Testing Addition of an Anti-cancer Drug, Vorasidenib to Temozolomide, After Radiation for Advanced Brain Cancer
Phase III Trial of Radiotherapy Followed by Adjuvant Temozolomide in Combination With the IDH Inhibitor Vorasidenib vs Placebo in IDH-Mutated Newly-Diagnosed Grade 3 Astrocytomas
1 other identifier
interventional
408
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This phase III trial compares the effect of vorasidenib to placebo in combination with usual treatment, temozolomide, in treating patients with newly diagnosed grade 3 astrocytoma after radiation. Temozolomide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's deoxyribonucleic acid and may kill tumor cells and slow down or stop tumor growth. Vorasidenib citrate blocks the proteins made by the mutated IDH1 and IDH2 genes, which may help keep tumor cells from growing. It is a type of enzyme inhibitor and a type of targeted therapy. Adding vorasidenib to the usual treatment, temozolomide, may be more effective than temozolomide alone in treating patients with newly diagnosed grade 3 astrocytoma after radiation therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Oct 2025
Longer than P75 for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 9, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 20, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2033
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2040
October 14, 2025
October 1, 2025
7.6 years
October 9, 2025
October 9, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression free survival (PFS) by blinded independent central review (BICR)
This is defined as the time from randomization to the time of documented disease progression, as determined by BICR using the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) 2.0 criteria or death due to any cause. PFS distributions will be evaluated for each arm and will be graphically and quantitatively compared using Kaplan-Meier methods. These methods will be used to estimate the median PFS as well as 2-, 3-, and 5-year estimates for PFS by treatment arm along with corresponding 95% confidence intervals. Cox proportional hazards models will also be used to assess influential factors on PFS both in the univariate and the multivariable settings.
assessed up to 10 years
Secondary Outcomes (16)
Progression free survival (PFS) by local review
up to 10 years
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment
Overall survival (OS)
up to 10 years
Objective response rate (ORR) by blinded independent central review (BICR)
up to 10 years
Complete response (CR) + partial response (PR) rate by blinded independent central review (BICR)
up to 10 years
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Health related quality of life
up to 3 years
Symptom burden
up to 3 years
Correlation of tumor genotype with PFS
up to 10 years
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Arm I (temozolomide, placebo)
PLACEBO COMPARATORPatients receive IMRT/VMAT or PBS or IMPT QD on Monday-Friday for 33 fractions. Starting 4 weeks after radiotherapy, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 and placebo PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles of combination treatment repeat every 28 days for up to 12 months and placebo alone repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and MRI throughout the study.
Arm II (temozolomide, vorasidenib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive IMRT/VMAT or PBS or IMPT QD on Monday-Friday for 33 fractions. Starting 4 weeks after radiotherapy, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 and vorasidenib PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles of combination treatment repeat every 28 days for up to 12 months and vorasidenib alone repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Additionally, patients undergo blood sample collection and MRI throughout the study.
Interventions
Undergo IMRT/VMAT
Undergo IMRT/VMAT
Undergo PBS
Undergo IMPT
Undergo blood sample collection
Undergo MRI
Ancillary Studies
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- STEP 0: Histologic diagnosis of astrocytoma, IDH-mutant (central nervous system \[CNS\] WHO grade 3)
- STEP 0: Available diagnostic slides (hematoxylin and eosin staining method \[H\&E\] and immunohistochemical stains for central review)
- STEP 0: Tissue available for central biomarker testing (CDKN2A/B and1p/19q co-deletion \[all patients\], and IDH1/IDH2 \[if needed\])
- STEP 1: Centrally-confirmed diagnosis of astrocytoma, IDH-mutant (CNS WHO grade 3)
- STEP 1: Presence of IDH1 p.R132 or IDH2 p.172 mutation, confirmed by central review of immunohistochemical stain or molecular testing results, with central confirmation of equivocal results
- STEP 1: Absence of CDKN2A/B homozygous deletion by central testing
- STEP 1: Absence of whole arm 1p/19q co-deletion (i.e. intact 1p/19q) by central testing
- STEP 1: No evidence of spinal or leptomeningeal disease
- STEP 1: No prior chemotherapy, cranial irradiation, IDH-inhibitor therapy, radiotherapy, vaccine therapy, small-molecule therapy, or laser ablation
- STEP 1: Prior diagnostic surgery/resection/biopsy ≤ 6 months of registration
- STEP 1: Planned radiotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy
- STEP 1: Age ≥ 12 years
- STEP 1: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2 (or Karnofsky performance status \[KPS\] ≥ 60%)
- STEP 1: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
- STEP 1: Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- +29 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Ugonma N Chukwueke, MD
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Rifaquat M. Rahman, MD
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- STUDY CHAIR
Patrick Y Wen, MD
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Masking Details
- Double-blind
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 9, 2025
First Posted
October 14, 2025
Study Start
October 20, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2033
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 1, 2040
Last Updated
October 14, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10