NCT07423078

Brief Summary

This trial will study the safety and tolerability and disease survival rates in adult patients with recurrent/metastatic (R/M) HNSCC when treated with carboplatin or cisplatin, paclitaxel, and toripalimab.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
87

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
61mo left

Started Apr 2026

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress2%
Apr 2026Apr 2031

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 6, 2026

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 20, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 6, 2026

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2029

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2031

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

February 6, 2026

Last Update Submit

April 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

immunotherapylaryngectomyneoadjuvant

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 1-Year Disease-free survival (DFS)

    Proportion of patients who have not experienced disease recurrence/progression or death from any cause at 1 year from start of treatment. Radiologic (CT or MRI) imaging as well as direct visualization by laryngoscopy will be used to assess disease with recurrence requiring a biopsy to be considered positive.

    At 1 year

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    Up to 5 years

  • Larynx preservation rate

    Up to 5 years

  • Endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES)

    At Baseline, at 9 weeks, at 6 months after start of treatment, up to 1 year

  • Neck Dissection Impairment Index (NDII)

    At Baseline, at every (21 day) treatment cycle, up to 1-year ± 14 days

Study Arms (3)

toripalimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

EXPERIMENTAL

Prior to treatment: Assessments include laryngoscopy and anatomic imaging studies Treatment: toripalimab 240mg IV with carboplatin (AUC 5) and paclitaxel (175 mg/m\^2) IV every 3 weeks for two cycles. (Cisplatin 75mg/m\^2 can be used in place of carboplatin at the investigator's discretion.) After 2 Cycles of Treatment: Repeat laryngoscopy and anatomic imaging studies. Undergo swallowing function and extranodal extension status assessment.

Drug: ToripalimabDrug: CarboplatinDrug: CisplatinDrug: Paclitaxel

Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with PR ≥50% (not CR) with preserved swallowing function or CR, with preoperative N+ disease and extranodal extension upon neck dissection. Induction Treatment: toripalimab 240mg IV+carboplatin (AUC 5)+paclitaxel (175 mg/m\^2) IV Q Continuation Treatment: toripalimab 240mg IV + carboplatin (AUC 5) + paclitaxel (175 mg/m\^2) IV Q + Radiation therapy as per the Intervention Description + toripalimab 240mg IV monotherapy for 8 cycles

Drug: ToripalimabDrug: CarboplatinDrug: CisplatinDrug: PaclitaxelRadiation: Radiation Therapy

Post-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with CR, with preoperative N0 disease or N+ disease with no extranodal extension upon neck dissection. Induction Treatment: toripalimab 240mg IV+carboplatin (AUC 5)+paclitaxel (175 mg/m\^2) IV Q Continuation Treatment: Radiation therapy as per the Intervention Description + toripalimab 240mg IV monotherapy for 8 cycles

Drug: ToripalimabDrug: CarboplatinDrug: CisplatinDrug: PaclitaxelRadiation: Radiation Therapy

Interventions

A monoclonal antibody (recombinant humanized programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibody that acts as a checkpoint inhibitor) used for the treatment of melanoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Also known as: Loqtorzi
Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapyPost-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapytoripalimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

A chemotherapy medication classified as an alkylating agent. It contains the metal platinum, which binds to DNA in cancer cells, preventing their replication and leading to cell death. This mechanism makes it effective against rapidly dividing cells, such as cancer cells.

Also known as: Paraplatin
Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapyPost-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapytoripalimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

\*Can be used in place of carboplatin at the investigator's discretion. A chemotherapy medication classified as an alkylating agent. It contains the metal platinum, which binds to DNA in cancer cells, preventing their replication and leading to cell death. This mechanism makes it effective against rapidly dividing cells, such as cancer cells.

Also known as: Platinol, Platinol-AQ
Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapyPost-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapytoripalimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

A chemotherapy drug that works by slowing or stopping cancer cell growth.

