NCT01478178

Brief Summary

The purpose of this Phase 1/2, open-label, single-arm study is to determine the safety and the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of VAL-083 in patients with recurrent malignant glioma. Pharmacokinetic (PK) properties will be explored and tumor responses to treatment will be evaluated.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
55

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

5 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2011

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2011

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 23, 2011

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2015

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

November 14, 2011

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

GliomaGlioblastomaGlioblastoma multiformeGBMbrain tumorbrain cancerrecurrent brain tumorrecurrent brain cancerrefractory brain tumorrefractory brain cancerrecurrent GBMrefractory GBMrecurrent gliomarefractory gliomarecurrent glioblastomarefractory glioblastomarecurrent glioblastoma multiformerefractory glioblastoma multiformefailed temodarfailed temozolomidetemodar refractorytemozolomide refractoryfailed avastinavastin refractoryfailed bevacizumabbevacizumab refractoryavastin failurebevacizumab failuretemodar failuretemozolomide failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Determination of maximum tolerated dose (MTD)

    The determination of MTD will be based on analysis of tolerance data from the first cycle of therapy in each dose group.

    Study Day 35

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Evaluate tumor response in patients with recurrent malignant glioma

    Every 60 days

  • Characterization of Cycle 1 plasma pharmacokinetics

    Cycle 1: 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6 hrs and immediately prior to Cycle 1, Day 2 dosing

Study Arms (1)

VAL-083 (Dianhydrogalactitol)

EXPERIMENTAL

VAL-083 given by intravenous infusion with a starting dose of 1.5 mg/m2 IV. Escalating doses to be administered in sequential dose cohorts.

Drug: VAL-083 (Dianhydrogalactitol)

Interventions

VAL-083 given by intravenous infusion with a starting dose of 1.5 mg/m2 IV. Escalating doses to be administered in sequential dose cohorts.

VAL-083 (Dianhydrogalactitol)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years old.
  • Histologically confirmed initial diagnosis of primary WHO Grade IV malignant glioma (glioblastoma), now recurrent; or Cohorts 2 and 3 only: progressive secondary brain tumor, has failed standard brain radiotherapy, and has brain tumor progression after at least one line of systemic therapy. Patients with progressive secondary brain tumors will not be enrolled under this protocol following the completion of Cohort 3.
  • If GBM, previously treated for GBM with surgery and/or radiation, if appropriate, and must have failed both bevacizumab (Avastin) and temozolomide (Temodar), unless either or both are contraindicated.
  • If GBM, greater than or equal to 12 weeks from radiotherapy, or 4 weeks if a new lesion, relative to the pre-radiation MRI, develops that is outside the primary radiation field.
  • Cohorts 2 \& 3 only: Patients with secondary brain tumors must be greater than or equal to 4 weeks from radiotherapy. Patients with progressive secondary brain tumors will not be enrolled under this protocol following the completion of Cohort 3.
  • At least 4 weeks from last chemotherapy or bevacizumab (Avastin) therapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea or mitomycin C), or for chemotherapy regimes given continuously or on a weekly basis with limited potential for delayed toxicity, at least 2 weeks from last dose.
  • At least 21 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) since prior investigational anti-cancer drugs. A minimum of 10 days between termination of the investigational drug and administration of DAG is required
  • Recovered from all treatment-related toxicities to Grade 1 or less.
  • Must have a Karnofsky performance status of \> 50 with a predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Must have known MGMT methylation and IDH1 mutation status to be screened for study entry.

You may not qualify if:

  • Current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis. Patients with previous cancers treated and cured with local therapy alone may be considered with approval of the Medical Monitor.
  • Evidence of leptomeningeal spread of disease.
  • Evidence of recent hemorrhage on baseline MRI of the brain.
  • Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness.
  • History of severe cardiac disease.
  • Significant vascular disease.
  • History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to beginning treatment.
  • Concomitant medications that are known inducers of CYP.
  • Concomitant medications that are strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450 and CYP3A up to 14 days before Cycle 1 Day 1 (pimozide, diltiazem, erythromycin, clarithromycin, and quinidine, and amiodarone up to 90 days before)
  • Known to be HIV positive or to have an AIDS-related illness.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (5)

University of California, San Francisco, Division of Neuro-Oncology

San Francisco, California, 94143, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States

Location

Florida Cancer Specialists

Sarasota, Florida, 34232, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

GliomaGlioblastomaBrain Neoplasms

Interventions

Dianhydrogalactitol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve TissueAstrocytomaCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GalactitolSugar AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsCarbohydrates

Study Officials

  • Howard A Burris, M.D.

    Sarah Cannon Research Institute; Nashville, Tennessee 37203, USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Manish Patel, M.D.

    Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, Florida 34232, USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Nicholas Butowski, M.D.

    University of California, San Francisco, 94143, USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Sani Kizilbash, M.D.

    Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Gerald Falchook, M.D.

    Sarah Cannon Research Institute; Denver, Colorado 80218 USA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2011

First Posted

November 23, 2011

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion

December 1, 2015

Study Completion

October 1, 2016

Last Updated

August 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The Clinical Study Report for this trial will be prepared and provided to U.S. F.D.A. as required by applicable regulatory requirement(s). Each participating trial investigator has been provided a copy their patient data captured in the electronic data base for this trial.

Locations