NCT07363408

Brief Summary

This phase I trial studies the safety, side effects, and best dose of ADG126, in combination with ivonescimab alone, in combination with ivonescimab, leucovorin, and fluorouracil, or in combination with ivonescimab and leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI regimen) in treating patients with microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer that may have spread from where it first started to nearby tissue, lymph nodes, or distant parts of the body (advanced) or has spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ivonescimab and ADG126, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Ivonescimab may also stop or slow the cancer by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Leucovorin calcium is a type of drug called a folic acid analog, which means it is similar to the vitamin folic acid. It is used in combination with certain chemotherapy drugs to enhance their ability to kill tumor cells or to lessen their harmful side effects. Fluorouracil is a type of chemotherapy called an antimetabolite, which is a drug that mimics a natural chemical and prevents its use in cells. It interferes with the production of a key component of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), which prevents the DNA from copying itself. This causes tumor cells and other rapidly dividing cells to die. Fluorouracil also gets incorporated into ribonucleic acid (RNA) and DNA, disrupting critical cell functions. Irinotecan is in a class of antineoplastic medications called topoisomerase I inhibitors. It blocks a certain enzyme needed for cell division and DNA repair and may kill cancer cells. Giving ADG126 with ivonescimab, with or without leucovorin and fluorouracil or FOLFIRI regimen, may be safe in treating patients with MSS advanced/metastatic colorectal cancer.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
12mo left

Started Jul 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 22, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 23, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 21, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 21, 2027

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 21, 2027

Last Updated

January 23, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

January 22, 2026

Last Update Submit

January 22, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Incidence of dose limiting toxicities

    Will be assessed by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0, by treatment arm. Descriptive statistics will be used for all safety, efficacy and immunogenicity parameters. Data will be summarized using descriptive statistics (number of subjects, mean, median, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum) for continuous variables and using frequencies and percentages for categorical variables. Differences among groups will be tested using the Fisher's exact test and Kruskal-Wallis test for categorical and continuous variables, respectively.

    Up to 6 weeks or 3 doses of ivonescimab, whichever is longer

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Treatment-related adverse event rates

    Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment

  • Objective response rate

    From the start of the study treatment and disease progression or death due to any cause prior to receiving another therapy, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years after completion of study treatment

  • Duration of response

    From the time when a response is experienced to progression or death, assessed up to 2 years after completion of study treatment

  • Progression-free survival

    From the start of treatment to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 2 years after completion of study treatment

  • Overall survival

    From start of treatment to death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years after completion of study treatment

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive muzastotug IV over 60-90 minutes on day 1 of each cycle and ivonescimab IV over 60 minutes on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI, and collection of blood samples throughout the study.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Computed TomographyBiological: IvonescimabProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiological: Muzastotug

Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive muzastotug IV over 60-90 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, ivonescimab IV over 60 minutes on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle, leucovorin IV over 2 hours on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle, and fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI, and collection of blood samples throughout the study.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Computed TomographyDrug: FluorouracilBiological: IvonescimabDrug: Leucovorin CalciumProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiological: Muzastotug

Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive muzastotug IV over 60-90 minutes on day 1 of each cycle, ivonescimab IV over 60 minutes on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle, leucovorin IV over 2 hours on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle, fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1, 15, and 29 of each cycle, and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 6 weeks for up to 24 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI, and collection of blood samples throughout the study.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Computed TomographyDrug: FluorouracilDrug: IrinotecanBiological: IvonescimabDrug: Leucovorin CalciumProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiological: Muzastotug

Interventions

Given IV

Also known as: Adinepar, Calcifolin, Calcium (6S)-Folinate, Calcium Folinate, Calcium Leucovorin, Calfolex, Calinat, Cehafolin, Citofolin, Citrec, Citrovorum Factor, Cromatonbic Folinico, Dalisol, Disintox, Divical, Ecofol, Emovis, Factor, Citrovorum, Flynoken A, Folaren, Folaxin, FOLI-cell, Foliben, Folidan, Folidar, Folinac, Folinate Calcium, folinic acid, Folinic Acid Calcium Salt Pentahydrate, Folinoral, Folinvit, Foliplus, Folix, Imo, Lederfolat, Lederfolin, Leucosar, leucovorin, Rescufolin, Rescuvolin, Tonofolin, Wellcovorin
Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Undergo MRI

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, MRIs, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, sMRI, Structural MRI
Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)
MuzastotugBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: ADG 126, ADG-126, ADG126, Anti-CTLA-4 Monoclonal Antibody ADG126, Anti-CTLA-4 SAFEbody ADG126
Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Undergo blood sample collection

Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Undergo CT

Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized axial tomography (procedure), Computerized Tomography, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan, CT, CT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type, tomography
Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Given IV

Also known as: 5 Fluorouracil, 5 Fluorouracilum, 5 FU, 5-Fluoro-2,4(1H, 3H)-pyrimidinedione, 5-Fluorouracil, 5-Fluracil, 5-Fu, 5FU, AccuSite, Carac, Fluoro Uracil, Fluouracil, Flurablastin, Fluracedyl, Fluracil, Fluril, Fluroblastin, Ribofluor, Ro 2-9757, Ro-2-9757
Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Given IV

Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)
IvonescimabBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: AK 112, AK-112, AK112, Anti-PD-1/Anti-VEGF Bispecific Antibody AK112, Anti-PD-1/VEGF Bispecific Antibody AK112, PD-1/VEGF Bispecific Antibody AK112, SMT 112, SMT-112, SMT112
Arm A (muzastotug, ivonescimab)Arm B (muzastotug, ivonescimab, leucovorin, fluorouracil)Arm C (muzastotug, ivonescimab, FOLFIRI)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
  • Agreement to blood collection for correlative analysis at baseline, 4 weeks, and 8 weeks, and then every subsequent 8 weeks
  • Age: ≥ 18 years
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 1
  • Histologically confirmed advanced/metastatic MSS colorectal cancer. MSS status must have been confirmed by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) certified assay
  • Measurable disease by RECIST 1.1
  • Fully recovered from the acute, clinically significant, toxic effects (except alopecia) to ≤ grade 1 to prior anti-cancer therapy
  • ARM A ONLY: Patients should not have evidence of hepatic metastatic disease
  • ARM A ONLY: Patients should have progressed following irinotecan, oxaliplatin, fluoropyrimidine, and an anti-EGFR if clinically indicated
  • ARM B ONLY: Patient is eligible for maintenance 5-FU/LV or 5-FU/LV bevacizumab
  • ARM B ONLY: No history of significant toxicity to 5-FU/LV that required dose reduction in infusional 5-FU dosing
  • ARM C ONLY: Patient is eligible for FOLFIRI chemotherapy
  • ARM C ONLY: No history of significant toxicity to 5-FU/LV or irinotecan that required dose reduction in infusional 5-FU dosing or irinotecan
  • ARM C ONLY: No prior progression on prior irinotecan and no prior dose reduction on irinotecan due to toxicity
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L
  • +19 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Major surgical procedures or serious trauma within 4 weeks prior to study entry, or plans for major surgical procedures within 4 weeks after the first dose (as determined by the investigator). Minor local procedures (excluding central venous catheterization and port implantation) within 3 days prior to study entry
  • Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
  • Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, biological therapy, immunotherapy within 21 days or five half-lives (whichever is shorter for non-radiation therapy) prior to day 1 of protocol therapy
  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers/ inhibitors within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy (Arm C only)
  • UGT1A1 inhibitors within 14 days prior to day 1 of protocol therapy (Arm C only)
  • Any other anti-cancer therapy is prohibited, including but not limited to antibody-based therapy, retinoids, nitrosourea therapy, mitomycin C, small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors, proprietary Chinese medicines with anti-cancer activity, or radiotherapy
  • Herbal medications must be cleared by the principal investigator (PI)
  • Prior exposure to PD-1 or PD-L1 or CTLA-4 targeting agents
  • History of bleeding tendencies or coagulopathy and/or clinically significant bleeding symptoms or risk within 4 weeks prior to study entry, including but not limited to:
  • Hemoptysis (defined as coughing up ≥ 0.5 teaspoon of fresh blood or small blood clots) Note: transient hemoptysis associated with diagnostic bronchoscopy is allowed
  • Nasal bleeding/epistaxis (bloody nasal discharge is allowed)
  • Current use of prophylactic or full-dose anticoagulants or anti-platelet agents for therapeutic purposes that is not stable prior to study entry is not allowed. The use of full-dose anticoagulants is permitted as long as the international normalized ratio (INR) or activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is within therapeutic limits according to the medical standard of the enrolling institution or with the use of factor Xa inhibitors
  • Poorly controlled hypertension with repeated systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg after oral antihypertensive therapy
  • Active autoimmune or lung disease requiring systemic therapy (eg, with disease modifying drugs, prednisone \> 10 mg daily or equivalent, immunosuppressant therapy) within 2 years prior to study entry, however the following will be allowed:
  • Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is permitted.
  • +29 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, 91010, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal Neoplasms

Interventions

Specimen HandlingFluorouracildehydroftorafurIrinotecanLeucovorinMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesUracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsCamptothecinAlkaloidsFormyltetrahydrofolatesTetrahydrofolatesFolic AcidPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingCoenzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesSpectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, Analytical

Study Officials

  • Marwan G Fakih

    City of Hope Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2026

First Posted

January 23, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

July 21, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 21, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 21, 2027

Last Updated

January 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations