Nivolumab With or Without Ipilimumab in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or Sarcomas
A Phase 1/2 Study of Nivolumab in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors as a Single Agent and in Combination With Ipilimumab
3 other identifiers
interventional
140
2 countries
25
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of nivolumab when given with or without ipilimumab to see how well they work in treating younger patients with solid tumors or sarcomas that have come back (recurrent) or do not respond to treatment (refractory). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab and ipilimumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. It is not yet known whether nivolumab works better alone or with ipilimumab in treating patients with recurrent or refractory solid tumors or sarcomas.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Mar 2015
Longer than P75 for phase_1
25 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 26, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 2, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 30, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 10, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2023
CompletedOctober 17, 2023
September 1, 2023
6.5 years
November 26, 2014
October 24, 2022
September 22, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Frequency of Dose Limiting Toxicities of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
The frequency (%) of patients experiencing a dose limiting toxicity at least possibly attributable to nivolumab as a single agent or in combination with ipilimumab by study part and dose level.
28 days
Antitumor Effect of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Frequency of disease response (best overall response of partial or complete response) assessed per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR by study part and dose level.
Up to 5 years
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Pharmacodynamics of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Up to 28 days
Area Under the Drug Concentration Curve of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Up to 15 days
Half-life of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Up to 15 days
Maximum Serum Concentration of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Up to 15 days
Minimum Serum Concentration of Nivolumab as a Single Agent or in Combination With Ipilimumab
Up to 15 days
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (nivolumab, ipilimumab)
EXPERIMENTALSee Detailed Description
Interventions
Given IV
Given IV
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Parts A \& C: patients must be \>= 12 months and \< 18 years of age at the time of study enrollment
- Parts B1-B6, B8, D1-D6, E3, E4: patients must be \>= 12 months and =\< 30 years of age at the time of study enrollment
- Part B7: patients must be \>= 12 months and \< 18 years of age at the time of study enrollment
- Patients must have had histologic verification of malignancy at original diagnosis or relapse
- Parts A \& C: patients with recurrent or refractory solid tumors, without central nervous system (CNS) tumors or known CNS metastases, are eligible; note: CNS imaging for patients without a known history of CNS disease is only required if clinically indicated
- Part B1: patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma
- Part B2: patients with relapsed or refractory osteosarcoma
- Part B3: patients with relapsed or refractory rhabdomyosarcoma
- Part B4: patients with relapsed or refractory Ewing sarcoma or peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET)
- Part B5: patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma
- Part B6: patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma
- Part B7: patients with unresectable melanoma or metastatic melanoma or relapsed melanoma or refractory melanoma
- Part B8: Patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma (MIBG evaluable disease without Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors \[RECIST\] measurable lesion)
- Once the dose-escalation portion of Part A is completed, cohorts that are open concurrently for eligible patients (including Parts B and C and potential pharmacokinetic \[PK\] expansion cohorts) may be selected at the treating physician's discretion pending slot availability; in the event a disease group cohort in Part B is completed after the initial stage of Simon's optimal two-stage design, for selected disease cohorts, a corresponding cohort in the same disease group for select disease types will be open in Part D:
- Part D1: Patients with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma
- +39 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women will not be entered on this study due to risks of fetal and teratogenic adverse events as there is yet no available information regarding human fetal or teratogenic toxicities; pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) receiving nivolumab will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab; men receiving nivolumab and who are sexually active with WOCBP will be instructed to adhere to contraception for a period of 7 months after the last dose of nivolumab
- Patients requiring daily systemic corticosteroids are not eligible; patients must not have received systemic corticosteroids within 7 days prior to enrollment; if used to modify immune adverse events related to prior therapy, \>= 14 days must have elapsed since last dose of corticosteroid; Note: use of topical or inhaled corticosteroids will not render a patient ineligible
- Patients who are currently receiving another investigational drug are not eligible
- Patients who are currently receiving other anti-cancer agents are not eligible
- Patients with CNS tumors or known CNS metastases will be excluded from this trial; patients with a history of CNS metastases that have been previously treated may enroll if sequential imaging shows not evidence for active disease; patients with extra axial disease (e.g. skull \[bone\] metastasis that do not invade the dura) may enroll if there is no evidence for CNS edema associated with the lesion
- Patients with a history of any grade autoimmune disorder are not eligible; asymptomatic laboratory abnormalities (e.g. antinuclear antibody \[ANA\], rheumatoid factor, altered thyroid function studies) will not render a patient ineligible in the absence of a diagnosis of an autoimmune disorder
- Patients with \>= grade 2 hypothyroidism due to history of autoimmunity are not eligible; note: hypothyroidism due to previous irradiation on thyroidectomy will not impact eligibility
- Patients who have an uncontrolled infection are not eligible
- Patients with a history of congestive heart failure (CHF) or are at risk because of underlying cardiovascular disease or exposure to cardiotoxic drugs must have adequate cardiac function as clinically indicated:
- Corrected QT interval (QTC) =\< 480 msec
- Shortening fraction of \>= 27% by echocardiogram or ejection fraction of \>= 50% by gated radionuclide study
- Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C are excluded
- Patients who have received prior solid organ transplantation are not eligible
- Patient who have received allotransplantation are not eligible
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study are not eligible
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (25)
Children's Hospital of Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Mission Bay
San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
Children's Hospital Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta - Egleston
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Lurie Children's Hospital-Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Riley Hospital for Children
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
C S Mott Children's Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
University of Minnesota/Masonic Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States
Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
Related Publications (2)
Davis KL, Fox E, Merchant MS, Reid JM, Kudgus RA, Liu X, Minard CG, Voss S, Berg SL, Weigel BJ, Mackall CL. Nivolumab in children and young adults with relapsed or refractory solid tumours or lymphoma (ADVL1412): a multicentre, open-label, single-arm, phase 1-2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Apr;21(4):541-550. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30023-1. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
PMID: 32192573DERIVEDHattinger CM, Patrizio MP, Magagnoli F, Luppi S, Serra M. An update on emerging drugs in osteosarcoma: towards tailored therapies? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Sep;24(3):153-171. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1654455. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
PMID: 31401903DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Results Reporting Coordinator
- Organization
- Children's Oncology Group
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Crystal L Mackall
COG Phase I Consortium
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 26, 2014
First Posted
December 2, 2014
Study Start
March 30, 2015
Primary Completion
September 30, 2021
Study Completion
March 31, 2023
Last Updated
October 17, 2023
Results First Posted
January 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-09