Dasatinib for the Prevention of Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy in Patients With Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer Receiving FOLFOX Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab
A Phase Ib Adaptive Study Dasatinib for the Prevention of Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy in Patients With Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancer Receiving FOLFOX Chemotherapy With or Without Bevacizumab
2 other identifiers
interventional
9
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase Ib trial studies side effects and best dose of dasatinib in preventing oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with gastrointestinal cancers who are receiving FOLFOX regimen with or without bevacizumab. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX regimen), work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. However, the buildup of oxaliplatin in the cranial nerves can result in damage or the nerves. Dasatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Blocking these enzymes may reduce oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Sep 2020
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 11, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 2, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 22, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 22, 2023
CompletedDecember 27, 2024
April 1, 2024
2.8 years
October 11, 2019
December 21, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of dasatinib
The RP2D will be defined as the lowest intermittent dose of dasatinib that affects serum biomarkers of OCT2 without influencing the pharmacokinetic properties of oxaliplatin.
Up to 14 days
Incidence of adverse events
The dose-limiting toxicity and toxicity profile will be based using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 and Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) 20. Toxicity will be defined as adverse events deemed to be at least possibly related to dasatinib treatment. Adverse events and toxicities will be summarized by dose level, and will tabulate these events by type and severity. Will summarize the numbers of patients who required dose reductions in dasatinib or oxaliplatin and the cumulative doses received. The CIPN20 will be measured in these subjects, and will be summarized within and across dose levels, and will be used to support and inform assumptions for a subsequent phase 2 trial.
At the end of Cycle 1 (cycle length is 28 days)
Other Outcomes (1)
Dasatinib on pharmacokinetics (PK) of oxaliplatin
Baseline, days 1, 2, and 14
Study Arms (1)
Prevention (dasatinib, mFOLFOX, bevacizumab)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours, leucovorin IV over 2 hours, fluorouracil slow IV push over 2-4 minutes followed by continuous infusion over 46 hours on days 1 and 15. Patients also receive dasatinib PO QD on days 14, 15, and 28 of cycle 1 and day 1 of cycle 2. Patients may receive bevacizumab IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to cycle 3 day 1 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV
Given PO
Given IV
Given IV
Given IV
Ancillary studies
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Confirmed confirmed stage II, III or IV colon or rectal cancer and other gastrointestinal (GI) cancers (e.g. pancreas, esophagogastric, bile duct, small bowel cancers etc) who are candidates for mFOLFOX6, with or without bevacizumab therapy. Pathological confirmation of colon,rectal or other GI cancer is required. Patients may have had prior therapy for GI cancer.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 10\^9/L
- Platelets \>= 100 x 10\^9/L
- International normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =\< 1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants
- Serum creatinine: =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or measured or calculated creatinine clearance (estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula or measured ) \>= 50 mL/min urine protein:creatinine (UPC) \< 2
- Total bilirubin =\< 2 x ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT, serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 3 x ULN, unless evidence of liver metastases, then AST/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 5 x ULN
- Blood pressure (if receiving bevacizumab): systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 150 or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 100
- Serum potassium and magnesium within the institution normal range.
- Corrected QT (QTc) interval =\< 450 mSec
- Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation and for 3 months after completion of study treatment administration
- Prior chemotherapy in the adjuvant or metastatic setting is allowed including prior exposure to oxaliplatin in the adjuvant setting for colorectal cancer or other GI cancer as long as neuropathy is grade 1 or less.
- Pre-existing neuropathy is allowed as long as it is grade 1 or less.
You may not qualify if:
- Treatment with any other investigational agents within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of dasatinib
- Gastrointestinal (GI) disease or impairment of GI function that is likely to significantly alter the absorption of dasatinib
- Use of potent OCT2 and/or CYP3A4 inhibitors if treatment cannot be either safely discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting dasatinib
- Concurrent cetuximab panitumumab or any other biological/targeted agent.
- Uncontrolled inter-current illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnosis if receiving combination antiretroviral therapy, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations, including psychotic disorders, dementia and substance use disorders, that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Because there is an unknown potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with dasatinib and/or oxaliplatin, breastfeeding should be discontinued
- Inability to understand and sign informed consent
- Any other condition that in the opinion of the investigators would make the study therapy unsafe
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Anne Noonanlead
Study Sites (1)
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Related Publications (1)
Stage TB, Hu S, Sparreboom A, Kroetz DL. Role for Drug Transporters in Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy. Clin Transl Sci. 2021 Mar;14(2):460-467. doi: 10.1111/cts.12915. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
PMID: 33142018DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anne M Noonan, MBBChBAO, MSc
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 11, 2019
First Posted
November 15, 2019
Study Start
September 2, 2020
Primary Completion
June 22, 2023
Study Completion
June 22, 2023
Last Updated
December 27, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share