Ofatumumab in Combination With Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Vincristine Sulfate, and Dexamethasone Alternating With Ofatumumab in Combination With Cytarabine and Methotrexate in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Mantle Cell Lymphoma

NCT01527149 | Completed Phase 2 Results DMC

• 2 other identifiers: I 201611NCI-2011-03562
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 37
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 2

Brief Summary

This phase II trial studies how well ofatumumab in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and dexamethasone alternating with ofatumumab in combination with cytarabine and methotrexate works in treating patients with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Monoclonal antibodies, such as ofatumumab, may interfere with the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, dexamethasone, cytarabine, and methotrexate, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving ofatumumab together with alternating regimens of combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

Conditions

Stage I Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Stage II Contiguous Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Stage II Non-Contiguous Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma; Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Proportion of Patients Experiencing a Complete Response

  Evaluated according to the International Working Group Response criteria as reported by Cheson et al. and the revised Cheson criteria. Complete response is defined as complete disappearance of all detectable clinical evidence of disease and disease-related symptoms if present before therapy. Typically FDG-avid lymphoma: in patients with PET scan positive before therapy, a posttreatment residual mass of any size is permitted as long as it is PET negative. Variably FDG-avid lymphomas/FDG avidity unknown: in patients with a negative pretreatment PET scan, all lymph nodes and nodal masses must have regressed on CT to normal size (1.5 cm in their greatest transverse diameter for nodes 1.5 cm before therapy). Previously involved nodes that were 1.1 cm to 1.5 cm in their long axis and more than 1)

  22 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (11)

• Percentage of Participants With Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

  Up to 6 weeks after the last dose of ofatumumab-chemotherapy, an average of 4 month

• Change From Baseline in Percentage of Cells Positive for Ki67

  Baseline and up to 3 years

• Median of Serum Complement CD20 Levels

  Baseline

• Number of Participants With at Least One Serious Adverse Event

  Up to 3 years

• Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) in Peripheral Blood Samples

  Up to 3 years

Study Arms (1)

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

EXPERIMENTAL

COURSES 1, 3, and 5 (O-HyperCVAD): Patients receive ofatumumab IV on day 1, cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours every 12 hours for 6 doses on days 3-5, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV continuously over 72 hours on days 6-8, vincristine sulfate IV on days 6 and 13, and dexamethasone IV or PO on days 3-6 and 13-16. COURSES 2, 4, and 6 (O-HD-MA): Patients receive ofatumumab IV on day 1, methotrexate IV continuously over 24 hours on day 3, and cytarabine IV over 2 hours every 12 hours on days 4-5. All courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Eligible patients then undergo standard HDC-ASCT.

Procedure: Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Methotrexate; Biological: Ofatumumab; Drug: Vincristine Sulfate

Interventions

Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation PROCEDURE

Undergo autologous HDC-ASCT

Also known as: Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Cyclophosphamide DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: (-)-Cyclophosphamide, 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate, Carloxan, Ciclofosfamida, Ciclofosfamide, Cicloxal, Clafen, Claphene, CP monohydrate, CTX, CYCLO-cell, Cycloblastin, Cycloblastine, Cyclophospham, Cyclophosphamid monohydrate, Cyclophosphamidum, Cyclophosphan, Cyclophosphane, Cyclophosphanum, Cyclostin, Cyclostine, Cytophosphan, Cytophosphane, Cytoxan, Fosfaseron, Genoxal, Genuxal, Ledoxina, Mitoxan, Neosar, Revimmune, Syklofosfamid, WR- 138719

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Cytarabine DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: .beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-, Alexan, Ara-C, ARA-cell, Arabine, Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Arabinosylcytosine, Aracytidine, Aracytin, Aracytine, Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside, CHX-3311, Cytarabinum, Cytarbel, Cytosar, Cytosar-U, Cytosine Arabinoside, Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside, Erpalfa, Starasid, Tarabine PFS, U 19920, U-19920, Udicil, WR-28453

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Dexamethasone DRUG

Given IV or PO

Also known as: Aacidexam, Adexone, Aknichthol Dexa, Alba-Dex, Alin, Alin Depot, Alin Oftalmico, Amplidermis, Anemul mono, Auricularum, Auxiloson, Baycuten, Baycuten N, Cortidexason, Cortisumman, Decacort, Decadrol, Decadron, Decalix, Decameth, Decasone R.p., Dectancyl, Dekacort, Deltafluorene, Deronil, Desamethasone, Desameton, Dexa-Mamallet, Dexa-Rhinosan, Dexa-Scheroson, Dexa-sine, Dexacortal, Dexacortin, Dexafarma, Dexafluorene, Dexalocal, Dexamecortin, Dexameth, Dexamethasonum, Dexamonozon, Dexapos, Dexinoral, Dexone, Dinormon, Fluorodelta, Fortecortin, Gammacorten, Hexadecadrol, Hexadrol, Lokalison-F, Loverine, Methylfluorprednisolone, Millicorten, Mymethasone, Orgadrone, Spersadex, Visumetazone

