NCT07452458

Brief Summary

This phase III trial compares temporally-modulated pulsed radiation therapy versus standard radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed, IDH wildtype, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma. After completion of surgery, the standard of care for glioblastoma is radiation therapy. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. For older and frail patients, standard treatment also includes the chemotherapy drug temozolomide. Temozolomide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's DNA and may kill tumor cells and slow down or stop tumor growth. Approximately 70% of glioblastoma patients have MGMT-unmethylated status. MGMT unmethylated tumors are less likely to respond to temozolomide chemotherapy, so there is more reliance on radiation therapy to kill the tumor cells. Recent clinical trials studying new therapies for MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma have failed to improve outcomes over temozolomide. These recent studies also indicate that 80% of patients experience a decline in memory and thinking function after treatment. TMPRT differs from standard radiation therapy by delivering the same amount of radiation dose in 10-13 "pulses" with 3-minute breaks between pulses. TMPRT with temozolomide may work better than standard radiation therapy with temozolomide in increasing survival, as well as improving memory and thinking function in patients with newly diagnosed, IDH wildtype, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
398

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
107mo left

Started Jul 2026

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

54 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress2%
Jul 2026Jul 2035

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 17, 2026

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 5, 2026

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 16, 2026

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 15, 2030

Expected
5.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 15, 2035

Last Updated

September 10, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

February 17, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 9, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Neurocognitive function (NCF)

    This endpoint will be evaluated using each NCF testing interval. NCF failure is defined as a decline in NCF using the reliable change index (RCI) on at least one of the following tests: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised (HVLT-R) Total Recall, HVLT-R Delayed Recall, HVLT-R Delayed Recognition, Trail Making Test (TMT) Part A, TMT Part B, or Controlled Oral Word Association (COWA). The cumulative incidence approach will be used to estimate the time to neurocognitive failure to account for the competing risk of death. Gray's test will assess statistically significant differences in the distribution of NCF failure times (Gray 1988).

    Up to 9 months after completion of radiation therapy (RT)

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Time to NCF failure in the subset of older patients (≤ 65 years)

    Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  • NCF across time

    Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  • Quality of Life (QoL)

    Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  • Patient-reported cognitive outcomes (PRCO)

    Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  • Frailty

    Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

CONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive standard RT over 12-15 minutes daily, 5 days a week, for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI scans, as well as optional blood sample collection throughout the trial.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Computed TomographyProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Questionnaire AdministrationRadiation: Radiation TherapyDrug: Temozolomide

Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

EXPERIMENTAL

CONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive TMPRT, delivered as 10-13 "pulses" over 30-40 minutes each with a 3 minute break in between, 5 days a week for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI scans, as well as optional blood sample collection throughout the trial.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Computed TomographyProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingOther: Questionnaire AdministrationDrug: TemozolomideRadiation: Temporally-modulated Pulsed Radiation Therapy

Interventions

Undergo collection of blood

Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Undergo CT

Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized axial tomography (procedure), Computerized Tomography, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan, CT, CT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type, tomography
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Undergo MRI

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, MRIs, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, sMRI, Structural MRI
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Ancillary studies

Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Given PO

Also known as: CCRG-81045, Gliotem, Imidazo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-8-carboxamide, 3, 4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-, M & B 39831, M and B 39831, Methazolastone, RP-46161, SCH 52365, Temcad, Temizole, Temodal, Temodar, Temomedac, TMZ
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Undergo standard RT

Also known as: Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate, Irradiated, Irradiation, Radiation, Radiation Therapy, NOS, Radiotherapeutics, Radiotherapy, RT, Therapy, Radiation
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)

Undergo TMPRT

Also known as: TMPRT
Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION:
  • No known IDH mutation. (If tested before step 1 registration, patients known to have IDH mutation in the tumor on local or other testing are ineligible and should not be registered).
  • Availability of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block and hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) stained slide to be sent for central pathology review for confirmation of histology and MGMT promoter methylation status. Surgical resection is required; stereotactic biopsy alone is not allowed because it will not provide sufficient tissue for MGMT analysis. Note that tissue for central pathology review and central MGMT assessment must be shipped to the New York University (NYU) Center for Biospecimen Research and Development (CBRD) on or before postoperative calendar day 30. If tissue cannot be shipped by postoperative calendar day 30, then patients may NOT enroll on this trial as central pathology review will not be complete in time for the patient to start treatment no later than 8 weeks following surgery. Results of central pathology review and central MGMT analysis will generally be completed within 10 business days of receipt of tissue. Results will be entered by the central lab directly into Rave. Note: In the event of an additional tumor resection(s), tissue must be shipped within 30 days of the most recent resection and the latest resection must have been performed within 30 days after the initial resection.
  • Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (in persons of childbearing potential) within 14 days prior to Step 1 registration. Childbearing potential is defined as any person who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal.
  • No known leptomeningeal disease or metastatic disease outside the brain.
  • Age ≥ 18
  • Because neurocognitive testing is the primary goal of this study, patients must be proficient in English or French Canadian.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (Note: the use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 10.0 g/dl is acceptable)
  • Leukocytes ≥ 2,000/mm\^3 OR absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3 x ULN
  • No prior cranial radiation therapy that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields.
  • +16 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (54)

UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

Irvine, California, 92612, United States

RECRUITING

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

RECRUITING

UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

Orange, California, 92868, United States

RECRUITING

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

RECRUITING

Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center

Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501, United States

RECRUITING

Alton Memorial Hospital

Alton, Illinois, 62002, United States

RECRUITING

Decatur Memorial Hospital

Decatur, Illinois, 62526, United States

RECRUITING

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee

DeKalb, Illinois, 60115, United States

RECRUITING

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor

Geneva, Illinois, 60134, United States

RECRUITING

Cancer Care Center of O'Fallon

O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States

RECRUITING

HSHS Saint Elizabeth's Hospital

O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States

RECRUITING

Memorial Hospital East

Shiloh, Illinois, 62269, United States

RECRUITING

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, United States

RECRUITING

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny Clinic

Ankeny, Iowa, 50023, United States

RECRUITING

Saint Anthony Regional Hospital

Carroll, Iowa, 51401, United States

RECRUITING

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

Clive, Iowa, 50325, United States

RECRUITING

Iowa Methodist Medical Center

Des Moines, Iowa, 50309, United States

RECRUITING

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic

Des Moines, Iowa, 50309, United States

RECRUITING

Broadlawns Medical Center

Des Moines, Iowa, 50314, United States

RECRUITING

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

Des Moines, Iowa, 50314, United States

RECRUITING

UI Healthcare Mission Cancer and Blood - Pella

Pella, Iowa, 50219, United States

RECRUITING

UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Waukee Clinic

Waukee, Iowa, 50263, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Cancer Center

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park

Overland Park, Kansas, 66210, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center

Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States

RECRUITING

Maryland Proton Treatment Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

RECRUITING

University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

RECRUITING

UM Upper Chesapeake Medical Center

Bel Air, Maryland, 21014, United States

RECRUITING

UM Baltimore Washington Medical Center/Tate Cancer Center

Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061, United States

RECRUITING

Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376, United States

RECRUITING

MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center

Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

RECRUITING

Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Cancer Center - Briarcliff

Kansas City, Missouri, 64116, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Cancer Center - North

Kansas City, Missouri, 64154, United States

RECRUITING

University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit

Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064, United States

RECRUITING

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

RECRUITING

Siteman Cancer Center-South County

St Louis, Missouri, 63129, United States

RECRUITING

Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, 63136, United States

RECRUITING

Renown Regional Medical Center

Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States

RECRUITING

NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

RECRUITING

Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

RECRUITING

Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital

The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

RECRUITING

Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

RECRUITING

Case Western Reserve University

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

RECRUITING

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

RECRUITING

ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center

Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911, United States

RECRUITING

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Johnson Creek

Johnson Creek, Wisconsin, 53038, United States

RECRUITING

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Eastpark Medical Center

Madison, Wisconsin, 53718, United States

RECRUITING

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

RECRUITING

Froedtert Menomonee Falls Hospital

Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, 53051, United States

RECRUITING

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

RECRUITING

Froedtert and MCW Moorland Reserve Health Center

New Berlin, Wisconsin, 53151, United States

RECRUITING

Drexel Town Square Health Center

Oak Creek, Wisconsin, 53154, United States

RECRUITING

Froedtert West Bend Hospital/Kraemer Cancer Center

West Bend, Wisconsin, 53095, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glioblastoma

Interventions

Specimen HandlingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyRadiotherapyRadiationTemozolomide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AstrocytomaGliomaNeoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve Tissue

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesSpectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalTherapeuticsPhysical PhenomenaDacarbazineTriazenesOrganic ChemicalsImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Jiayi Huang

    NRG Oncology

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
As exploratory objectives of this study, T2/FLAIR sequences will be submitted for central analysis. Abnormal FLAIR volumes will be created in a semi-automated fashion by trained individuals using a consensus approach and blinded to the cognitive outcome data and treatment arm, as previously published (Bovi et al. 2019).
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 17, 2026

First Posted

March 5, 2026

Study Start

July 16, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 15, 2030

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 15, 2035

Last Updated

September 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.

More information

Locations