or sloughing) of the epithelium in: a) at least one-third of the surface area in a 30 cm colonic segment (i.e., rectosigmoid, descending or transverse colon); or b) at least one fifth of the surface area of the second portion of the duodenum, as estimated by endoscopic evaluation; denuded mucosa must be documented by images of the duodenum and colon and by histologic evaluation of the colon
  • All subjects must provide written informed consent with the use of forms approved by the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC) Institutional Review Board (IRB)

You may not qualify if:

  • Significant renal dysfunction (estimated creatinine clearance \< 30 mL/min)
  • Persistent or recurrent malignancy
  • Secondary malignancy
  • Patients who had autologous or syngeneic marrow transplantation
  • Presence of any cause of intestinal symptoms or ulceration other than GVHD
  • Patients with any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol will be excluded

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Steinbach G, Hockenbery DM, Huls G, Furlong T, Myerson D, Loeb KR, Fann JR, Castilla-Llorente C, McDonald GB, Martin PJ. Pilot study of lithium to restore intestinal barrier function in severe graft-versus-host disease. PLoS One. 2017 Aug 17;12(8):e0183284. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183284. eCollection 2017.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated PhaseCongenital AbnormalitiesLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic, Atypical, BCR-ABL NegativeBlast CrisisPdgfra-Associated Chronic Eosinophilic LeukemiaLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicLeukemia, Neutrophilic, ChronicLeukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-PhaseLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, JuvenileMyeloproliferative DisordersLymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal ZonePrimary MyelofibrosisPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteBurkitt LymphomaLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseLymphoma, Non-HodgkinHodgkin DiseaseLymphoma, Large-Cell, ImmunoblasticDendritic Cell Sarcoma, InterdigitatingLymphoma, T-Cell, CutaneousLymphoma, FollicularTesticular NeoplasmsLymphoma, Mantle-CellMycosis FungoidesSezary SyndromeNeuroblastomaCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellWilms TumorRecurrenceLeukemia, Hairy CellMultiple MyelomaBreast Neoplasms

Interventions

Lithium CarbonateLithium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, MyeloidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsBone Marrow DiseasesHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesMyelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative DiseasesCell Transformation, NeoplasticCarcinogenesisNeoplastic ProcessesLymphoma, B-CellLymphomaLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesLeukemia, LymphoidEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsHistiocytic Disorders, MalignantHistiocytosisLymphoma, T-CellEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteGenital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesTesticular DiseasesGonadal DisordersNeuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, PeripheralNeuroectodermal Tumors, PrimitiveNeoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve TissueCarcinomaOvarian NeoplasmsOvarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleLeukemia, B-CellNeoplasms, Complex and MixedKidney NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsNeoplastic Syndromes, HereditaryKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornNeoplasms, Plasma CellHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHemorrhagic DisordersBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarbonatesAlkaliesInorganic ChemicalsCarbonic AcidCarbon Compounds, InorganicLithium CompoundsMetals, AlkaliElementsMetals, LightMetals

Limitations and Caveats

This trial was not controlled in any scientifically valid sense of the term. Clinical management included many changes of treatment other than the use of the study product. The trial had no validated external benchmark for comparisons.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Paul J. Martin, M.D.
Organization
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Study Officials

  • Paul Martin

    Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 6, 2006

First Posted

December 7, 2006

Study Start

June 1, 2006

Primary Completion

November 1, 2010

Study Completion

May 1, 2015

Last Updated

March 7, 2017

Results First Posted

January 20, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-01

Locations