NCT07059611

Brief Summary

The research study is being conducted to study whether performing injections of a new treatment, called RP2, directly into stomach and esophagus tumors along with standard chemotherapy (called FLOT) is safe and whether it does a better job of killing cancer before surgery compared to chemotherapy alone.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
34

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
43mo left

Started Apr 2026

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress3%
Apr 2026Nov 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 8, 2025

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 11, 2025

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2026

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2027

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2029

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

July 8, 2025

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pathologic complete response

    Pathologic complete response defined as the absence of residual invasive cancer on histologic examination of the resected esophageal, GEJ, or gastric adenocarcinoma specimen and all sampled regional lymph nodes. This will be assessed in the efficacy population who received at least three intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and underwent subsequent surgical resection.

    Assessed after completion of neoadjuvant FLOT and intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and surgical resection. This will typically be in the range of 4-5 months from the time of enrollment.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Adverse event profile

    The adverse event reporting period first RP2 intratumoral injection until 30 days post-surgical resection or 56 days after the last administration of RP2 (if no resection or or consent withdrawal).

  • R0 resection rate

    Assessed after completion of neoadjuvant FLOT and intra-tumoral injections of RP2 and surgical resection. This will typically be in the range of 4-5 months from the time of enrollment.

  • Disease-free Survival (DFS)

    Follow up for this end point may occur for up to 5 years following surgical resection, or data cutoff, whichever comes first.

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    Follow up for this end point may occur for up to 5 years following surgical resection, or data cutoff, whichever comes first.

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Exploratory

    Blood plus/minus tissue samples will be collected during the preoperative FLOT and RP2 injection, at surgical resection, and the first cycle of post-operative FLOT. These collections will occur within the first 6-8 months on the study.

Study Arms (1)

RP2 and FLOT

EXPERIMENTAL
Biological: RP2Combination Product: 5-FluorouracilCombination Product: LeucovorinCombination Product: OxaliplatinCombination Product: DocetaxelDrug: PegfilgrastimDrug: FilgrastimProcedure: Surgical Resection of Primary Tumor

Interventions

RP2BIOLOGICAL

Upper endoscopy with RP2 intra-tumoral injection of 1 x 10(6) plaque forming units (PFU)/mL for first intra-tumoral injection, up to 10mL of 1x107 PFU/mL of RP2 for subsequent intra-tumoral injections. Injection will occur within 4 days prior of each cycle FLOT.

RP2 and FLOT
5-FluorouracilCOMBINATION_PRODUCT

5-Fluorouracil as part of the FLOT regimen 2,600mg/m2 intravenous infusion over 24 hours on day 1 of each 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT
LeucovorinCOMBINATION_PRODUCT

Leucovorin as part of the FLOT regimen 200mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT
OxaliplatinCOMBINATION_PRODUCT

Oxaliplatin as part of the FLOT regimen 85mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT
DocetaxelCOMBINATION_PRODUCT

Docetaxel as part of the FLOT regimen 50mg/m2 intravenous infusion on day 1 of a 14-day cycle for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT

Pegfilgrastim or Filgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT

Filgrastim or Pegfilgrastim is required on the study and should be administered per the package insert of the commercially obtained drug following each cycle of FLOT for 4 cycles.

RP2 and FLOT

Following 4 cycles of preoperative FLOT with RP2 injections, surgical resection of esophageal, GEJ, or gastric primary tumor per standard of care practice.

RP2 and FLOT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed and clinically staged T2 or higher or node positive, non-metastatic esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, or gastric adenocarcinoma.
  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 - 1.
  • Patents must be deemed a surgical candidate by a thoracic surgeon, surgical oncologist, or surgeon who is qualified to perform the appropriate surgical procedure based on patient's primary tumor site.
  • Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function, as defined below, less than or equal to 14 days prior to the initiation of study therapy:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/microliter
  • Platelets ≥100,000/microliter
  • Total bilirubin ≤ the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times the institutional ULN
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the institutional ULN
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL

You may not qualify if:

  • Has received prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy (anti-programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1), anti-programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1), or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4 (CTLA-4) for the current malignancy.
  • Per the investigator, has contraindications to receiving chemotherapy with FLOT.
  • Per the sub-investigator (gastroenterologist) responsible for intra-tumoral injections or the investigator, patient has contraindications to repeated upper endoscopy for intra-tumoral injections. These could include medical conditions that would, per the judgment of the sub-investigator or investigator, inappropriately increase the risk of upper endoscopy.
  • Conditions in which anticoagulant therapies cannot be safely stopped in the periprocedural period or patients on warfarin with a target international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 2.5 that cannot be temporarily reversed to INR ≤ 1.7.
  • Active significant herpetic infections or prior complications of Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) infection (e.g., herpetic keratitis or encephalitis) or requires intermittent or chronic use of systemic (oral or intravenous \[IV\]) antivirals with known antiherpetic activity (e.g., acyclovir). Note: Patients with sporadic cold sores may be enrolled as long as no active cold sores are present at the time of first dose of study treatment.
  • Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Note: Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed, however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g., FluMist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. Available COVID-19 vaccines do not contain live virus and are allowed.
  • Has a condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (\>10mg/day prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of first study treatment administration.
  • Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement doses ≤ 10mg/day of prednisone equivalents are permitted.
  • Prior organ transplantation including allogeneic stem-cell transplantation.
  • Has a previous or concurrent malignancy. Exceptions include:
  • Non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or breast cancer in situ OR
  • Prior malignancy has been completely excised or removed and patient has been continuously disease free for \> 5-years
  • Has a positive test result for hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) indicating acute or chronic infection with hepatitis B or hepatitis C. Testing will be performed as part of screening on the study.
  • Patients with a known history of hepatitis B or hepatitis C that have been effectively treated (with negative HBsAg and HCV RNA) will be eligible for enrollment on this criterion.
  • Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with detectable viral load. HIV testing will not be performed as part of screening for the study.
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus

Interventions

FluorouracilLeucovorinOxaliplatinDocetaxelpegfilgrastimFilgrastim

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

UracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsFormyltetrahydrofolatesTetrahydrofolatesFolic AcidPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingCoenzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesCoordination ComplexesOrganic ChemicalsTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsDiterpenesTerpenesGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorColony-Stimulating FactorsGlycoproteinsGlycoconjugatesCarbohydratesHematopoietic Cell Growth FactorsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • William Chapin, MD, MSCE

    Abramson Cancer Center at the University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 8, 2025

First Posted

July 11, 2025

Study Start

April 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2029

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the clinical trial publication, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF
Time Frame
Beginning 3 months following clinical trial publication. No end date.
Access Criteria
To achieve aims in an approved proposal. Proposals should be directed to corresponding author on the clinical trial publication.

Locations