External Beam Radiation Therapy and Brachytherapy With Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Stage IVB Cervical Cancer
A Prospective Cohort Study of Integrating Radiotherapy Into Chemotherapy With Pembrolizumab and Bevacizumab in Newly Diagnosed Stage IVB Cervical Cancer
2 other identifiers
interventional
35
1 country
4
Brief Summary
This phase I/II trial tests the safety and effectiveness of receiving external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and brachytherapy along with chemotherapy, consisting of cisplatin and paclitaxel, and immunotherapy, consisting of bevacizumab and pembrolizumab, for the treatment of patients with stage IVB cervical cancer. EBRT is type of radiation therapy that uses a machine to aim high-energy rays at the cancer from outside of the body. Brachytherapy, also known as internal radiation therapy, uses radioactive material placed directly into or near a tumor to kill tumor cells. Cisplatin is in a class of medications known as platinum-containing compounds. It works by killing, stopping or slowing the growth of tumor cells. Paclitaxel is in a class of medications called antimicrotubule agents. It stops tumor cells from growing and dividing and may kill them. Bevacizumab is in a class of medications called antiangiogenic agents. It works by stopping the formation of blood vessels that bring oxygen and nutrients to tumor. This may slow the growth and spread of tumor. A monoclonal antibody, such as pembrolizumab, is a type of protein that can bind to certain targets in the body, such as molecules that cause the body to make an immune response (antigens). Giving EBRT and brachytherapy along with chemotherapy and immunotherapy may be a safe and effective way to treat patients with stage IVB cervical cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Jul 2025
Longer than P75 for phase_1
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 5, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 29, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2031
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2032
August 15, 2025
May 1, 2025
5.5 years
August 5, 2024
August 12, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Progression free survival (PFS)
Will be described using Kaplan-Meier plots and median estimates.
From the date of cycle 1 of chemotherapy (per protocol) to tumor progression or recurrence at any site, commencement of non-protocol anticancer therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 3 years
Incidence of adverse events
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatments
Secondary Outcomes (3)
PFS
From the date of cycle 1 of chemotherapy (per protocol) to tumor progression or recurrence at any site, commencement of non-protocol anticancer therapy or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 3 years
Overall survival
Up to 3 years
Duration of response
Up to 3 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (EBRT, brachytherapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy)
EXPERIMENTALPART 1: Patients receive cisplatin IV, paclitaxel IV, pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes, and bevacizumab IV on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients receive no treatment for 3 weeks. PART 2: Patients undergo EBRT for 25 treatments delivered over 5 weeks, and brachytherapy over 3-5 treatments. Patients also receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes and bevacizumab IV on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles for immunotherapy repeat every 21 days for a total of 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Participants who complete study intervention after 2 years of pembrolizumab are eligible for up to 1 year of additional pembrolizumab (second course) upon experiencing disease progression. Patients undergo CT, PET/CT, and/or MRI throughout the study. Patients also undergo blood sample collection throughout the study.
Interventions
Given IV
Undergo blood sample collection
Undergo brachytherapy
Given IV
Undergo EBRT
Given IV
Given IV
Ancillary study
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants who are at least 18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent with histologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IVB cervical cancer will be enrolled in this study
- Patients with stage IVB adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or squamous-cell carcinoma of the cervix that has not yet been treated with systemic chemotherapy or radiation therapy
- Participants who have adverse events (AEs) due to previous anticancer therapies must have recovered to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Participants with endocrine-related AEs who are adequately treated with hormone replacement or participants who have ≤ grade 2 neuropathy are eligible
- The participant provides written informed consent for the trial
- Have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Lesions situated in a previously irradiated area are considered measurable if progression has been demonstrated in such lesions
- Archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained \[core, incisional or excisional\] biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated has been provided. Formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue blocks are preferred to slides. Newly obtained biopsies are preferred to archived tissue
- Patients must have PD-L1 status, CPS score of over 1. PD-L1 status will be determined per institutional standards via the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved test, Dako PD-L1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) 22C3 pharmDx kit with combined positive score (CPS) interpretation
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1. Evaluation of ECOG is to be performed within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received hepatitis B virus (HBV) anti-viral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to randomization.
- Note: Participants should remain on anti-viral therapy throughout study intervention and follow local guidelines for HBV anti-viral therapy post completion of study intervention.
- Hepatitis B screening tests are not required unless:
- Known history of HBV infection
- As mandated by local health authority
- Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening.
- Note: Participants must have completed curative anti-viral therapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization. Hepatitis C screening tests are not required unless:
- +16 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Has received prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti PD L2 agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (eg, CTLA-4, OX 40, CD137)
- Has received prior hysterectomy. (Prior lymphadenectomy permitted)
- Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks to /allocation
- Has received prior radiotherapy for cervical cancer
- Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug
- Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years. Note: Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ, excluding carcinoma in situ of the bladder, that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded. Participants with low-risk early-stage prostate cancer (T1-T2a, Gleason score ≤ 6, and prostate specific antigen (PSA) \< 10 ng/mL) either treated with definitive intent or untreated in active surveillance with stable disease are not excluded
- Has known active carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, i.e. without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks by repeat imaging (note that the repeat imaging should be performed during study screening), clinically stable and without requirement of steroid treatment for at least 14 days prior to first dose of study intervention
- Has severe hypersensitivity (≥ grade 3) to pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years except replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid)
- Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
- History of Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as detectable HCV RNA \[qualitative\]) infection.
- Note: Testing for Hepatitis B or C is not required unless mandated by local health authority
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Centerlead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (4)
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
University of California San Diego (UCSD)
San Diego, California, 96960, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dana M Chase, MD
UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 5, 2024
First Posted
August 9, 2024
Study Start
July 29, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2031
Study Completion (Estimated)
January 31, 2032
Last Updated
August 15, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05