NCT02717962

Brief Summary

The purpose of this phase 2, two arm, biomarker-driven study is to determine if treatment of O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) unmethylated glioblastoma with VAL-083 improves overall survival (OS), compared to historical control, in the adjuvant or recurrent setting.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
118

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2016

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 24, 2016

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 20, 2017

Completed
7.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

7.9 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2016

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

GliomaGlioblastomaGlioblastoma multiformeGBMbrain tumorbrain cancerrecurrent brain tumorrecurrent brain cancerrefractory brain tumorrefractory brain cancerrecurrent GBMrefractory GBMrecurrent gliomarefractory gliomarecurrent glioblastomarefractory glioblastomarecurrent glioblastoma multiformerefractory glioblastoma multiformefailed bevacizumabtemodar failuretemozolomide failureadjuvant therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall Survival

    Length of time from start of treatment (Day 1) until patient death

    Every 30 days from randomization until patient death

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Estimate Progression-free Survival

    Every 30 days from randomization until disease progression or patient death, whichever occurs earlier

  • Estimate Median Progression-Free Survival

    Every 30 days from randomization until disease progression or patient death, whichever occurs earlier

  • Estimate Median Overall Survival

    Every 30 days from randomization until patient death

  • Estimate Overall Response Rate

    Every 42 days from randomization to achievement of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)

  • Estimate Duration of Response

    Every 42 days from the first occurrence of a documented, objective response until the time of relapse or patient death

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol (Group 1)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with recurrent/progressive GBM

Drug: VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol

VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol (Group 2)

EXPERIMENTAL

Newly diagnosed GBM patients who have completed chemoradiation treatment with temozolomide and received no subsequent maintenance temozolomide

Drug: VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol

Interventions

The dosing regimen for patients will be VAL-083 (30 mg/m2) administered IV for 3 consecutive days at the beginning of every 21-day cycle. Patients will continue to receive VAL 083, for up to 12, 21-day treatment cycles or until they fulfill one of the criteria for study discontinuation.

VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol (Group 1)VAL-083, Dianhydrogalactitol (Group 2)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient must willingly provide written consent after being informed of the procedure to be followed, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side effects, risks, and discomforts.
  • Patients must be ≥ 18 years old.
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed initial diagnosis of primary intracranial WHO Grade IV malignant glioma (glioblastoma).
  • Patients must have preliminary GBM MGMT status (tumor must be MGMT promoter unmethylated) determined prior to study entry. If initial MGMT status is determined to be "unmethylated", by an outside institution the patient may be enrolled and begin treatment. However, MGMT status must be retested following enrollment by central laboratory CLIA certified testing at MD Anderson.
  • Patients must have Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) \> 60% (i.e., 70, 80, 90 or 100).
  • Adequate recovery from all recent surgery is required. At least 21-days must have elapsed from the time of any major surgery, including craniotomy/tumor resection. Patients must have recovered from all surgery-related toxicities to Grade 1 or less.
  • Prior therapy with gamma knife or other focal high-dose radiation is allowed, but at least 2 weeks must have elapsed from the time of treatment, and the patient must have subsequent histologic documentation of recurrence, unless the recurrence is a new lesion outside the irradiated field.
  • Patients having prior therapy with Laser Induced Thermal Therapy (LITT) is allowed, but at least 21 days must have elapsed from last LITT, with recovery from all LITT-related toxicities to Grade 1 or less and subsequent histologic documentation of recurrence
  • Patients must be at least 4 weeks from last dose of chemotherapy.
  • Patients must have recovered from all treatment-related toxicities to Grade 1 or less.
  • If receiving corticosteroids, patients must be on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroids for ≥ 5 days prior to baseline MRI.
  • Patients must have a predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Patients must have adequate bone marrow and organ function.
  • Patients must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, and laboratory tests and accessible for follow-up after treatment termination.
  • Pregnancy restrictions - Women of childbearing potential must have a negative B-HCG documented within 7 days prior to registration
  • +9 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Within 12 weeks of chemoradiation unless the patient fulfills criteria for early progressive disease by RANO, for Group 1; and, more than 6 weeks from chemoradiation for Group 2.
  • Receipt of investigational agents within 5 half-lives of last dose of investigational agent.
  • Concurrent use of other investigational agents or Optune™ device
  • Prior therapy with lomustine.
  • Prior therapy with bevacizumab.
  • Current history of neoplasm other than the entry diagnosis. Patients with previous cancers treated and cured with local therapy alone may be considered with approval of the Sponsor.
  • Evidence of leptomeningeal spread of disease.
  • Need for urgent palliative intervention (e.g., impending herniation).
  • Severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to unstable systemic disease, including ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patients with a known sensitivity to any of the products to be administered during treatment.
  • Patients unable to undergo MRI of the brain.
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

GliomaGlioblastomaBrain Neoplasms

Interventions

Dianhydrogalactitol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms, NeuroepithelialNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms, Nerve TissueAstrocytomaCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsNervous System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GalactitolSugar AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsCarbohydrates

Study Officials

  • Barbara O'Brien, M.D.

    University of Texas, MDAnderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA 77030

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR
Expanded Access
Yes

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2016

First Posted

March 24, 2016

Study Start

January 20, 2017

Primary Completion

December 30, 2024

Study Completion

December 30, 2024

Last Updated

August 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The Clinical Study Report for this trial will be prepared and provided to U.S. F.D.A. as required by applicable regulatory requirement(s). Each participating trial investigator will be provided a copy their patient data captured in the electronic data base for this trial.

Locations