Also known as: Taxol, Abraxane
Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapyPost-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapytoripalimab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

Megavoltage energy photon beam irradiation. Any treatment planning and delivery system that has been credentialed for head and neck intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Simultaneous integrated boost and sequential boost techniques (discretion of treating physician). Total doses delivered to each Planning Target Volume (PTV) (in 33-35 fractions): High: 70 Gy, Boost (if applicable): 66 Gy, Intermediate: 60-63 Gy, Elective: 56-57 Gy A sequential boost will consist of treatment of the combined PTVs 25 fractions followed by three sequential cone-downs targeting (Intermediate + Boost + High); (Boost + High); and High. Total doses for the PTVs: High: 70 Gy, Boost (if applicable): 66 Gy, Intermediate: 60 Gy, Elective: 50 Gy.

Also known as: intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)
Post-bioselection: Chemoradiation + toripalimab monotherapyPost-bioselection: Radiation + toripalimab monotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically confirmed and previously untreated squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx or hypopharynx
  • AJCC 8th Edition Stage III - IV disease (T1-T2/N1-N3, T3-T4/N0-N3)
  • Disease (primary \& nodal) must be potentially surgically resectable and curable with conventional surgery and CRT
  • ECOG PS 0 - 2
  • Sexually active fertile subjects and their partners must agree to use highly effective method of contraception prior to study entry, during the course of the study, and for 1 year after the last dose of treatment (whichever is later). An additional contraceptive method, such as a barrier method (e.g., condom), is required. In addition, men must agree not to donate sperm and women must agree not to donate eggs (ova, oocyte) for the purpose of reproduction during these same periods.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breastfeeding at screening. Female subjects are considered to be of childbearing potential unless one of the following criteria is met: Permanent sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy) or documented postmenopausal status (defined as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman \> 45 years-of-age in the absence of other biological or physiological causes). Note: Documentation may include review of medical records, medical examination, or medical history interview by study site staff.
  • Must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X the institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST (SGOT) ≤ 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X institutional ULN
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with a creatinine level above institutional normal
  • Must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior treatment for head and neck cancer
  • Unresectable laryngeal or hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
  • Distant metastatic disease
  • Has an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months, or a syndrome that requires ongoing systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents. Subjects with vitiligo, Grave's disease, or psoriasis not requiring systemic therapy or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule. Subjects that require intermittent use of bronchodilators or local steroid injections would not be excluded from the study. Subjects with hypothyroidism or Sjogren's syndrome will not be excluded from the study.
  • Has a history of non-infectious pneumonitis that required steroids, evidence of interstitial lung disease, or currently active non-infectious pneumonitis.
  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to carboplatin or cisplatin, toripalimab, or paclitaxel.
  • Prior malignancy within 2 years that in the investigator's opinion would be likely to affect the outcomes for the patient.
  • Peripheral sensory neuropathy \> grade 2 by CTCAE v5.0
  • Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  • Has acute or chronic active hepatitis B and C virus infection or known history of untreated hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or known active hepatitis C virus (HCV) (defined as HCV RNA \[qualitative\]) or HIV infection (see note).
  • Note: No testing for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, or HIV is required unless mandated by local health authority or clinically indicated.
  • Note: Participants with a history of HIV infection are considered eligible if CD4+ T cell counts are ≥350 cells/µL and the patient has had no opportunistic infections in the last 12 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UPMC Hillman Cancer

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckRecurrenceNeoplasm Metastasis

Interventions

toripalimabCarboplatinCisplatinPaclitaxelAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelRadiotherapyRadiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNeoplastic Processes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coordination ComplexesOrganic ChemicalsChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsDiterpenesTerpenesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsTherapeuticsRadiotherapy, ConformalRadiotherapy, Computer-Assisted

Study Officials

  • Matthew Spector, MD, FACS

    UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jennifer Ruth, RN, BSN, CCRP

CONTACT

Mel J Mendez, BS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 6, 2026

First Posted

February 20, 2026

Study Start

April 6, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 30, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 30, 2031

Last Updated

April 13, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations