NCT05008224

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pembrolizumab (MK-3475) monotherapy, followed by chemotherapy, followed by pembrolizumab consolidation. The primary hypothesis of the study is that the complete response (CR) rate at the end of study intervention according to Lugano 2014 response criteria is higher than conventional chemotherapy.

Trial Health

98
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
146

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2021

Geographic Reach
11 countries

48 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 13, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 17, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 7, 2021

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 11, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 26, 2024

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 16, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 6, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

August 13, 2021

Results QC Date

September 25, 2024

Last Update Submit

May 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD-1, PD1)Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1, PDL1)Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 2 (PD-L2, PDL2)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Complete Response (CR) Rate at the End of Study Intervention as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) Per Lugano 2014 Response Criteria

    CR rate was assessed by BICR using Computed Tomography (CT) and PET scan according to Lugano 2014 response criteria (Cheson, B.D. et al, Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2014). At each timepoint, CR was determined by combining the anatomic response, metabolic response, and clinical data. The criteria for CR included complete metabolic (no/minimal 2-fluorodeoxyglucose \[FDG\] uptake) and radiologic response (target lesions regress to ≤1.5 cm in longest transverse diameter of a lesion) and no new lesions. Per protocol, participants who discontinued study intervention during pembrolizumab monotherapy, chemotherapy, or pembrolizumab consolidation, or are lost to follow-up, or receive any new non-study anticancer therapy prior to end of treatment were classified as non-responders. The percentage of participants who had CR after the completion of pembrolizumab consolidation is presented.

    Up to approximately 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • CR Rate at the End of Study Intervention as Assessed by Investigator Per Lugano 2014 Response Criteria

    Up to approximately 31 months

  • Duration of Complete Response (DurCR) as Assessed by BICR Per Lugano 2014 Response Criteria

    Up to approximately 31 months

  • Rate of PET Negativity Assessed by BICR According to the FDG-PET 5-point Scale After Administration of Pembrolizumab Monotherapy (PET Scan 2)

    Up to approximately 10 weeks

  • Rate of PET Negativity Assessed by BICR According to the FDG-PET 5-point Scale After Administration of Pembrolizumab Monotherapy and AVD Chemotherapy (PET Scan 3)

    Up to approximately 5 months

  • Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)

    Up to approximately 31 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

EXPERIMENTAL

After completing Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan 1 during eligibility screening, participants received pembrolizumab monotherapy intravenous (IV) for three 3-week cycles followed by PET scan 2. Participants next received 2 phases of chemotherapy. In chemotherapy phase 1, all participants received doxorubicin in combination with vinblastine \& dacarbazine (AVD) IV for two 4-week cycles followed by PET scan 3. In chemotherapy phase 2, participants who were PET scan 3 negative, or positive and age ≥60 years, received up to 4 additional cycles of AVD IV, while participants who were PET scan 3 positive and age \<60 years received up to four 3-week cycles of escalated bleomycin in combination with etoposide, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, procarbazine, \& prednisone (escBEACOPP) IV. All participants then received pembrolizumab consolidation IV for four 6-week cycles followed by a final PET scan.

Biological: PembrolizumabDrug: DoxorubicinDrug: VinblastineDrug: DacarbazineDrug: BleomycinDrug: EtoposideDrug: CyclophosphamideDrug: VincristineDrug: ProcarbazineDrug: Prednisone

Interventions

PembrolizumabBIOLOGICAL

200 mg IV administered on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 3 cycles during pembrolizumab monotherapy. 400 mg IV administered on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle for 4 cycles as pembrolizumab consolidation.

Also known as: MK-3475, SCH 900475, KEYTRUDA®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

25 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of AVD chemotherapy on Days 1 and 15 of each 4-week cycle for 2 cycles in all participants after PET scan 2 and up to 4 additional cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 negative, or positive and ≥60 years of age). 35 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive, \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Adriamycin, DOXIL®, Rubex®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

6 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of AVD chemotherapy on Days 1 and 15 of each 4-week cycle for 2 cycles after PET scan 2 (all participants) and up to 4 additional cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 negative, or positive and ≥60 years of age).