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Doxorubicin Hydrochloride DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI), ADM, Adriacin, Adriamycin, Adriamycin Hydrochloride, Adriamycin PFS, Adriamycin RDF, ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE, Adriamycine, Adriblastina, Adriblastine, Adrimedac, Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina, DOX, DOXO-CELL, Doxolem, Doxorubicin.HCl, Doxorubin, Farmiblastina, FI 106, FI-106, hydroxydaunorubicin, Rubex

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Laboratory Biomarker Analysis OTHER

Correlative studies

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Methotrexate DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: Abitrexate, Alpha-Methopterin, Amethopterin, Brimexate, CL 14377, CL-14377, Emtexate, Emthexat, Emthexate, Farmitrexat, Fauldexato, Folex, Folex PFS, Lantarel, Ledertrexate, Lumexon, Maxtrex, Medsatrexate, Metex, Methoblastin, Methotrexate LPF, Methotrexate Methylaminopterin, Methotrexatum, Metotrexato, Metrotex, Mexate, Mexate-AQ, MTX, Novatrex, Rheumatrex, Texate, Tremetex, Trexeron, Trixilem, WR-19039

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Ofatumumab BIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Also known as: Arzerra, GSK1841157, HuMax-CD20, HuMax-CD20, 2F2

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Vincristine Sulfate DRUG

Given IV

Also known as: Kyocristine, Leurocristine Sulfate, Leurocristine, sulfate, Oncovin, Vincasar, Vincosid, Vincrex, Vincristine, sulfate

Treatment (monoclonal antibody and combination chemotherapy)

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 70 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Histologically documented mantle cell lymphoma with co-expression of CD20 and CD5 and lack of CD23 expression by immunophenotyping and at least one of the following confirmatory tests: 1) positive immunostaining for cyclin D1; 2) the presence of t(11;14) on cytogenetic analysis; OR 3) molecular evidence of B-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1 (bcl-1)/immunoglobulin heavy locus (IgH) rearrangement
• Cases that are CD5-negative and/or CD23-positive will be eligible provided that the histopathology is consistent with mantle cell lymphoma AND positive for cyclin D1, t(11;14), or bcl-1/IgH rearrangement
• A tissue block or unstained slides (10 - 20 slides) will be submitted to the Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI) Pathology Department for central pathology review
• A diagnosis based on peripheral blood or bone marrow aspirate is allowed; if the diagnosis is based only on blood, in addition to the immunophenotype and molecular confirmation above, a peripheral blood smear must be available for central pathology review; if the diagnosis is based on a bone marrow, the bone marrow core biopsy or aspirate clot tissue block will be submitted to the RPCI Pathology Department: if the tissue block is not available please submit the diagnostic smears for review
• Extent of disease: stage I - IV; patients with nodular histology mantle cell lymphoma must have Ann Arbor stage III or IV disease to be eligible
• Patients with mantle zone type histology will not be eligible
• Patients with other mantle cell histologies are eligible regardless of stage
• Measurable or assessable disease is required; measurable tumor size (at least one node measuring 2.25 cm\^2 in bidimensional measurement)
• Patients must be previously untreated
• No prior radiation therapy for mantle cell lymphoma
• \>= 2 weeks since major surgery
• No known hypersensitivity to murine products
• No medical condition requiring chronic use of high dose systemic corticosteroids (i.e., doses of prednisone higher than 10 mg/day or equivalent)
• No human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; patients with a history of intravenous drug abuse or any behavior associated with an increased risk of HIV infection should be tested for exposure to the HIV virus; patients who test positive or who are known to be infected are not eligible; an HIV test is not required for entry on this protocol, but is required if the patient is perceived to be at risk
• Non-pregnant and non-nursing; women and men of reproductive potential should agree to use an effective means of birth control

You may not qualify if:

• Prior history of HIV-positivity (routine HIV testing is not required pre-treatment)
• Positive serology for hepatitis B (HB) defined as a positive test for HBsAg; in addition, if negative for HBsAg but HBcAb positive (regardless of HBsAb status), a hepatitis B DNA test will be performed and if positive the patient will be excluded
• Serious non-malignant disease (e.g., active uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections) or other medical conditions (including psychiatric) which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator (PI) would compromise other protocol objectives
• Presence of symptomatic CNS lymphoma
• Pregnant or lactating females
• Prior history of radiation or chemotherapy for MCL
• History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ofatumumab or other agents used in study
• Patients with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix or breast; patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed anti-cancer therapy, are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse and at least 2-5 years have lapsed
• Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 2 weeks
• Patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) other than MCL
• Patients must not have a history of cardiac disease, defined as New York Heart Association class II or greater or clinical evidence of congestive heart failure; all patients must have a MUGA scan or 2-dimensional (D) echocardiogram indicating an ejection fraction of \>= 45% within 42 days prior to registration; the method used at baseline must be used for later monitoring
• Unwilling or unable to follow protocol requirements
• Any condition which in the Investigator's opinion deems the patient an unsuitable candidate to receive study drug
• Received an investigational agent within 30 days prior to enrollment

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Roswell Park Cancer Institute: lead
• National Comprehensive Cancer Network: collaborator

Study Sites (2)

Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Buffalo, New York, 14263, United States

Location

Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

• Torka P, Akhtar OS, Reddy NM, Baysal BE, Kader A, Groman A, Nichols J, Mavis C, Tario JD, Block AW, Sait SNJ, Ghione P, Sundaram S, Przespolewski ER, Mohr A, Lund I, Kostrewa J, McWhite K, DeMarco J, Johnson M, Darrall A, Thomas-Talley RN, Wallace PK, Neppalli V, Hutson A, Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ. Ofatumumab plus HyperCVAD/HD-MA induction leads to high rates of minimal residual disease negativity in patients with newly diagnosed mantle cell lymphoma: Results of a phase 2 study. Cancer. 2022 Apr 15;128(8):1595-1604. doi: 10.1002/cncr.34106. Epub 2022 Feb 14.

  PMID: 35157306 DERIVED

• Barth MJ, Mavis C, Czuczman MS, Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ. Ofatumumab Exhibits Enhanced In Vitro and In Vivo Activity Compared to Rituximab in Preclinical Models of Mantle Cell Lymphoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Oct 1;21(19):4391-7. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-15-0056. Epub 2015 May 11.

  PMID: 25964296 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell

Interventions

Cyclophosphamide; Cytarabine; Dexamethasone; Calcium Dobesilate; auricularum; dexamethasone acetate; dexamethasone 21-phosphate; Doxorubicin; Methotrexate; merphos; ofatumumab; Vincristine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Lymphoma; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Lymphoproliferative Disorders; Lymphatic Diseases; Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases; Immunoproliferative Disorders; Immune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Phosphoramide Mustards; Nitrogen Mustard Compounds; Mustard Compounds; Hydrocarbons, Halogenated; Hydrocarbons; Organic Chemicals; Phosphoramides; Organophosphorus Compounds; Cytidine; Pyrimidine Nucleosides; Pyrimidines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds; Arabinonucleosides; Nucleosides; Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides; Pregnadienetriols; Pregnadienes; Pregnanes; Steroids; Fused-Ring Compounds; Polycyclic Compounds; Steroids, Fluorinated; Benzenesulfonates; Benzene Derivatives; Hydrocarbons, Aromatic; Hydrocarbons, Cyclic; Arylsulfonates; Arylsulfonic Acids; Sulfonic Acids; Sulfur Acids; Sulfur Compounds; Daunorubicin; Anthracyclines; Naphthacenes; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Aminoglycosides; Glycosides; Carbohydrates; Aminopterin; Pterins; Pteridines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring; Vinca Alkaloids; Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids; Indole Alkaloids; Alkaloids; Indoles; Indolizidines; Indolizines

Limitations and Caveats

Samples were not viable for some of the outcomes the due to inadequate tissue.

Results Point of Contact

• Title: Senior Administrator, Compliance - Clinical Research Services
• Organization: Roswell Park Cancer Institute

Adrienne.Groman@RoswellPark.org

716-845-2300

Study Officials

• Francisco Hernandez-ILizaliturri

  Roswell Park Cancer Institute

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

• PI is Sponsor Employee: Yes

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: December 12, 2011
• First Posted: February 6, 2012
• Study Start: December 6, 2011
• Primary Completion: April 26, 2018
• Study Completion: January 11, 2024
• Last Updated: February 7, 2024
• Results First Posted: June 23, 2020

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations

US (2)