NCT05078047

Brief Summary

Immunotherapy (IO), such as treatment with anti-PD-1, PD-L1, or CTLA-4 inhibitors, is a rapidly expanding treatment for multiple metastatic cancers with improved survival for certain cancers. However, the optimal duration of immunotherapies is currently unknown. Our hypothesis is that a reduced dose intensity of IO could be as effective as the current standard treatment in term of prevention of the disease progression. If proved right, this study will have a positive medico-economic impact by reduction of the costs associated with the treatment and the toxicity, and an increase of the patients' quality of life.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
646

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
10mo left

Started Mar 2022

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

40 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress83%
Mar 2022Mar 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 30, 2021

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 14, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 8, 2022

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 7, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 7, 2027

Last Updated

June 5, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

September 30, 2021

Last Update Submit

June 4, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Immunotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)

    The progression-free survival is the length of time during and after the treatment of a disease that a patient lives with the disease but it does not get worse.

    From randomization to disease progression or death, up to 3 years

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Cost-effectiveness analysis of the proposed therapeutic strategy

    3 years

  • Immune progression-free survival (iPFS)

    From randomization to disease progression or death, up to 3 years

  • Objective response rate (ORR)

    From randomization to 12 and 24 months post-randomization

  • Overall survival (OS)

    From randomization to death from any cause, up to 3 years

  • Duration of response (DoR)

    From randomization to disease progression or death, up to 3 years

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Experimental arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Reduced dose intensity of IO: IO will be administered every 3 months (at the same dose levels) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice or investigator's decision

Drug: Reduced dose intensity of IO

Control arm

NO INTERVENTION

Standard IO: Continuation of IO at the same dose levels and rhythmicity until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice.

Interventions

After 6 months of treatment with standard IO, IO will be administered every 3 months (at the same dose levels) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice or investigator's decision

Experimental arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have signed a written informed consent form prior to any trial specific procedures.
  • Patient aged ≥18 years old.
  • Metastatic disease (or locally advanced disease not suitable for local treatment) of initial tumor histologically confirmed including: lung cancer, renal cell cancer, head and neck cancer, urothelial carcinoma, triple negative breast cancer, Merkel cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, melanoma, colorectal carcinoma with microsatellite instability \[MSI\], esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, endometrial carcinoma,cervical cancer, gastric/gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma or squamous skin carcinoma.
  • Patients in partial or complete response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy (whatever the line of therapy) according to the RECIST or PERCIST v1.0 criteria (confirmed by local radiological assessment).
  • For metastatic melanoma only patients in partial response. Patients with metastatic or advanced cancer treated by immunotherapy as maintenance therapy can be included without any lesion at IO initiation. In this case, response after 6 months of standard immunotherapy will be evaluated by the non-appearance of a new lesion.
  • Eligible to maintain the same standard IO treatment.
  • Patient with Eastern cooperative oncology group (ECOG) performance status ≤1.
  • Patients with brain metastases are allowed, provided they are stable according to the following definitions: treated with surgery or stereotactic radiosurgery and without evidence of progression prior to randomization and have no evidence of new or enlarging brain metastases.
  • Patients treated by IO previously combined with chemotherapy are allowed.
  • Patients with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI)-IO or pemetrexed-IO or bevacizumab-IO are allowed.
  • Evidence of post-menopausal status, or negative urinary or serum pregnancy test for pre-menopausal patients.
  • Both sexually active women of childbearing potential and males (and their female partners) patients must agree to use adequate contraception method for the duration of the study treatment and after completing treatment according to the most recent version of the IO Summary of product characteristics (SmPC).
  • Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the trial including undergoing treatment and scheduled visits, and examinations including follow-up.
  • Patient must be affiliated to a Social Security System.

You may not qualify if:

  • Metastatic melanoma in complete response.
  • Metastatic renal cell carcinoma with International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database (IMDC) favourable-risk treated TKI/IO combination.
  • Hematologic malignancies (leukaemia, myeloma, lymphoma…)
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Patient unable to comply with study obligations for geographic, social, or physical reasons, or who is unable to understand the purpose and procedures of the study.
  • Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (40)

Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest

Angers, 49055, France

RECRUITING

Clinique Sainte Catherine

Avignon, 84918, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque

Bayonne, 64109, France

RECRUITING

CHU Besançon

Besançon, 25030, France

WITHDRAWN

CHU Bordeaux - Hôpial Saint André

Bordeaux, France

RECRUITING

CH Boulogne sur Mer

Boulogne-sur-Mer, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre François Baclesse

Caen, 14076, France

RECRUITING

Centre Jean Perrin

Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal

Créteil, 94010, France

RECRUITING

CHU Henri Mondor

Créteil, 94010, France

RECRUITING

Centre Georges François Leclerc

Dijon, 21079, France

RECRUITING

GH Mutualiste de Grenoble

Grenoble, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

CHD Vendée

La Roche-sur-Yon, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Centre Oscar Lambret

Lille, France

RECRUITING

Clinique Chenieux

Limoges, 87000, France

RECRUITING

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Lyon, 69310, France

RECRUITING

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, France

RECRUITING

Hôpital La Timone -APHM

Marseille, 13385, France

WITHDRAWN

Centre Antoine Lacassagne

Nice, 06189, France

RECRUITING

CHU Nîmes/Institut de cancérologie du Gard

Nîmes, France

RECRUITING

Institut Curie

Paris, 75005, France

WITHDRAWN

Hôpital Saint Louis

Paris, 75010, France

RECRUITING

Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière

Paris, 75013, France

WITHDRAWN

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

Paris, 75015, France

WITHDRAWN

Hôpital Cochin APHP

Paris, France

RECRUITING

Hôpital Saint Antoine APHP

Paris, France

RECRUITING

CHU Poitiers

Poitiers, 86000, France

RECRUITING

Insitut Godinot

Reims, 51726, France

WITHDRAWN

Centre Eugene Marquis

Rennes, 35042, France

RECRUITING

CHI Elbeuf

Saint-Aubin-lès-Elbeuf, France

RECRUITING

Institut Curie

Saint-Cloud, 92210, France

WITHDRAWN

Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest

Saint-Herblain, 44805, France

RECRUITING

Centre Hospitalier Mémorial de Saint-Lô

Saint-Lô, France

RECRUITING

Clinique Mutualiste de l'Estuaire

Saint-Nazaire, France

RECRUITING

ICANS

Strasbourg, 67200, France

RECRUITING

Hôpital Foch

Suresnes, 92151, France

RECRUITING

HIA Sainte Anne

Toulon, France

RECRUITING

IUCT

Toulouse, 31059, France

RECRUITING

CHU Bretonneau

Tours, 37044, France

RECRUITING

Centre Gustave Roussy

Villejuif, France

NOT YET RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Gravis G, Marino P, Olive D, Penault-LLorca F, Delord JP, Simon C, Lamrani-Ghaouti A, Sabatier R, Ciccolini J, Boher JM. A non-inferiority randomized phase III trial of standard immunotherapy by checkpoint inhibitors vs. reduced dose intensity in responding patients with metastatic cancer: the MOIO protocol study. BMC Cancer. 2023 May 2;23(1):393. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-10881-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Renal CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Merkel CellCarcinoma, HepatocellularMelanomaCarcinoma, Transitional CellEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaEndometrial NeoplasmsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Basal Cell

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsKidney NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesBreast NeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesPolyomavirus InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesInfectionsTumor Virus InfectionsCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineNeuroendocrine TumorsNeuroectodermal TumorsNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalNeoplasms, Nerve TissueLiver NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesLiver DiseasesNevi and MelanomasSkin NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellNeoplasms, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesUterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleGenital DiseasesUterine Cervical DiseasesNeoplasms, Basal Cell

Study Officials

  • Gwenaëlle GRAVIS-MESCAM, MD

    Institut Paoli Calmettes, Marseille

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Patients will be randomized 1:1 into two arms: • Experimental arm: Reduced dose intensity of IO IO will be administered every 3 months (at the same dose levels) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice or investigator's decision. • Control arm: Standard IO Continuation of IO at the same dose levels and rhythmicity until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death or patient's choice. Random allocation will be stratified by tumour type, by response status (partial response versus complete response) evaluated 6 months after the initiation of standard IO, by treatment line (first line vs others), and by type of IO
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 30, 2021

First Posted

October 14, 2021

Study Start

March 8, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 7, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

March 7, 2027

Last Updated

June 5, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Unicancer will share de-identified individual data that underlie the results reported. A decision concerning the sharing of other study documents, including protocol and statistical analysis plan will be examined upon request.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
The data shared will be limit to that required for independent mandated verification of the published results, the applicant will need authorization from Unicancer for personal access, and data will only be transferred after signing of a data access agreement.
Access Criteria
Unicancer will consider access to study data upon written detailed request sent to Unicancer, from 6 months until 5 years after publication of summary data.

Locations