Also known as: Alkaban-AQ®, Velban®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

375 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of AVD chemotherapy on Days 1 and 15 of each 4-week cycle for 2 cycles after PET scan 2 (all participants) and up to 4 additional cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 negative, or positive and ≥60 years of age).

Also known as: Dtic-Dome®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

10 units/m\^2 IV administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Day 8 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Blenoxane®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

200 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Days 1-3 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Toposar®, VePesid®, Etopophos®, VP-16, Etoposide phosphate
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

1250 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Neosar®, Cytoxan®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

1.4 mg/m\^2 IV administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Day 8 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Oncovin®, Vincasar PFS®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

100 mg/m\^2 orally (PO) administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Days 1-7 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Matulane®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

40 mg/m\^2 PO administered as part of escBEACOPP chemotherapy on Days 1-14 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 cycles after PET scan 3 (participants who are PET scan 3 positive and \<60 years of age).

Also known as: Liquid Pred®, Meticorten®, Orasone®, Deltasone®
Pembrolizumab Monotherapy + AVD Chemotherapy/escBEACOPP Chemotherapy + Pembrolizumab Consolidation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Has a histologically confirmed diagnosis of Ann Arbor Stage III or IV classical Hodgkin Lymphoma (cHL). Stage I and II participants may be enrolled, but must have at least one National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) unfavorable risk factor per protocol
  • Has measurable 2-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-avid disease based on investigator assessment according to Lugano 2014 response criteria
  • Has not received prior radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or other systemic therapy for the treatment of cHL before the first dose of study intervention
  • Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 to 1 assessed within 7 days before the start of study intervention

You may not qualify if:

  • Has confirmed nodular lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL)
  • Has an uncontrolled intercurrent cardiovascular illness
  • Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1), anti-programmed cell death ligand 1 protein (PD-L1), or anti- programmed cell death ligand 2 protein (PD-L2) agent or with an agent directed to another stimulatory or coinhibitory T-cell receptor
  • Has received or is expected to receive a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention
  • Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks before the first dose of study intervention
  • Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study medication
  • Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 5 years
  • Has radiographically detectable central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
  • Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years
  • Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
  • Has a history or current evidence of pulmonary fibrosis
  • Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (48)

St Joseph Heritage Healthcare-Oncology ( Site 0004)

Fullerton, California, 92835, United States

Location

Stanford Cancer Center ( Site 0023)

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

Northwestern Memorial Hospital ( Site 0002)

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

OptumCare Cancer Care-Research Department ( Site 0005)

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States

Location

University of Tennessee Medical Center-Cancer Institute ( Site 0006)

Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920, United States

Location

Texas Oncology-Plano East ( Site 0020)

Plano, Texas, 75075, United States

Location

Liverpool Hospital-Haematology ( Site 0906)

Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170, Australia

Location

Mater Misericordiae Limited ( Site 0904)

Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia

Location

Princess Alexandra Hospital-Division of Cancer Services Trials Unit ( Site 0907)

Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102, Australia

Location

Monash Health-Haematology Research ( Site 0908)

Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia

Location

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre ( Site 0905)

Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia

Location

Cross Cancer Institute ( Site 0207)

Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada

Location

Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux de la Montérégie-Centre ( Site 0205)

Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1, Canada

Location

Jewish General Hospital ( Site 0200)

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada

Location

McGill University Health Centre ( Site 0209)

Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1, Canada

Location

Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal ( Site 0206)

Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5, Canada

Location

Instituto Nacional del Cancer ( Site 1205)

Chile, Region M. de Santiago, 8380455, Chile

Location

FALP-UIDO ( Site 1202)

Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 6900941, Chile

Location

Clínica Alemana de Santiago ( Site 1206)

Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 8320325, Chile

Location

Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile-Hemato-Oncology ( Site 1204)

Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 8330032, Chile

Location

Centro Investigación del Cáncer James Lind ( Site 1200)

