Neoadjuvant Intra-tumoral RP2 and FLOT in Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
Phase II Study of Neoadjuvant RP2 in Combination With Preoperative Flot for Patients With Stage II or Higher, Non-metastatic Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
34
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The research study is being conducted to study whether performing injections of a new treatment, called RP2, directly into stomach and esophagus tumors along with standard chemotherapy (called FLOT) is safe and whether it does a better job of killing cancer before surgery compared to chemotherapy alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Apr 2026
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 8, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 11, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2029
January 12, 2026
January 1, 2026
1.6 years
July 8, 2025
January 9, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pathologic complete response
Pathologic complete response defined as the absence of residual invasive cancer on histologic examination of the resected esophageal, GEJ, or gastric adenocarcinoma specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes. This will be assessed in the efficacy population who received at least three intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and underwent subsequent surgical resection.
Assessed after completion of neoadjuvant FLOT and intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and surgical resection. This will typically be in the range of 4-5 months from the time of enrollment.
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Adverse event profile
The adverse event reporting period first RP2 intratumoral injection until 30 days post-surgical resection or 56 days after the last administration of RP2 (if no resection or or consent withdrawal).
R0 resection rate
Assessed after completion of neoadjuvant FLOT and intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and surgical resection. This will typically be in the range of 4-5 months from the time of enrollment.
Disease-free Survival (DFS)
Follow up for this end point may occur for up to 5 years following surgical resection, or data cutoff, whichever comes first.
Overall Survival (OS)
Follow up for this end point may occur for up to 5 years following surgical resection, or data cutoff, whichever comes first.
Other Outcomes (1)
Exploratory
Blood plus/minus tissue samples will be collected during the preoperative FLOT and RP2 injection, at surgical resection, and the first cycle of post-operative FLOT. These collections will occur within the first 6-8 months on the study.
Study Arms (1)
RP2 and FLOT
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Upper endoscopy with RP2 intra-tumoral injection of 1 x 10(6) plaque forming units (PFU)/mL for first intra-tumoral injection, up to 10mL of 1x107 PFU/mL of RP2 for subsequent intra-tumoral injections. Injection will occur within 4 days prior of each cycle FLOT.
5-Fluorouracil as part of the FLOT regimen 2,600mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 24 hours on day 1 of each 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Leucovorin as part of the FLOT regimen 200mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Oxaliplatin as part of the FLOT regimen 85mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Docetaxel as part of the FLOT regimen 50mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.
Pegfilgrastim or Filgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.
Filgrastim or Pegfilgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.
Following 4 cycles of preoperative FLOT with RP2 injections, surgical resection of esophageal, GEJ, or gastric primary tumor per standard of care practice.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have histologically confirmed and clinically staged T2 or higher or node positive, non-metastatic esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, or gastric adenocarcinoma.
- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 - 1.
- Patents must be deemed a surgical candidate by a thoracic surgeon, surgical oncologist, or surgeon who is qualified to perform the appropriate surgical procedure based on patient's primary tumor site.
- Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function, as defined below, less than or equal to 14 days prior to the initiation of study therapy:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/microliter
- Platelets ≥100,000/microliter
- Total bilirubin ≤ the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times the institutional ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the institutional ULN
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
You may not qualify if:
- Has received prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy (anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1), or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) for the current malignancy.
- Per the investigator, has contraindications to receiving chemotherapy with FLOT.
- Per the sub-investigator (gastroenterologist) responsible for intra-tumoral injections or the investigator, patient has contraindications to repeated upper endoscopy for intra-tumoral injections. These could include medical conditions that would, per the judgment of the sub-investigator or investigator, inappropriately increase the risk of upper endoscopy.
- Conditions in which anticoagulant therapies cannot be safely stopped in the periprocedural period or patients on warfarin with a target international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 2.5 that cannot be temporarily reversed to INR ≤ 1.7.
- Active significant herpetic infections or prior complications of Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) infection (e.g., herpetic keratitis or encephalitis) or requires intermittent or chronic use of systemic (oral or intravenous \[IV\]) antivirals with known antiherpetic activity (e.g., acyclovir). Note: Patients with sporadic cold sores may be enrolled as long as no active cold sores are present at the time of first dose of study treatment.
- Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed, however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. Available COVID-19 vaccines do not contain live virus and are allowed.
- Has a condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (\>10mg/day prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of first study treatment administration.
- Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses ≤ 10mg/day of prednisone equivalents are permitted.
- Prior organ transplantation including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation.
- Has a previous or concurrent malignancy. Exceptions include:
- Non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or breast cancer in situ OR
- Prior malignancy has been completely excised or removed and patient has been continuously disease free for \> 5-years
- Has a positive test result for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) indicating acute or chronic infection with hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Testing will be performed as part of screening on the study.
- Patients with a known history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C that have been effectively treated (with negative HBsAg and HCV RNA) will be eligible for enrollment on this criterion.
- Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with detectable viral load. HIV testing will not be performed as part of screening for the study.
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Replimune Inc.collaborator
- Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicinelead
Study Sites (1)
Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
William Chapin, MD, MSCE
Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 8, 2025
First Posted
July 11, 2025
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2029
Last Updated
January 12, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
- Time Frame
- Beginning 3 months following clinical trial publication. No end date.
- Access Criteria
- To achieve aims in an approved proposal. Proposals should be directed to corresponding author on the clinical trial publication.
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the clinical trial publication, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).