NCT02024607

Brief Summary

This is an open label, multi-center, Phase 1/2 dose escalation study of BBI608 administered in combination with either FOLFOX6 with and without bevacizumab, or CAPOX, or FOLFIRI with and without bevacizumab, or regorafenib, or irinotecan.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
495

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2014

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
2 countries

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2013

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 31, 2013

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2014

Completed
5.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2019

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2019

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 20, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

November 15, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

5.2 years

First QC Date

December 20, 2013

Results QC Date

July 23, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 13, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

    Assessment of safety of napabucasin administered in combination with either FOLFOX6 with and without bevacizumab, or CAPOX, or FOLFIRI with and without bevacizumab, or regorafenib, or irinotecan in participants with advanced gastrointestinal malignancies by reporting of adverse events and serious adverse events

    The time from the date of first treatment, while the patient is taking napabucasin, and for 30 days after stopping therapy, an average of 4 months.

  • The Objective Response Rate of Napabucasin Administered in Combination in FOLFIRI in Patients With FOLFIRI/XELIRI-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

    Assessment of the objective response rate (ORR) of napabucasin administered in combination with FOLFIRI in patients with FOLFIRI/XELIRI-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer. The Objective Response Rate (ORR) is the proportion of participants with a complete response or partial response who have measurable disease at baseline imaging.

    From the date of first treatment, every 8 weeks, until the date of first documented objective disease progression, up to 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Determination of the Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) and Area Under the Plasma Concentration vs. Time Curve (AUClast)

    Blood samples drawn on days 1, 2, 15, 16, 21, and 22 of the first study cycle

  • Pharmacodynamics

    Day 1 of cycle 2

  • Disease Control Rate

    From the date of first treatment, every 8 weeks, until the date of first documented objective disease progression, up to 24 months.

  • Disease Control Rate of Patients With FOLFIRI/XELIRI-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

    From the date of first treatment, every 8 weeks, until the date of first documented objective disease progression, up to 24 months

  • Progression Free Survival of Patients With FOLFIRI/XELIRI-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

    The time from the date of first treatment to the date of first documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause, up to thirty six months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (7)

ARM A- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 together with leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 will be administered intravenously. 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus will be administered intravenously immediately following oxaliplatin/leucovorin infusion, followed by 5-FU 1200 mg/m\^2/day (total 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours) continuous intravenous infusion. This regimen will be repeated every 14 days thereafter.

Drug: BBI608Drug: FluorouracilDrug: OxaliplatinDrug: Leucovorin

ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Oxaliplatin 85 mg/m\^2 together with leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 will be administered intravenously. 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus will be administered intravenously immediately following oxaliplatin/leucovorin infusion, followed by 5-FU 1200 mg/m\^2/day (total 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours) continuous intravenous infusion. Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg will be administered intravenously following oxaliplatin/leucovorin infusion. This regimen will be repeated every 14 days thereafter.

Drug: BBI608Drug: FluorouracilDrug: OxaliplatinDrug: LeucovorinDrug: Bevacizumab

ARM C- BBI608 in combination with CAPOX

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. CAPOX regimen will be administered orally (capecitabine) and IV (oxaliplatin). Capecitabine 850 mg/m\^2 will be administered orally twice-daily for 14 consecutive days and be repeated every 21 days. Oxaliplatin will be administered IV and be repeated every 21 days thereafter. If capecitabine is tolerated at the 850 mg/m\^2 twice daily dose, dosage may be increased to 1000 mg/m\^2 twice daily as tolerated after the first cycle.

Drug: BBI608Drug: OxaliplatinDrug: Capecitabine

ARM D- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Irinotecan 180 mg/m\^2 together with leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 will be administered intravenously. 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus will be administered intravenously immediately following irinotecan/leucovorin infusion, followed by 5-FU 1200 mg/m\^2/day (total 2400 mg/m\^2) continuous infusion. This regimen will be repeated every 14 days thereafter.

Drug: BBI608Drug: FluorouracilDrug: LeucovorinDrug: Irinotecan

ARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and Bevacizumab

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Irinotecan 180 mg/m\^2 together with leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 will be administered intravenously 5-FU 400 mg/m\^2 bolus will be administered intravenously immediately following irinotecan/leucovorin infusion, followed by 5-FU 1200 mg/m\^2/day (total 2400 mg/m\^2) continuous infusion. Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg will be administered intravenously following oxaliplatin/leucovorin infusion. This regimen will be repeated every 14 days thereafter.

Drug: BBI608Drug: FluorouracilDrug: LeucovorinDrug: IrinotecanDrug: Bevacizumab

ARM F- BBI608 in combination with Regorafenib

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Regorafenib 120 mg will be administered orally once daily, with a low-fat meal and be continued for 21 consecutive days of every 28 days thereafter. If regorafenib is tolerated in the first cycle, dosage may be increased to 160 mg once daily as tolerated after the first cycle.

Drug: BBI608Drug: Regorafenib

Arm G- BBI608 in combination with Irinotecan

EXPERIMENTAL

BBI608 is administered orally twice daily, continuously. Irinotecan 180 mg/m\^2 will be administered intravenously. This regimen will be repeated every 14 days thereafter.

