NCT04495296

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, multi-center, Phase I trial of TST001. Subjects with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors will be enrolled. The study will consist of two parts: Part A is dose escalation and dose expansion phase for mono-therapy, and Part B is dose escalation and dose expansion phase for combination therapy in gastric, gastroesophageal junction(G/GEJ) and biliary tract cancer, etc.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
320

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
7mo left

Started Aug 2020

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

40 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress91%
Aug 2020Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 23, 2020

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 31, 2020

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 13, 2020

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 25, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.9 years

First QC Date

July 23, 2020

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Participant Safety as characterized by frequency and severity of adverse events(according to NCI CTCAE 5.0).

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.

    up to 30 days following last dose.

  • Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

    The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is commonly estimated to be the maximum dose that can be determined through DLT of two among 6 subjects administered with TST001 Q2W in 28 days cycles.

    up to 28 days following first dose

  • Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

    The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is commonly estimated to be the maximum dose that can be determined through DLT of two among 6 subjects administered with TST001 once every 3 weeks in 21 days cycles.

    up to 21days following first dose

  • Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)

    The RP2D will be determined during the dose expansion stage of the study. RP2D will be determined using available safety and efficacy data.

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • The incidence and case number of DLT (Dose Limiting Toxicity) in subjects administered with TST001 Q2W in 28 days cycles during observation period

    DLT is short for Dose Limiting Toxicity. dose-limiting describes side effects of a drug or other treatment that are serious enough to prevent an increase in dose or level of that treatment.

    up to 28 days following first dose

  • The incidence and case number of DLT (Dose Limiting Toxicity) in subjects administered with TST001 once every 3 weeks in 21 days cycles during observation period

    DLT is short for Dose Limiting Toxicity. dose-limiting describes side effects of a drug or other treatment that are serious enough to prevent an increase in dose or level of that treatment.

    up to 21days following first dose

  • Safety and Tolerability of TST001 in combination with other therapies, e.g. CAPOX, paclitaxel, GP, nivolumab as characterized by frequency and severity of adverse events

    Characterization of TST001 + CAPOX safety profile including frequency and severity of adverse events that are related to treatment.

    Up to 30 or 90 days following last dose

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Area under plasma concentration vs time curve (AUC) for TST001

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) for TST001

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • Time to maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • Terminal elimination half life (t1/2)

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • Immunogenicity

    up to 30 days following last dose

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (10)

dose escalation Q2W

EXPERIMENTAL

Dosed every 2 weeks IV with TST001, multiple dose levels will be tested.

Drug: TST001

dose escalation Q3W

EXPERIMENTAL

Dosed every 3 weeks IV with TST001, multiple dose levels will be tested.

Drug: TST001

Cohort A

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancers and CLDN18.2 expression

Drug: TST001

Cohort B

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with ductal adenocarcinoma of pancreas and CLDN18.2 expression and CLDN18.2 expression

Drug: TST001

Cohort E

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with advanced or metastatic solid tumors other than G/GEJ adenocarcinoma and CLDN18.2 expression

Drug: TST001

Cohort C

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with HER2 negative or unknown locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma

Drug: TST001Drug: OxaliplatinDrug: Capecitabine

Cohort D

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma

Drug: TST001Drug: Paclitaxel

Cohort F

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer

Drug: TST001Drug: GemcitabineDrug: Cisplatin

Cohort G

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with HER2 negative or unknown locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma

Drug: TST001Drug: OxaliplatinDrug: CapecitabineDrug: Nivolumab

Cohort H (TST001 plus nivolumab)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants with locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma

Drug: TST001Drug: Nivolumab

Interventions

Paclitaxel will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort D

Gemcitabine will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort F

Cisplatin will be administered by specified doses on specified days Oxaliplatin will be administered by specified doses on specified day Drug: Capecitabine Capecitabine will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort F

Nivolumab will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort GCohort H (TST001 plus nivolumab)
TST001DRUG

TST001 will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort ACohort BCohort CCohort DCohort ECohort FCohort GCohort H (TST001 plus nivolumab)dose escalation Q2Wdose escalation Q3W

Oxaliplatin will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort CCohort G

Capecitabine will be administered by specified doses on specified day

Cohort CCohort G

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF) voluntarily, understand the study and be willing and able to comply with all study procedures;
  • Male or female ≥ 18 years at signing the ICF;
  • Suffer from histologically confirmed locally unresectable advanced or metastatic solid tumors and meet the criteria of corresponding cohort as follows:
  • Part I - Mono-therapy dose escalation and expansion phase:
  • Mono-therapy dose escalation study: The subjects who have no option of or are intolerable to SOC.
  • Mono-therapy dose expansion study: The subjects with positive CDLN18.2 expression in tumor tissue (defined as CLDN18.2 membranous staining ≥1+ in ≥10% of tumor cells by immunohistochemistry (IHC) in the central laboratory) confirmed by the central laboratory at enrollment. The dose expansion study may include the following 3 cohorts:
  • Cohort A: Subjects with G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have no option of or are intolerable to SOC; Cohort B: Subjects with ductal adenocarcinoma of pancreas who have no option of or are intolerable to SOC; Cohort E: Subjects with other locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors excluding G/GEJ adenocarcinoma (limited to biliary tract neoplasms, lung adenocarcinoma or colorectal cancer) who have no option of or are intolerable to SOC; Part II - Dose escalation and expansion phase for combination medication
  • Dose escalation study of combination medication (dose escalation part):
  • Cohort C/G: Subjects with HER2 negative or unknown G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior systemic chemotherapy. The subjects who have completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy within at least 6 months prior to the initial dosing of the study can be enrolled.
  • Cohort D: The subjects with G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have received at least prior first-line systemic chemotherapy; Cohort F: The subjects with biliary neoplasm who have not received prior systematic chemotherapy. The subjects who have completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy within at least 6 months prior to the initial dosing of the study can be enrolled.
  • Cohort H: The subjects with G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have received at least prior second-line systemic chemotherapy;
  • Dose expansion study of combination medication (dose expansion part):
  • The subjects with positive CDLN18.2 expression in tumor tissue confirmed by the central laboratory will be enrolled as follows:
  • Cohort C/G: Subjects with HER2 negative or unknown G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have not received prior systemic chemotherapy. The subjects who have completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy within at least 6 months prior to the initial dosing of the study can be enrolled.
  • Cohort D: The subjects with G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who have received at least prior first-line systemic chemotherapy; Cohort F: The subjects with biliary neoplasm who have not received prior systematic chemotherapy. The subjects who have completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy within at least 6 months prior to the initial dosing of the study can be enrolled.
  • +16 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • The subjects who meet any one of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
  • The subjects with locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who are supposed to be enrolled into the combination therapy cohorts with CAPOX and CAPOX+nivolumab (Cohort C and G) have previously received systemic chemotherapy; and the subjects in the Cohort G have previously received PD1/PD-L1/CTLA4 antibody treatment. The subjects will be eligible provided that they have completed neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy at least 6 months prior to the initial dosing of the study; The subjects with locally advanced or metastatic G/GEJ adenocarcinoma who are supposed to be enrolled into the combination therapy cohort with paclitaxel (Cohort D) have previously received taxane drugs.
  • The subjects who previously received radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the initial dosing of the investigational drug (the subjects who previously received local radiotherapy for bone metastases treatment within 4 weeks with the radiotherapy related AE resolved to ≤ Grade 1 will be eligible);
  • The subjects who previously received other systematic anti-tumor drug therapies within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives prior to the initial dosing of the investigational drug (whichever is shorter); The medication (such as zoledronic acid) for bone metastases related events will not influence on the enrollment;
  • The subjects who previously received major surgery (exclusive of aspiration biopsy) within 8 weeks prior to the initial dosing of the investigational drug, or who are expected to undergo major surgery, or who are in the conditions such as severe unhealed wound, trauma, and ulcer;
  • The subjects who previously received targeted CLDN18.2 therapy (including CLDN18.2 monoclonal antibody, ADC, double antibody, CART);
  • The subjects who have previous serious allergic reactions, or are intolerable to the known component of TST001 or other monoclonal antibodies (including humanized or chimeric antibodies);
  • The subjects who are known to have immediate or delayed hypersensitivity to, be intolerable to or be forbidden from any component of the investigational drugs;
  • The subjects who have previous serious allergic reaction or intolerance to taxane drugs (Cohort D only) or any component of CAPOX (Cohort C and G), PD1 antibody (Cohort G and H) or GP (Cohort F);
  • The subjects in whom symptoms of brain or leptomeningeal metastases are present;
  • The subjects with central nerve system (CNS) metastasis who meets the following conditions can be enrolled:
  • The subjects with brain metastasis who have not received to any treatment and are asymptomatic, or who are radiologically stable for at least 8 weeks following treatment and do not require hormone or anti epilepsy treatment at least within 8 weeks;
  • The subjects with body cavity effusion (hydrothorax, ascites and pericardial effusion) requiring local treatment or repeated drainage which is not well controlled at the discretion of the investigators;
  • The subjects with concurrent malignant tumors within 3 years other than adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, localized squamous cell cancer of the skin, basal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer with no treatment required (with or without resection), ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast, or ≤ T1 urothelial carcinoma (for the dose expansion phase only);
  • Any adverse reactions caused by previous treatment have not resolved to ≤ Grade 1 as per CTCAE v5.0 (exclusive of alopecia and anaemia) before the initial dosing of the investigational drug. If the adverse reaction has no clinical influence, the Sponsor and investigators will decide whether the subject can be enrolled in the study after discussion.
  • +24 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (40)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College

Bengbu, Anhui, China

RECRUITING

Beijing Cancer Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100036, China

RECRUITING

Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

RECRUITING

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Peking University International Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

RECRUITING

Fujian Cancer Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

RECRUITING

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

Xiamen, Fujian, China

RECRUITING

The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

RECRUITING

The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Guangxi, Guangxi, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hainan Provincial People's Hospital

Haikou, Hainan, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University

Zhengzhou, Heibei, China

RECRUITING

Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

RECRUITING

Henan Cancer Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

RECRUITING

Hubei Cancer Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

RECRUITING

Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University

Wuhan, Hubei, China

RECRUITING

Hunan Cancer Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, China

RECRUITING

Xiangya Hospital, Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

RECRUITING

Suzhou Municipal Hospital

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

RECRUITING

Xuzhou Central Hospital

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

RECRUITING

Jilin Cancer Hospital

Changchun, Jilin, China

RECRUITING

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University

Jinzhou, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

The First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

RECRUITING

Jinan Central Hospital

Jinan, Shandong, China

RECRUITING

Linyi Cancer Hospital

Linyi, Shandong, China

RECRUITING

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Qingdao, Shandong, China

RECRUITING

Fudan University Shanghai Cance Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

RECRUITING

Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

RECRUITING

Sichuan Cancer Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

RECRUITING

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

RECRUITING

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

RECRUITING

Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

RECRUITING

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

RECRUITING

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

OxaliplatinCapecitabinePaclitaxelGemcitabineCisplatinNivolumab

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coordination ComplexesOrganic ChemicalsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsFluorouracilUracilPyrimidinonesDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsDiterpenesTerpenesChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 23, 2020

First Posted

July 31, 2020

Study Start

August 13, 2020

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 25, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 19, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations