Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Previously Untreated, High-Risk Medulloblastoma/PNET

NCT00392327 | Active Not Recruiting Phase 3 Results DMC

• 8 other identifiers: ACNS0332NCI-2009-0033607-271CDR0000511991COG-ACNS0332R01CA114567U10CA098543U10CA180886
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 379
• Locations: 5 countries
• Sites: 185

Brief Summary

This phase III trial studies different chemotherapy and radiation therapy regimens to compare how well they work in treating young patients with newly diagnosed, previously untreated, high-risk medulloblastoma. Chemotherapy drugs, such as vincristine sulfate, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Carboplatin may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. It is not yet known which chemotherapy and radiation therapy regimen is more effective in treating brain tumors.

Conditions

Anaplastic Medulloblastoma; Medulloblastoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• Percent Probability of Event-free Survival (EFS) for Patients With Medulloblastoma

  The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 5-year EFS, defined as the time from study enrollment to disease progression or recurrence, second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause, or to date of last contact. Estimates are reported with 95% confidence intervals. Data below represents all molecular subgroups combined.

  Up to 5 years

• Percent Probability of Event-free Survival (EFS) for Patients With Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (SPNET)

  The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate 5-year EFS, defined as the time from study enrollment to disease progression or recurrence, second malignant neoplasm, or death from any cause, or to date of last contact. Estimates are reported with 95% confidence intervals.

  Up to 5 years

Secondary Outcomes (16)

• Tumor Response to Radiation Therapy for Patients With Medulloblastoma

  12 weeks after treatment initiation

• Tumor Response to Radiation Therapy for Patients With Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (SPNET)

  12 weeks after treatment initiation

• Percent Probability of Overall Survival (OS) for Patients With Medulloblastoma

  Up to 5 years

• Percent Probability of Overall Survival (OS) for Patients With Supratentorial Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (SPNET)

  Up to 5 years

• The Estimated Full-scale IQ (FSIQ) at 9+/-3 Months Post Diagnosis for Medulloblastoma Patients

  6 - 12 months post diagnosis

Study Arms (4)

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo radiation therapy QD five days a week for 6 weeks. Patients also receive vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute once weekly for 6 weeks. Six weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients proceed to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive cisplatin IV over 6 hours on day 1, vincristine sulfate IV over 1 minute on days 1 and 8, and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on days 2 and 3. Patients also receive filgrastim SC or IV beginning on day 4 and continuing until blood counts recover (at least 10 days). Treatment repeats every 28 days for a total of 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo blood sample collection, lumbar puncture and MRI throughout the study.

Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Biological: Filgrastim; Procedure: Lumbar Puncture; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate

Arm B (chemoradiotherapy)

EXPERIMENTAL

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients receive vincristine sulfate and undergo radiation therapy as in Arm A. Patients also receive carboplatin IV over 15 minutes on each day of radiation therapy. Six weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients proceed to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive maintenance therapy as in Arm A. Patients also undergo blood sample collection, lumbar puncture and MRI throughout the study.

Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Biological: Filgrastim; Procedure: Lumbar Puncture; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate

Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

EXPERIMENTAL

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo chemoradiotherapy as in Arm A. Six weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients proceed to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive isotretinoin PO BID on day 1 and days 16-28 and cisplatin, vincristine sulfate, cyclophosphamide, and filgrastim as in Arm A maintenance therapy. Treatment repeats every 28 days for a total of 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then proceed to continuation therapy. CONTINUATION THERAPY: Patients receive isotretinoin PO BID on days 15-28 every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Biological: Filgrastim; Drug: Isotretinoin; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate

Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

EXPERIMENTAL

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo chemoradiotherapy as in Arm B. Six weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients proceed to maintenance therapy. MAINTENANCE THERAPY: Patients receive maintenance therapy as in Arm C. Patients then proceed to continuation therapy. CONTINUATION THERAPY: Patients receive continuation therapy as in Arm C.

Drug: Carboplatin; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Biological: Filgrastim; Drug: Isotretinoin; Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate

Interventions

Biospecimen Collection PROCEDURE

Undergo blood sample collection

Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy)

Carboplatin DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: Blastocarb, Carboplat, Carboplatin Hexal, Carboplatino, Carboplatinum, Carbosin, Carbosol, Carbotec, CBDCA, Displata, Ercar, JM-8, JM8, Nealorin, Novoplatinum, Paraplatin, Paraplatin AQ, Paraplatine, Platinwas, Ribocarbo

Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Cisplatin DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: Abiplatin, Blastolem, Briplatin, CDDP, Cis-diammine-dichloroplatinum, Cis-diamminedichloridoplatinum, Cis-diamminedichloro Platinum (II), Cis-diamminedichloroplatinum, Cis-dichloroammine Platinum (II), Cis-platinous Diamine Dichloride, Cis-platinum, Cis-platinum II, Cis-platinum II Diamine Dichloride, Cismaplat, Cisplatina, Cisplatinum, Cisplatyl, Citoplatino, Citosin, Cysplatyna, DDP, Lederplatin, Metaplatin, Neoplatin, Peyrone's Chloride, Peyrone's Salt, Placis, Plastistil, Platamine, Platiblastin, Platiblastin-S, Platinex, Platinol, Platinol- AQ, Platinol-AQ, Platinol-AQ VHA Plus, Platinoxan, Platinum, Platinum Diamminodichloride, Platiran, Platistin, Platosin

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Cyclophosphamide DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Asta B 518, B 518, B-518, B518, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida, Ciclofosfamide, Cicloxal, Clafen, Claphene, CP monohydrate, CTX, CYCLO-cell, Cycloblastin, Cycloblastine, Cyclophospham, Cyclophosphamid monohydrate, Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate, Cyclophosphamidum, Cyclophosphan, Cyclophosphane, Cyclophosphanum, Cyclostin, Cyclostine, Cytophosphan, Cytophosphane, Cytoxan, Fosfaseron, Genoxal, Genuxal, Ledoxina, Mitoxan, Neosar, Revimmune, Syklofosfamid, WR 138719, WR- 138719, WR-138719, WR138719

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Filgrastim BIOLOGICAL

Given IV or SC

Also known as: Filgrastim Biosimilar Filgrastim-sndz, Filgrastim Biosimilar Tbo-filgrastim, Filgrastim XM02, Filgrastim-aafi, Filgrastim-ayow, Filgrastim-sndz, G-CSF, Granix, Neupogen, Neutroval, Nivestim, Nivestym, r-metHuG-CSF, Recombinant Methionyl Human Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, Releuko, rG-CSF, Tbo-filgrastim, Tevagrastim, XM02, Zarxio

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Isotretinoin DRUG

Given PO

Also known as: 13-cis retinoic acid, 13-cis-Retinoate, 13-cis-Retinoic Acid, 13-cis-Vitamin A Acid, 13-cRA, Absorica, Accure, Accutane, Amnesteem, cis-Retinoic Acid, Cistane, Claravis, Isotretinoinum, Isotrex, Isotrexin, Myorisan, Neovitamin A, Neovitamin A Acid, Oratane, Retinoicacid-13-cis, Ro 4-3780, Ro-4-3780, Roaccutan, Roaccutane, Roacutan, Sotret, ZENATANE

Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Lumbar Puncture PROCEDURE

Undergo lumbar puncture

Also known as: LP, Spinal Tap

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy)

Magnetic Resonance Imaging PROCEDURE

Undergo MRI

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, MRIs, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, sMRI, Structural MRI

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy)

Quality-of-Life Assessment OTHER

Ancillary studies

Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Radiation Therapy RADIATION

Undergo radiation therapy

Also known as: Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate, Irradiated, Irradiation, Radiation, Radiation Therapy, NOS, Radiotherapeutics, Radiotherapy, RT, Therapy, Radiation

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Vincristine Sulfate DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: Kyocristine, Leurocristine Sulfate, Leurocristine, sulfate, Oncovin, Vincasar, Vincosid, Vincrex, Vincristine, sulfate

Arm A (chemoradiotherapy); Arm B (chemoradiotherapy); Arm C (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL); Arm D (chemoradiotherapy, isotretinoin-CLOSED TO ACCRUAL)

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 3 Years - 22 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Age greater than or equal to 3 and less than 22 years at the time of diagnosis
• Newly diagnosed, previously untreated: (1) M0 medulloblastoma with \> 1.5 cm\^2 residual; (2) M+ medulloblastoma; patients with diffusely anaplastic medulloblastoma are eligible regardless of M-stage or residual tumor
• As of amendment # 2, enrollment of patients with supratentorial PNET has been discontinued
• All patients with M4 disease are not eligible
• A pre-operative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain with and without contrast is required; NOTE: computed tomography (CT) scans are NOT sufficient for study eligibility since radiation therapy planning and response will be based on MRI scans only
• Post-operative head MRI scan with and without contrast (preferably within 72 hours post-surgery); for patients who undergo stereotactic biopsy only, either a pre or post-operative MRI is sufficient; for patients with M2 and M3 disease, a post-op MRI is strongly encouraged, but not mandatory
• Spinal MRI imaging with and without gadolinium is required within 10 days of surgery if done pre-operatively or within 28 days of surgery if done post-operatively; for posterior fossa tumors, pre-operative MRI scans are preferred because surgically-induced inflammation/blood can be difficult to distinguish from tumor
• Lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology examination must be obtained pre-operatively or within 31 days following surgery; the optimal time for obtaining CSF is prior to surgery or 1-3 weeks following surgery; ventricular CSF (either pre- or post-op) may be used only if a post-operative spinal tap is contraindicated; if a spinal tap is contraindicated and there is no ventricular CSF available, then CSF cytology can be waived for patients with supratentorial tumors or if there is documentation of spinal subarachnoid metastases (M3); patients who are categorized as M1 must have either an intra-operative positive CSF (via lumbar puncture at the end of the procedure) or a positive lumbar CSF obtained \> 7 days post-operatively (to rule out surgically induced false positives)
• Patients must have a Karnofsky performance level of \>= 30 for patients \> 16 years of age or a Lansky performance scale of \>= 30 for patients =\< 16 years of age and life expectancy \> 8 weeks
• No previous chemotherapy or radiation therapy
• Corticosteroids should not be used during chemotherapy administration as an antiemetic because of their effect on the blood-brain barrier
• Clinically significant drug interactions have been reported when using vincristine with strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors and inducers. Selected strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (cytochrome P450 3A4) include azole antifungals, such as fluconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, ketoconazole, and strong inducers include drugs such as rifampin, phenytoin, phenobarbitol, carbamazepine, and St. John's wort; the use of these drugs should be avoided with vincristine (vincristine sulfate)
• The clinical outcome and significance of CYP450 interactions with cyclophosphamide are less clear. CYP450 3A4 stimulators or inhibitors should be avoided or used with great caution; aprepitant also interacts with CYP3A4 and should be used with caution with etoposide or vincristine chemotherapy
• Cisplatin should be used with caution with nephrotoxic drug; aminoglycoside should be avoided or used with caution during or shortly after cisplatin administration and concomitant use with amphotericin B should probably also be avoided; patients receiving cisplatin and other potentially ototoxic drugs such as aminoglycoside or loop diuretics concomitantly should be closely monitored for signs of ototoxicity
• In patients receiving cisplatin and phenytoin or fosphenytoin, serum concentrations of phenytoin may decrease. Carbamazepine concentration may also decrease with concomitant use. Plasma levels of anticonvulsant agents should be monitored and doses adjusted during therapy with cisplatin