Drug: BBI608Drug: Irinotecan

Interventions

BBI608DRUG
Also known as: Napabucasin, BB608, BBI-608
ARM A- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and BevacizumabARM C- BBI608 in combination with CAPOXARM D- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRIARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and BevacizumabARM F- BBI608 in combination with RegorafenibArm G- BBI608 in combination with Irinotecan
Also known as: 5-FU, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Adrucil
ARM A- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and BevacizumabARM D- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRIARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and Bevacizumab
Also known as: Eloxatin
ARM A- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and BevacizumabARM C- BBI608 in combination with CAPOX
Also known as: Folinic Acid
ARM A- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and BevacizumabARM D- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRIARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and Bevacizumab
Also known as: Camptosar
ARM D- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRIARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and BevacizumabArm G- BBI608 in combination with Irinotecan
Also known as: Avastin
ARM B- BBI608 in combination with FOLFOX6 and BevacizumabARM E- BBI608 in combination with FOLFIRI and Bevacizumab
Also known as: Xeloda
ARM C- BBI608 in combination with CAPOX
Also known as: Stivarga
ARM F- BBI608 in combination with Regorafenib

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Signed written informed consent
  • A histologically confirmed solid tumor of the gastrointestinal tract including
  • Advanced unresectable, metastatic or recurrent colorectal carcinoma (CRC) for which treatment with FOLFOX6 with or without bevacizumab, FOLFIRI with or without bevacizumab, CAPOX, or regorafenib would be acceptable as determined by the Investigator. FOLFIRI/XELIRI-refractory patients with CRC enrolling on the FOLFIRI study arm must have failed treatment with one FOLFIRI pr XELIRI with or without bevacizumab regimen for unresectable or metastatic disease. Treatment failure is defined as progression of disease (clinical or radiologic) during treatment with FOLFIRI with or without bevacizumab or \< 3 months after the last dose of treatment with FOLFIRI with or without bevacizumab. Patients with CRC enrolling on the regorafenib arm of this study will have previously received at least two previous lines of therapy for advanced colorectal cancer, and will have previously received treatment with a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. Patients with K-ras wild type tumors enrolling on the regorafenib arm will also have previously received either cetuximab or panitumumab.
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma for which treatment with FOLFOX6 or CAPOX would be acceptable as determined by the Investigator.
  • Pancreatic adenocarcinoma for which treatment with FOLFOX6, CAPOX, FOLFIRI, or irinotecan would be acceptable as determined by the Investigator.
  • Cholangiocarcinoma for which treatment with FOLFOX6 or CAPOX would be acceptable as determined by the Investigator.
  • Gastric, GEJ or esophageal adenocarcinoma for which treatment with FOLFOX6, CAPOX, FOLFIRI, or irinotecan would be acceptable as determined by the Investigator.
  • Patients may be treatment naïve, or may have received standard chemotherapy; including regimens containing a fluoropyrimidine, or oxaliplatin, or irinotecan, or regorafenib, or bevacizumab.
  • ≥18 years of age.
  • Karnofsky performance status score ≥70%.
  • Male or female patients of child-producing potential agree to use contraception or avoidance of pregnancy measures during the study and for 30 days after the last BBI608 dose.
  • Females of childbearing potential have a negative serum pregnancy test.
  • AST level ≤2.5 x ULN and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN. For patients with liver metastases, AST ≤3.5 x ULN, and AST ≤3.5 x ULN may be enrolled if agreed upon by the investigator and medical monitor for the sponsor.
  • Hemoglobin ≥10 g/dl.
  • Total bilirubin level ≤1.5 × ULN.
  • +4 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Anti-cancer chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or investigational agents within 7 days of the first dose of BBI608.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to first dose.
  • Any known untreated brain metastases. Treated subjects must be stable for 4 weeks after completion of that treatment, with image documentation required. Patients must have no clinical symptoms from brain metastases and must be either off steroids or on a stable dose of steroids for at least 2 weeks prior to protocol enrollment. Patients with known leptomeningeal metastases are excluded, even if treated.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Significant gastrointestinal disorder(s) that would, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, prevent absorption of an orally available agent
  • Unable or unwilling to swallow BBI608 capsules daily.
  • Prior treatment with BBI608.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • For patients to be treated with a regimen containing 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin:
  • Known hypersensitivity to 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin
  • Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
  • For patients to be treated with a regimen containing capecitabine:
  • Known hypersensitivity to capecitabine
  • Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
  • Significant gastrointestinal disorder(s) that would, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, prevent absorption of an orally available agent
  • +33 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

Mayo Clinic Campus in Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

Location

Florida Cancer Specialists

Fort Myers, Florida, 33916, United States

Location

Emory University Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Location

Parkview Research Center

Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845, United States

Location

Indiana University Health Goshen Center for Cancer Care

Goshen, Indiana, 46526, United States

Location

Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Indiana University Health Arnett Hospital

Lafayette, Indiana, 47905, United States

Location

Indiana University Health Ball Memorial Hospital

Muncie, Indiana, 47303, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55901, United States

Location

Oncology Hematology Care, Inc.

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242, United States

Location

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

Location

Institute for Translational Oncology Research, Greenville Health System

Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

Location

Tennessee Oncology - Chattanooga

Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404, United States

Location

Tennessee Oncology - Nashville

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

Ottawa Hospital Cancer Center

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

napabucasinFluorouracilOxaliplatinLeucovorinIrinotecanBevacizumabCapecitabineregorafenib

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

UracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsCoordination ComplexesOrganic ChemicalsFormyltetrahydrofolatesTetrahydrofolatesFolic AcidPterinsPteridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingCoenzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesCamptothecinAlkaloidsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides

Results Point of Contact

Title
Tegan Nguyen
Organization
Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Oncology

Study Officials

  • Boston Biomedical

    Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
LTE60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2013

First Posted

December 31, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion

March 1, 2019

Study Completion

November 1, 2019

Last Updated

November 15, 2023

Results First Posted

September 20, 2021

Record last verified: 2023-11

Locations