NCT02626130

Brief Summary

This randomized pilot clinical trial studies the side effects of tremelimumab with or without tissue cryoablation in treating patients with kidney cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Tremelimumab binds to a protein called cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 (CTLA-4), which is found on the surface of T cells (a type of white blood cell). Tremelimumab may block CTLA-4 and help the immune system kill cancer cells. Cryoablation is a procedure that uses a hollow, thin tube called a cryoprobe to freeze and destroy cancer tissue. It is not yet known whether tremelimumab with or without cryoablation is effective in treating patients with kidney cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
29

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Longer than P75 for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 4, 2015

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 10, 2015

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 30, 2016

Completed
6.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 20, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 20, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 7, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

6.2 years

First QC Date

December 4, 2015

Last Update Submit

July 6, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence of adverse events as graded by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03

    Safety will be recorded through the incidence of adverse events, serious adverse events and specific laboratory abnormalities (worst grade) in each treatment arm. Descriptive statistical analyses will be performed to summarize the incidence of adverse events.

    Up to 2 weeks

  • Incidence of extreme toxicities as graded by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.03

    Extreme toxicities will be defined as any grade 3 or higher adverse event that is possibly, probably, or definitely related to therapy that occurs within the first two cycles of therapy with the following exceptions: any grade 3 or higher adverse event that is potentially treatable with steroids will only count as an extreme toxicity if it does not improve to grade 1 or better within 2 weeks of steroid therapy, grade 3 or 4 amylase or lipase abnormalities that are not associated with symptoms or clinical manifestations of pancreatitis, or grade 3 or 4 drug related endocrinopathies which within two weeks of presentation are adequately controlled with only physiologic hormone replacement therapy.

    Up to 2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Response rate

    Up to 5 years

  • Changes in indication markers

    Up to 5 years

  • Progression free survival

    Up to 5 years

  • Longitudinal data on immunological values over time

    Up to 13 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Arm A (tremelimumab)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive tremelimumab IV over 60 minutes at weeks 1 and 5. Within 4-6 weeks later, patients undergo surgery or biopsy. After surgery or biopsy, patients receive tremelimumab IV Q4W for 3 doses, and then every Q12W in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisProcedure: Therapeutic Conventional SurgeryBiological: Tremelimumab

Arm B (tremelimumab and cryoablation)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients undergo cryoablation and receive tremelimumab IV over 60 minutes at weeks 1 (2-6 days after cryoablation) and 5. Within 4-6 weeks later, patients undergo surgery or biopsy. After surgery or biopsy, patients receive tremelimumab IV Q34W for 3 doses, and then Q12W in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Procedure: CryosurgeryOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisProcedure: Therapeutic Conventional SurgeryBiological: Tremelimumab

Interventions

CryosurgeryPROCEDURE

Undergo cryoablation

Also known as: cryoablation, cryosurgical ablation
Arm B (tremelimumab and cryoablation)

Correlative studies

Arm A (tremelimumab)Arm B (tremelimumab and cryoablation)

Undergo surgery

Arm A (tremelimumab)Arm B (tremelimumab and cryoablation)
TremelimumabBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: Anti-CTLA4 Human Monoclonal Antibody CP-675,206, CP-675, CP-675,206, CP-675206, Ticilimumab
Arm A (tremelimumab)Arm B (tremelimumab and cryoablation)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Metastatic renal cell carcinoma (clear cell or non clear cell)
  • One metastatic site amenable to cryoablation
  • Patients with a single metastatic site may be enrolled if that site is amenable to ablation; however these patients will not be counted in secondary measures of response unless there is new disease detected during follow up
  • Eligible for cytoreductive nephrectomy, metastasectomy, or repeated biopsy; biopsy site cannot be lung, mediastinal lymph node, or bone (unless soft tissue component)
  • Patients with any number of prior therapies with anti-angiogenic agents or immunotherapy with the exception of any previous anti-CTLA-4 directed agents are allowed; a 2 week washout period is required for all agents, except for bevacizumab where a 4 week washout is required
  • Performance status with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score =\< 2; patients with performance status of 3 may be considered as long as the decline has been of short duration (\< 1 month), and is due to their malignancy and not a comorbid condition (example: pain limiting activity)
  • Patient's with an International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC or Heng) score of 3 or less will be included; score greater than 4 will be excluded; 1 point each: requirement of systemic treatment for metastatic disease less than 1 year of original diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma, a serum calcium greater than 10, anemia, neutrophilia, thrombocytosis, ECOG performance status \>= 2
  • No history of autoimmune disorders
  • White blood cell (WBC) \>= 2000/uL
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1000/uL
  • Platelets \>= 75 x 10\^3/uL
  • Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dL
  • Creatinine =\< 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 3.0 x ULN for patients without liver metastases; for patients with liver metastasis ALT =\< 5 x ULN is allowed
  • Bilirubin =\< 1.5 x ULN (except for patients with Gilbert's syndrome, who must have a total bilirubin =\< 3 mg/dL)
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Known or suspected autoimmune disease; patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease (including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis) and autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis \[scleroderma\], systemic lupus erythematosus or autoimmune vasculitis \[e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis\] are excluded from this study; patients with a history of Hashimoto's thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement, type I diabetes, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are allowed to participate
  • Any condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug; inhaled steroids and adrenal replacement steroids doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease
  • Autoimmune disease: patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease (including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis) and autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic progressive sclerosis (scleroderma), systemic lupus erythematosus or autoimmune vasculitis (e.g., Wegener's granulomatosis) are excluded from this study
  • Any underlying medical or psychiatric condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, will make the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of adverse events (AEs), such as a condition associated with frequent diarrhea
  • Patients with untreated brain metastases
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • History of other malignancies, other than non-melanoma skin cancer, Ta or T1 (low grade) bladder carcinomas, or other low grade cancer of very low clinical impact, unless in complete remission and off therapy for that disease for at least 2 years
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, history of congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
  • Untreated symptomatic spinal cord compressions
  • Any non-oncology live or attenuated vaccine therapy used for prevention of infectious diseases within 30 days prior to the first dose of tremelimumab; if patients is enrolled, patient should not receive live vaccine during the study and 180 days after the last dose of tremelimumab
  • Concomitant therapy with any of the following: interleukin 2 (IL-2), interferon or other non-study immunotherapy regimens; cytotoxic chemotherapy; immunosuppressive agents; other investigation therapies; or chronic use of systemic corticosteroids (used in the management of cancer or non-cancer-related illnesses)
  • Previous participation in tremelimumab or ipilimumab clinical trial or prior treatment with a CD137 agonist or CTLA-4 inhibitor or agonist
  • Female subjects who are pregnant, breast-feeding or male or female patients of reproductive potential who are not employing an effective method of birth control from screening to 90 days after the last dose of tremelimumab monotherapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Campbell MT, Matin SF, Tam AL, Sheth RA, Ahrar K, Tidwell RS, Rao P, Karam JA, Wood CG, Tannir NM, Jonasch E, Gao J, Zurita AJ, Shah AY, Jindal S, Duan F, Basu S, Chen H, Espejo AB, Allison JP, Yadav SS, Sharma P. Pilot study of Tremelimumab with and without cryoablation in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Nat Commun. 2021 Nov 4;12(1):6375. doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26415-4.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

Interventions

Cryosurgerytremelimumab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsKidney NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ablation TechniquesSurgical Procedures, Operative

Study Officials

  • Padmanee Sharma

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 4, 2015

First Posted

December 10, 2015

Study Start

March 30, 2016

Primary Completion

June 20, 2022

Study Completion

June 20, 2022

Last Updated

July 7, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations