NCT02661035

Brief Summary

This is a phase II trial using a non-myeloablative cyclophosphamide/ fludarabine/total body irradiation (TBI) preparative regimen followed by a related or unrelated donor stem cell infusion. The primary objective is to evaluate rates of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) grades II-IV and chronic GVHD with an updated GVHD prophylaxis of tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with a non-myeloablative preparative regimen in persons with hematologic malignancies.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
156

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 19, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 21, 2016

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 9, 2017

Completed
6.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 17, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 29, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 21, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6.1 years

First QC Date

January 19, 2016

Last Update Submit

September 19, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

AMLALLCMLMDSCLLSLLNHL

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Evaluate rates of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) II-IV

    Percent of subjects with grade II-IV acute GVHD

    Day 100 post transplant

Secondary Outcomes (15)

  • Evaluate rates of chronic GVHD

    1 year post transplant

  • Evaluate neutrophil engraftment without ATG (in siblings)

    Day 42 post transplant

  • Evaluate neutrophil engraftment with ATG (in unrelated donors)

    Day 42 post transplant

  • Evaluate neutrophil engraftment without ATG (in unrelated donors)

    Day 42 post transplant

  • Evaluate relapse without ATG (in siblings) - 1 year

    1 year post transplant

  • +10 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Reduced Intensity Conditioning

EXPERIMENTAL

Non-myeloablative cyclophosphamide/ fludarabine/total body irradiation (TBI) preparative regimen followed by a related or unrelated donor stem cell infusion

Drug: AllopurinolDrug: FludarabineDrug: CyclophosphamideDrug: ATGRadiation: TBIDrug: TacrolimusDrug: MMFBiological: Peripheral Blood Stem CellsBiological: Related or Unrelated Bone Marrow Cells

Interventions

300 mg/day (for peds -150 mg/m\^2/day), day -6 and continue through day 0 or longer if clinically indicated

Also known as: Zyloprim
Reduced Intensity Conditioning

30 mg/m\^2 IV over 1 hour, day -6, -5, -4, -3 and -2

Also known as: Fludara
Reduced Intensity Conditioning

50 mg/kg IV over 2 hours, day -6

Also known as: Cytoxan
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
ATGDRUG

Only for patients with an unrelated donor (URD) and NO multi-agent chemotherapy 3 months prior to transplant. ATG will be administered IV every 12 hours for 6 doses on days -6, -5, and -4 according to institutional guidelines. Methylprednisolone 1 mg/kg IV administered immediately prior to each dose of ATG (6 doses).

Also known as: Anti-thymocyte globulin
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
TBIRADIATION

All patients who have had previous radiation therapy or TBI will be seen by Radiation Oncology prior to entrance on the protocol for approval for additional 200 cGy of TBI. TBI may be delivered by local guidelines provided the effective dose is equivalent to what is recommended in the TBI Guidelines. The dose of TBI will be 200 cGy given in a single fraction on day -1.

Also known as: Total body irradiation
Reduced Intensity Conditioning

All patients will receive tacrolimus therapy beginning on day -3. Initial dosing of tacrolimus will be 0.03 - 0.05 mg/kg/day IV; if the recipient body weight is \<40 kg, dosing will be 3 times daily, and if ≥ 40 kg, twice daily or per current institutional guidelines. An attempt will be made to maintain a trough level of 5-10 ng/mL and subsequent dose modifications will be provided by the pharmacist. Once the patient can tolerate oral medications and has a reasonable oral intake, tacrolimus will be converted to an oral form based on the current IV dose providing normal renal and hepatic function and no major drug interactions. The timing of the tacrolimus taper will be at the discretion of the treating physician, but in general: * Taper begins at day +100 +/- 10 days, if the patient is stably engrafted and has no active GVHD. * Taper to zero by reducing dose by approximately 10% a week (rounded to nearest pill size), with a goal to discontinue by month 6 post-HCT.

Also known as: Prograf
Reduced Intensity Conditioning
MMFDRUG

3 gram/day IV/PO for patients who are ≥ 40 kg divided in 2 or 3 doses. In obese patients (\>125% IBW) 15 mg/kg every 12 hours may be considered. Pediatric patient (\<40 kilograms) will receive MMF at the dose of 15 mg/kg/dose every 8 hours beginning day -3. MMF dosing will be monitored and altered as clinically appropriate based on institutional guidelines. Patients will be eligible for MMF dosing and pharmacokinetics studies. MMF will stop at day +30 or 7 days after engraftment, whichever day is later, if no acute GVHD. (Definition of engraftment is 1st day of 3 consecutive days of absolute neutrophil count \[ANC) ≥ 0.5 x 109 /L\]). If no donor engraftment, MMF will continue as long as clinically indicated.

Also known as: Mycophenolate Mofetil
Reduced Intensity Conditioning

On day 0, patients will receive an allogeneic transplant using PBSC which are CD34+ selected as the donor graft. The graft will be infused over 15-60 minutes after premedication with acetaminophen 650 mg PO and diphenhydramine 25 mg PO/IV with doses adjusted for pediatric patients.

Reduced Intensity Conditioning

On day 0, a target dose of 3 x 10\^8 nucleated cells/kg recipient weight will be collected. The graft will be infused over 15-60 minutes after premedication with acetaminophen 650 mg PO and diphenhydramine 25 mg PO/IV with doses adjusted for pediatric patients.