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Children's Oncology Group: lead
• National Cancer Institute (NCI): collaborator

Study Sites (185)

Children's Hospital of Alabama

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

Location

Providence Alaska Medical Center

Anchorage, Alaska, 99508, United States

Location

Banner Children's at Desert

Mesa, Arizona, 85202, United States

Location

Arkansas Children's Hospital

Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202-3591, United States

Location

Loma Linda University Medical Center

Loma Linda, California, 92354, United States

Location

Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach

Long Beach, California, 90806, United States

Location

Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

Location

Cedars Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

Valley Children's Hospital

Madera, California, 93636, United States

Location

UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital Oakland

Oakland, California, 94609, United States

Location

Kaiser Permanente-Oakland

Oakland, California, 94611, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Orange County

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

Sutter Medical Center Sacramento

Sacramento, California, 95816, United States

Location

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

Rady Children's Hospital - San Diego

San Diego, California, 92123, United States

Location

UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus

San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

Location

UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay

San Francisco, California, 94158, United States

Location

Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

Torrance, California, 90502, United States

Location

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Connecticut Children's Medical Center

Hartford, Connecticut, 06106, United States

Location

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

Alfred I duPont Hospital for Children

Wilmington, Delaware, 19803, United States

Location

MedStar Georgetown University Hospital

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States

Location

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

Golisano Children's Hospital of Southwest Florida

Fort Myers, Florida, 33908, United States

Location

Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital

Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States

Location

Nemours Children's Clinic-Jacksonville

Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

Location

University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Nicklaus Children's Hospital

Miami, Florida, 33155, United States

Location

AdventHealth Orlando

Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States

Location

Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children

Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States

Location

Nemours Children's Hospital

Orlando, Florida, 32827, United States

Location

Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola

Pensacola, Florida, 32504, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701, United States

Location

Tampa General Hospital

Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States

Location

Saint Joseph's Hospital/Children's Hospital-Tampa

Tampa, Florida, 33607, United States

Location

Saint Mary's Medical Center

West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407, United States

Location

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Arthur M Blank Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States

Location

Memorial Health University Medical Center

Savannah, Georgia, 31404, United States

Location

Kapiolani Medical Center for Women and Children

Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826, United States

Location

Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise

Boise, Idaho, 83712, United States

Location

Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

University of Illinois

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

Location

Loyola University Medical Center

Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Advocate Children's Hospital-Oak Lawn

Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453, United States

Location

Advocate Children's Hospital-Park Ridge

Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068, United States

Location

Advocate Lutheran General Hospital

Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068, United States

Location

Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate

Peoria, Illinois, 61637, United States

Location

Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

Location

Riley Hospital for Children

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260, United States

Location

Blank Children's Hospital

Des Moines, Iowa, 50309, United States

Location

University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

Location

Norton Children's Hospital

Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States

Location

Children's Hospital New Orleans

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70118, United States

Location

Eastern Maine Medical Center

Bangor, Maine, 04401, United States

Location

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20889-5600, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

Baystate Medical Center

Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199, United States

Location

C S Mott Children's Hospital

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Henry Ford Health Saint John Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, 48236, United States

Location

Michigan State University Clinical Center

East Lansing, Michigan, 48824, United States

Location

Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Helen DeVos Children's Hospital

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

Bronson Methodist Hospital

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007, United States

Location

Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008, United States

Location

Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota - Minneapolis

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States

Location

University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States

Location

University of Missouri Children's Hospital

Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

Location

Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics

Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

Location

Cardinal Glennon Children's Medical Center

St Louis, Missouri, 63104, United States

Location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Children's Hospital and Medical Center of Omaha

Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States

Location

University Medical Center of Southern Nevada

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States

Location

Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109, United States

Location

Alliance for Childhood Diseases/Cure 4 the Kids Foundation

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89135, United States

Location

Summerlin Hospital Medical Center

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144, United States

Location

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

Location

Saint Barnabas Medical Center

Livingston, New Jersey, 07039, United States

Location

Morristown Medical Center

Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, United States

Location

Saint Peter's University Hospital

New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901, United States

Location

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital

New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States

Location

Newark Beth Israel Medical Center

Newark, New Jersey, 07112, United States

Location

Saint Joseph's Regional Medical Center

Paterson, New Jersey, 07503, United States

Location

Overlook Hospital

Summit, New Jersey, 07902, United States

Location

University of New Mexico Cancer Center

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States

Location

Albany Medical Center

Albany, New York, 12208, United States

Location

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, 14263, United States

Location

NYU Langone Hospital - Long Island

Mineola, New York, 11501, United States

Location

The Steven and Alexandra Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York

New Hyde Park, New York, 11040, United States

Location

Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Mount Sinai Hospital

New York, New York, 10029, United States

Location

NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Stony Brook University Medical Center

Stony Brook, New York, 11794, United States

Location

State University of New York Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

Location

Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

Location

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

Location

Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States

Location

Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States

Location

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

Sanford Broadway Medical Center

Fargo, North Dakota, 58122, United States

Location

Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron

Akron, Ohio, 44308, United States

Location

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

Location

Rainbow Babies and Childrens Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

Location

Dayton Children's Hospital

Dayton, Ohio, 45404, United States

Location

ProMedica Toledo Hospital/Russell J Ebeid Children's Hospital

Toledo, Ohio, 43606, United States

Location

Mercy Children's Hospital

Toledo, Ohio, 43608, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

Legacy Emanuel Children's Hospital

Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States

Location

Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center

Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States

Location

Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest

Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103, United States

Location

Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg

Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017, United States

Location

Geisinger Medical Center

Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822, United States

Location

Penn State Children's Hospital

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Saint Christopher's Hospital for Children

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Prisma Health Richland Hospital

Columbia, South Carolina, 29203, United States

Location

BI-LO Charities Children's Cancer Center

Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

Location

Greenville Cancer Treatment Center

Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

Location

Sanford USD Medical Center - Sioux Falls

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5134, United States

Location

T C Thompson Children's Hospital

Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403, United States

Location

East Tennessee Childrens Hospital

Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916, United States

Location

The Children's Hospital at TriStar Centennial

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center-Amarillo

Amarillo, Texas, 79106, United States

Location

Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas

Austin, Texas, 78723, United States

Location

Driscoll Children's Hospital

Corpus Christi, Texas, 78411, United States

Location

Medical City Dallas Hospital

Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States

Location

UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

Cook Children's Medical Center

Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

Location

Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Covenant Children's Hospital

Lubbock, Texas, 79410, United States

Location

UMC Cancer Center / UMC Health System

Lubbock, Texas, 79415, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78207, United States

Location

Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Scott and White Memorial Hospital

Temple, Texas, 76508, United States

Location

Primary Children's Hospital

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113, United States

Location

University of Vermont and State Agricultural College

Burlington, Vermont, 05405, United States

Location

Inova Fairfax Hospital

Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters

Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States

Location

Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

Carilion Children's

Roanoke, Virginia, 24014, United States

Location

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

Location

Providence Sacred Heart Medical Center and Children's Hospital

Spokane, Washington, 99204, United States

Location

Mary Bridge Children's Hospital and Health Center

Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States

Location

Madigan Army Medical Center

Tacoma, Washington, 98431, United States

Location

West Virginia University Charleston Division

Charleston, West Virginia, 25304, United States

Location

West Virginia University Healthcare

Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States

Location

Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay

Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301, United States

Location

Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield

Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449, United States

Location

Children's Hospital of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Women's and Children's Hospital-Adelaide

North Adelaide, South Australia, 5006, Australia

Location

Princess Margaret Hospital for Children

Perth, Western Australia, 6008, Australia

Location

University of Alberta Hospital

Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada

Location

British Columbia Children's Hospital

Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4, Canada

Location

CancerCare Manitoba

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9, Canada

Location

IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8, Canada

Location

McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences

Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5, Canada

Location

Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1, Canada

Location

Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada

Location

The Montreal Children's Hospital of the MUHC

Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3, Canada

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5, Canada

Location

Saskatoon Cancer Centre

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4, Canada

Location

CHU de Quebec-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite Laval (CHUL)

Québec, G1V 4G2, Canada

Location

Dutch Childhood Oncology Group

Utrecht, 3584 CS, Netherlands

Location

University Pediatric Hospital

San Juan, 00926, Puerto Rico

Location

Related Publications (2)

• Hwang EI, Kool M, Burger PC, Capper D, Chavez L, Brabetz S, Williams-Hughes C, Billups C, Heier L, Jaju A, Michalski J, Li Y, Leary S, Zhou T, von Deimling A, Jones DTW, Fouladi M, Pollack IF, Gajjar A, Packer RJ, Pfister SM, Olson JM. Extensive Molecular and Clinical Heterogeneity in Patients With Histologically Diagnosed CNS-PNET Treated as a Single Entity: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Randomized ACNS0332 Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Oct 17;36(34):JCO2017764720. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.76.4720. Online ahead of print.

  PMID: 30332335 RESULT

• Leary SES, Packer RJ, Li Y, Billups CA, Smith KS, Jaju A, Heier L, Burger P, Walsh K, Han Y, Embry L, Hadley J, Kumar R, Michalski J, Hwang E, Gajjar A, Pollack IF, Fouladi M, Northcott PA, Olson JM. Efficacy of Carboplatin and Isotretinoin in Children With High-risk Medulloblastoma: A Randomized Clinical Trial From the Children's Oncology Group. JAMA Oncol. 2021 Sep 1;7(9):1313-1321. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2021.2224.

  PMID: 34292305 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Medulloblastoma

Interventions

Specimen Handling; Carboplatin; Cisplatin; 1,2-diaminocyclohexaneplatinum II citrate; Platinum; Cyclophosphamide; Filgrastim; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; Isotretinoin; Spinal Puncture; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Radiotherapy; Radiation; Vincristine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glioma; Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial; Neuroectodermal Tumors; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diagnosis; Investigative Techniques; Coordination Complexes; Organic Chemicals; Chlorine Compounds; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrogen Compounds; Platinum Compounds; Metals, Heavy; Elements; Transition Elements; Metals; Phosphoramide Mustards; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Mustard Compounds; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrocarbons; Phosphoramides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Colony-Stimulating Factors; Glycoproteins; Glycoconjugates; Carbohydrates; Hematopoietic Cell Growth Factors; Cytokines; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Peptides; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Proteins; Biological Factors; Retinoids; Carotenoids; Polyenes; Alkenes; Hydrocarbons, Acyclic; Cyclohexenes; Cyclohexanes; Cycloparaffins; Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic; Hydrocarbons, Cyclic; Terpenes; Pigments, Biological; Biopsy; Diagnostic Techniques, Neurological; Punctures; Therapeutics; Surgical Procedures, Operative; Spectrum Analysis; Chemistry Techniques, Analytical; Physical Phenomena; Vinca Alkaloids; Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids; Indole Alkaloids; Alkaloids; Heterocyclic Compounds; Indoles; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring; Indolizidines; Indolizines

Results Point of Contact

• Title: Results Reporting Coordinator
• Organization: Children's Oncology Group

resultsreportingcoordinator@childrensoncologygroup.org

626-447-0064

Study Officials

• Sarah E Leary

  Children's Oncology Group

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

• PI is Sponsor Employee: No
• Restriction Type: OTHER
• Restrictive Agreement: Yes

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 3
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: NETWORK
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 25, 2006
• First Posted: October 26, 2006
• Study Start: May 23, 2007
• Primary Completion: June 30, 2019
• Study Completion (Estimated): June 30, 2028
• Last Updated: June 13, 2025
• Results First Posted: August 7, 2020

Record last verified: 2025-06

Locations

US (170); CA (11); PR (1); NL (1); AU (2)