A Multi-Institutional Pilot Study of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Malignant Neuro-Epithelial and Other Solid Tumors

NCT02653196 | Terminated Early Phase 1 DMC

• 1 other identifier: 2014-3856
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 1
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

There is currently no standard treatment for patients with neuro-epithelial (brain) or other solid tumors in another part of the body who do not have adequate suitable autologous hematopoietic progenitor cells available and/or whose disease has relapsed after standard treatment. Allogeneic Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Transplant may be a consideration for treatment of patients with recurrent chemo-responsive malignant (high grade) neuro-epithelial and other solid tumors or those who do not have suitable autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell availability. The procedure in which your own blood stem cells are transplanted to you is called an autologous (from your own) progenitor cell transplant and when cells from a matched donor are transfused is called an allogeneic progenitor cell transplant. The study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of a combination of drugs followed by an allogeneic hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant (HPCT). This treatment regimen is experimental in that although the individual drugs are commonly used to treat your disease, the specific combination used in this protocol followed by the transplant is experimental.

Conditions

Neuroepithelial Tumor; Solid Tumor; Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Progression-Free Survival

  Six months post-transplant

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Overall Survival

  One year post-transplant

• Transplant Related Mortality

  Day +100 post-transplant

• Engraftment

  Within 100 days post-transplant

• Regimen Related Toxicity

  Within one year post-transplant

• Time to Immune Reconstitution

  Within one year post-transplant

Other Outcomes (2)

• Feasibility of Taqman® Low Density Arrays (TLDA)

  Prior to stem cell infusion to one year post-transplant, at specified intervals.

• Alemtuzumab Assay

  Ten days prior to stem cell infusion to 28 days post-transplant, at specified intervals

Study Arms (1)

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

EXPERIMENTAL

Matched Unrelated Donor HSCT (minimum 9/10 human leukocyte antigen \[HLA\] match) OR Matched Related Donor HSCT (10/10 HLA match). Conditioning regimen begins 12 days prior to stem cell infusion and includes the following drugs: Keratinocyte Growth Factor Alemtuzumab Thiotepa Etoposide Melphalan Fludarabine Tacrolimus (Cyclosporine A may be substituted for Tacrolimus) Mycophenolate mofetil

Procedure: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant following thiotepa-based marrow ablative chemotherapy; Drug: Keratinocyte Growth Factor; Drug: Alemtuzumab; Drug: Thiotepa; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Fludarabine; Drug: Melphalan; Drug: Tacrolimus; Drug: Cyclosporine A; Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil

Interventions

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant following thiotepa-based marrow ablative chemotherapy PROCEDURE

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) following thiotepa-based marrow ablative chemotherapy (MAC) for children with high-grade and/or recurrent neuro-epithelial and other solid tumors.

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Keratinocyte Growth Factor DRUG

KGF 60 mcg/kg IV: 6 doses

Also known as: KGF, Kepivance, Palifermin

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Alemtuzumab DRUG

Alemtuzumab 12 mg/m2 IV: 2 doses (not given if matched related donor is 10/10 HLA matched sibling donor)

Also known as: Campath, Campath 1H

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Thiotepa DRUG

Thiotepa 300 mg/m2 IV: 3 doses

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Etoposide DRUG

Etoposide 100 mg/m2 IV: 3 doses

Also known as: VP-16

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Fludarabine DRUG

Fludarabine 30 mg/m2 IV: 3 doses

Also known as: FLUDARA

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Melphalan DRUG

Melphalan 70 mg/m2 IV: Day 2 doses

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Tacrolimus DRUG

Tacrolimus 0.05 mg/kg/day IV (Cyclosporine may be substituted for Tacrolimus): Start Day -2, begin taper on Day +100, discontinue on Day +180

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Cyclosporine A DRUG

Cyclosporine A dosed as follows: Age ≤ 6 years: 6 mg/kg/day IV in divided doses (e.g. 2 mg/kg every 8 hours) OR Age \> 6 years: 3 mg/kg/day IV in divided doses (1.5 mg/kg every 12 hours): Start Day -2, begin taper on Day +100, discontinue on Day +180

Also known as: Cyclosporine, CYA, CSA, Sandimmune, Neoral, Gengraf

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Mycophenolate mofetil DRUG

Mycophenolate mofetil 15 mg/kg every 8 hours oral or IV: Start Day 0 (4-6 hours post stem cell infusion) to Day +40, then taper weekly until discontinuation on Day +90

Also known as: MMF, Cellcept, Myfortic

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: Up to 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Malignant (high-grade) neuro-epithelial and other solid tumors
• Patients have to be in at least, a chemo-responsive disease status defined as; any disease regression to chemotherapy when compared to its pre-treatment evaluation
• Patients with recurrent (or refractory) chemo-responsive disease or without suitable autologous hematopoietic progenitor cell availability
• Creatinine clearance or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥50 ml/min/1.73m2, and not requiring dialysis
• Diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide, or DLCO, (corrected for hemoglobin) ≥ 50% predicted. If unable to perform pulmonary function tests, then oxygen (O2) saturation ≥ 92% in room air
• Bilirubin ≤3x upper limit of normal (ULN) and alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 5x for age (with the exception of isolated hyperbilirubinemia due to Gilbert's syndrome)

You may not qualify if:

• Lack of histocompatible suitable related or unrelated donor/ graft source
• End-organ failure that precludes the ability to tolerate the transplant procedure, including conditioning
• Renal failure requiring dialysis
• Congenital heart disease resulting in congestive heart failure
• Ventilatory failure
• HIV infection
• Female of reproductive potential who is pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study, or is nursing a child

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Montefiore Medical Center: lead
• Children's Hospital Los Angeles: collaborator
• Nationwide Children's Hospital: collaborator

Study Sites (1)

The Children's Hospital at Montefiore

The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

Location

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial

Interventions

Fibroblast Growth Factor 7; Alemtuzumab; Thiotepa; Etoposide; fludarabine; fludarabine phosphate; Melphalan; Tacrolimus; Cyclosporine; Cyclosporins; Mycophenolic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neuroectodermal Tumors; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fibroblast Growth Factors; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins; Peptides; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Proteins; Biological Factors; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immunoproteins; Blood Proteins; Serum Globulins; Globulins; Phosphoramides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Organic Chemicals; Triethylenephosphoramide; Aziridines; Azirines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds; Podophyllotoxin; Tetrahydronaphthalenes; Naphthalenes; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydrocarbons, Cyclic; Hydrocarbons; Polycyclic Compounds; Glucosides; Glycosides; Carbohydrates; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Mustard Compounds; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Phenylalanine; Amino Acids, Aromatic; Amino Acids, Cyclic; Amino Acids; Macrolides; Lactones; Peptides, Cyclic; Macrocyclic Compounds; Caproates; Acids, Acyclic; Carboxylic Acids; Fatty Acids; Lipids

Study Officials

• Kris M Mahadeo, MD,MPH

  The Children's Hospital at Montefiore

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: early phase 1
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 7, 2016
• First Posted: January 12, 2016
• Study Start: September 1, 2015
• Primary Completion: August 1, 2017
• Study Completion: August 1, 2017
• Last Updated: August 17, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-06

Locations

US (1)