Reduced Intensity Conditioning

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age, Performance Status, and Graft Criteria
  • Age 0 to 70 years of age with Karnofsky score ≥ 70% (≥ 16 years) or Lansky score ≥ 50 (\< 16 years)
  • Patients ≥ 70 and ≤ 75 years of age may be eligible if they have a HCT-CI Co-Morbidity score ≤ 2
  • Must be ≥ 3 months after prior myeloablative transplant, if applicable
  • /6 or 6/6 related donor match or a 7-8/8 HLA-A,B,C,DRB1 allele matched unrelated donor marrow and/or PBSC donor match per current institutional guidelines Related donors will be evaluated and collected per MT2012-14C; Unrelated donors will be identified and collected per usual procedures
  • Eligible Diseases
  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): high risk CR1 (as evidenced by preceding MDS, high risk cytogenetics, ≥ 2 cycles to obtain CR, erythroblastic or megakaryocytic leukemia, FLT-3 ITD +; CR2+. All patients must be in CR as defined by hematological recovery, AND \<5% blasts by light microscopy within the bone marrow with a cellularity of ≥15%.
  • Very high risk pediatric patients with AML: Patients \<21 years, however, are eligible with (M2 marrow) with \< 25% blasts in marrow after having failed one or more cycles of chemotherapy.
  • Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL): factor that define high risk CR1 include but are not limited to cytogenetics demonstrating t(9;22), t (1:19), t(4;11), other MLL rearrangements, hypodiploidy, or IKZF1 abnormalities), DNA index \< 0.81, \> 1 cycle to obtain CR or presence minimal residual disease (MRD). Patients in CR2+ are eligible. All patients must be in CR as defined by hematological recovery, AND \<5% blasts by light microscopy within the bone marrow with a cellularity of ≥15%.
  • Very high risk pediatric patients with ALL: patients \<21 years are also considered high risk CR1 if they had M2 or M3 marrow at day 42 from the initiation of induction or M3 marrow at the end of induction. They are eligible once they achieved a complete remission.
  • Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia excluding refractory blast crisis: To be eligible in first chronic phase (CP1) patient must have failed or be intolerant to imatinib mesylate.
  • Plasma Cell Leukemia after initial therapy, who achieved at least a partial remission
  • Myelodysplasia (MDS) requiring transplant as defined as: IPSS INT-2 or High Risk; R-IPSS High or Very High; WHO classification: RAEB-1, RAEB-2; Severe Cytopenias: ANC \< 0.8, Anemia or thrombocytopenia requiring transfusion; Poor or very poor risk cytogenetics based on IPSS or R-IPSS definitions; therapy-related MDS. Blasts must be \< 5% by bone marrow aspirate morphology.
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (CLL/SLL), Marginal Zone B-Cell Lymphoma or Follicular Lymphoma are eligible if there was disease progression/relapse within 12 of achieving a partial or complete remission. Patients who had remissions lasting \> 12 months, are eligible after at least two prior therapies. Patients with bulky disease (nodal mass greater than 5 cm) should be considered for de-bulking chemotherapy before transplant.
  • Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell Lymphoma, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, NK cell malignancies are eligible after initial therapy in CR1+ or PR1+.
  • +13 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or breast feeding. The agents used in this study include Pregnancy Category D: known to cause harm to a fetus. Females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 14 days prior to registration to rule out pregnancy.
  • Untreated active infection
  • Active CNS disease
  • Active HIV infection or known HIV positive serology
  • Congenital bone marrow failure syndrome
  • Previous irradiation that precludes the safe administration of an additional dose of 200 cGy of TBI
  • CML in refractory blast crisis
  • Intermediate or high grade NHL, mantle cell NHL, and Hodgkin disease that is progressive on salvage therapy. Stable disease is acceptable to move forward provided it is non-bulky.
  • Multiple myeloma progressive on salvage chemotherapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcutePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveLeukemia, Plasma CellMyelodysplastic SyndromesLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, B-CellLymphoma, FollicularLymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal ZoneLymphoma, Mantle-CellLeukemia, ProlymphocyticBurkitt LymphomaLymphoma, Non-HodgkinMultiple MyelomaHematologic Diseases

Interventions

Allopurinolfludarabinefludarabine phosphateCyclophosphamideAntilymphocyte SerumWhole-Body IrradiationTacrolimusMycophenolic AcidAssociation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, MyeloidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesLeukemia, LymphoidLymphoproliferative DisordersLymphatic DiseasesImmunoproliferative DisordersImmune System DiseasesMyeloproliferative DisordersBone Marrow DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeoplasms, Plasma CellLeukemia, B-CellLymphomaEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsHemostatic DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesParaproteinemiasBlood Protein DisordersHemorrhagic Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsImmune SeraAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsBiological ProductsComplex MixturesRadiotherapyTherapeuticsInvestigative TechniquesMacrolidesLactonesCaproatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsFatty AcidsLipidsPsychotherapeutic ProcessesPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Erica Warlick, MD

    Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 19, 2016

First Posted

January 21, 2016

Study Start

March 9, 2017

Primary Completion

April 17, 2023

Study Completion

May 29, 2023

Last Updated

September 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Locations