Toripalimab in Combination With Standard Treatment for Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Positive Throat Cancer
Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Toripalimab in Combination With Chemotherapy Followed by Transoral Robotic Surgery or Risk/Response Stratified Chemoradiotherapy for Locoregional HPV16+ Oropharyngeal Cancer: TARGET HPV Cohort 2
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a single-center phase 2 study of to test how well the combination of toripalimab with chemotherapy followed by TORS or risk and response stratified de-escalated (chemo)radiotherapy works in patients with in HPV16+ locoregionally advanced oropharyngeal cancer (OPC).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Feb 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 12, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 18, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2033
February 6, 2026
February 1, 2026
4 years
December 12, 2025
February 3, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Deep Response Rate (DRR) with toripalimab + chemotherapy
The proportion of patients who attain a deep response following neoadjuvant toriaplimab + chemotherapy. DDR is defined as tumor shrinkage by 50% or more.
After treatment completion (about 3 months)
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Side effects of toripalimab + chemotherapy
After treatment completion (about 3 months)
Progression Free Survival
5 years after treatment completion
Overall Survival
5 years after treatment completion
Locoregional Control
5 years after treatment completion
Distant Control
5 years after treatment completion
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Toripalimab and Chemotherapy Treatment
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive toripalimab with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. After completion of the study treatment all patients will proceed with risk and response stratified locoregional therapy.
Interventions
Carboplatin will be given by Intravenous (IV) infusion once on Day 1 of each treatment cycle.
Paclitaxel will be given by Intravenous (IV) infusion once weekly for 9 weeks (except for Day 22 of cycle 1).
Toripalimab will be given by Intravenous (IV) infusion once on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. Up to 3 cycles of treatment will be given. The first treatment cycle will last 28 days (4 weeks). Cycles 2 and 3 will last 21 days (3 weeks).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects must have pathologically confirmed HPV16-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx. Confirmed HPV-positive disease of other subsites are uncommon but also eligible.
- HPV16 subtype demonstrated based on the following guidelines:
- p16 IHC positivity is sufficient to enroll and initiate treatment (p16 IHC interpretation to follow guidelines by Jordan and Lingen et al72).
- HPV PCR must demonstrate HPV16 subtype.
- Following p16 IHC positivity, HPV16 is to be demonstrated using HPV PCR which is anticipated to result prior to cycle 1 day 15.
- Patients must be at least 18 years of age.
- Subjects with AJCC (8th edition, 2018) N1 (if solitary lymph node must be \>=3cm), N2-N3 nodal disease or T3-T4 primary tumor (with any N).
- Measurable disease (either primary site and/or nodal disease) by RECIST 1.1 criteria.
- No previous radiation or chemotherapy for a head and neck cancer.
- No complete surgical resection for a head and neck cancer within 8 weeks of enrollment (although lymph node biopsy including excision of an individual node with presence of residual nodal disease, or surgical biopsy/excision of the tumor with residual measurable disease is acceptable.) No surgical procedures or biopsies will occur after baseline scans are performed and measurable lesions are identified.
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Normal Organ Function per protocol criteria
- Patients must be considered to be a candidate to receive cisplatin by the treating physician.
- Patients must sign a study-specific informed consent form prior to study entry. Patients should have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug.
- +3 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Unequivocal demonstration of distant metastatic disease (M1 disease).
- Non-HPV16 subtype.
- Unidentifiable primary site.
- Intercurrent medical illnesses that impairs the patient's tolerance to therapy or limits survival. This includes but is not limited to ongoing or active infection, immunodeficiency, symptomatic congestive heart failure, pulmonary dysfunction, cardiomyopathy, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance. Patients with clinically stable and/or chronically managed medical illnesses that are not symptomatic and/or are not expected to impact treatment on protocol are still eligible (conditions to be reviewed by the PI to confirm eligibility).
- Subject with low risk N1 disease (defined as single lymph node \<3cm)
- Active, known, or suspected, autoimmune or inflammatory disorders requiring immunosuppressive therapy, with the exception of low-dose prednisone (\<= 10mg or equivalent). The following are exceptions to these criteria:
- Patients with vitiligo or alopecia.
- Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement.
- Any chronic skin condition that does not require systemic treatment.
- Treatment with immunosuppressive or replacement medication:
- Immunosuppressive doses of systemic medication, such as steroids or absorbed topical steroids (doses \> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent), within 14 days of the first administration of study treatment. Note: inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement in doses equivalent to \> 10 mg/day prednisone are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Any chronic immunosuppressive medication within 6 months prior to the first administration of study treatment (unless agreed otherwise between the Sponsor and the Investigator on a case-by-case basis).
- Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
- Patients who have had a prior anaphylactic or other severe reaction to human immunoglobulin or antibody formulation administration.
- Herbal remedies with immune-stimulating properties or known to potentially interfere with major organ function within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment, unless agreed otherwise with the primary investigator.
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The University of Chicago Medicine Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ari Rosenberg
University of Chicago
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 12, 2025
First Posted
December 18, 2025
Study Start
February 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
February 1, 2033
Last Updated
February 6, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02