Temuco, Región de la Araucanía, 4780000, Chile

Location

CHU Bordeaux Haut-Leveque ( Site 1505)

Pessac, Aquitaine, 33600, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou-haematology ( Site 1502)

Rennes, Brittany Region, 35033, France

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne - Hôpital François Mitterrand ( Site 1504)

Dijon, Cote-d Or, 21000, France

Location

centre hospitalier lyon sud-Service Hématologie ( Site 1501)

Pierre-Bénite, Rhone, 69310, France

Location

Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Henri Becquerel Normandie Rouen-Service d'Hématologie ( Si

Rouen, Seine-Maritime, 76000, France

Location

Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 1907)

Haifa, 3109601, Israel

Location

Bnai Zion Medical Center-Hematology ( Site 1909)

Haifa, 3339419, Israel

Location

Hadassah Medical Center ( Site 1901)

Jerusalem, 9112001, Israel

Location

Sheba Medical Center-Hemato Oncology ( Site 1904)

Ramat Gan, 5265601, Israel

Location

ZIV Medical Center ( Site 1908)

Safed, 1311001, Israel

Location

Sourasky Medical Center ( Site 1905)

Tel Aviv, 6423906, Israel

Location

Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili di Brescia-Hemathology ( Site 1801)

Brescia, Lombardy, 25123, Italy

Location

ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda ( Site 1803)

Milan, Milano, Italy

Location

Policlinico S. Orsola- Malpighi-Istituto di Ematologia L. e A. Seragnoli ( Site 1800)

Bologna, 40138, Italy

Location

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli-ISTITUTO DI EMATOLOGIA ( Site 1804)

Roma, 00168, Italy

Location

Klinika Hematologii - Instytut Hematologii i Transfuzjologii-Klinika Hematologii ( Site 0402)

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-776, Poland

Location

Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy w Warszawie (

Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-781, Poland

Location

Szpital Wojewódzki w Opolu-Hematology Department ( Site 0401)

Opole, Opole Voivodeship, 46-020, Poland

Location

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne-Klinika Hematologii i Transplantologii ( Site 0403)

Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-952, Poland

Location

Moscow City Clinical Hospital S.P. Botkin ( Site 0702)

Moscow, Moscow, 125284, Russia

Location

First Pavlov State Medical University of Saint Petersburg-Raisa Gorbacheva Memorial Institut for Pe

Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197022, Russia

Location

Almazov National Medical Research Centre ( Site 0704)

Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197341, Russia

Location

Instituto Catalan de Oncologia - Hospital Duran i Reynals-Haematology Department ( Site 1031)

L'Hospitalet Del Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908, Spain

Location

Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre ( Site 1032)

Madrid, 28041, Spain

Location

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi ( Site 5002)

Balçova, İzmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Ankara University Hospital Cebeci-hematology ( Site 5000)

Ankara, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Vehbi Koc Vakfi - Amerikan Hastanesi ( Site 5001)

Istanbul, 34365, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Parkinson Disease 4, Autosomal Dominant Lewy Body

Interventions

pembrolizumabDoxorubicinliposomal doxorubicinVinblastineDacarbazineBleomycinEtoposideetoposide phosphateCyclophosphamideVincristineProcarbazinePrednisone

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DaunorubicinAnthracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsAminoglycosidesGlycosidesCarbohydratesVinca AlkaloidsSecologanin Tryptamine AlkaloidsIndole AlkaloidsAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingIndolizidinesIndolizinesTriazenesImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingGlycopeptidesGlycoconjugatesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsPodophyllotoxinTetrahydronaphthalenesNaphthalenesGlucosidesPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsBenzamidesAmidesBenzoatesAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsBenzene DerivativesPregnadienediolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
Organization
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Study Officials

  • Medical Director

    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 13, 2021

First Posted

August 17, 2021

Study Start

October 7, 2021

Primary Completion

October 11, 2023

Study Completion

May 26, 2024

Last Updated

June 6, 2025

Results First Posted

October 16, 2024

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

More information

Locations