Influence of Protein Hydrolysis on Dietary Protein Digestibility and Metabolism in Healthy Subjects
1 other identifier
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Hydrolysis of dietary protein may impact their gastrointestinal kinetics and further metabolism. The primary goal of this work was to measure the metabolic fate of intact or hydrolyzed protein using a protein of good nutritional quality, i.e., casein. A second aim of this study was to assess the true ileal digestibility of dietary protein using different methods including the hydrolyzed casein method and to measure its possible effect on endogenous intestinal N losses in humans.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable healthy
Started Jan 2006
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2006
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 1, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2009
CompletedOctober 6, 2025
October 1, 2025
10 months
April 1, 2009
October 1, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Postprandial metabolic fate of dietary N
0h-1h-2h-3h-4h-5h-6h-7h-8h postprandial
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Differences in ileal digestibility determination according to the method used
8h postprandial
Study Arms (3)
Intact casein
EXPERIMENTALSubjects undergo an intestinal and metabolic exploration following the ingestion of a standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as 15N-labelled intact casein
Hydrolyzed casein
EXPERIMENTALSubjects undergo an intestinal and metabolic exploration following the ingestion of a standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as 15N-labelled hydrolyzed casein
AA
EXPERIMENTALSubjects undergo an intestinal and metabolic exploration following the ingestion of a standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as a mixture of AA mimicking the composition of casein but devoid in serine
Interventions
Subjects are studied for 8h following the ingestion of a standard meal containing 15% of energy as protein. Intestinal, blood and urine are collected at regular intervals.
standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as 15N-labelled intact casein
standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as 15N-labelled hydrolyzed casein
standard mixed meal containing 15% of energy as a mixture of AA mimicking the composition of casein but devoid in serine
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- healthy subjects
- BMI between 18 and 25
You may not qualify if:
- allergy to dairy proteins
- positive serology to AgHbS, HCV or HIV
- pregnancy
- abusive drug or alcohol consumption.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre de recherche sur volontaires
Bobigny, 93, France
Related Publications (2)
Deglaire A, Moughan PJ, Airinei G, Benamouzig R, Tome D. Intact and hydrolyzed casein lead to similar ileal endogenous protein and amino acid flows in adult humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Jan 1;111(1):90-97. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz268.
PMID: 31711108DERIVEDDeglaire A, Fromentin C, Fouillet H, Airinei G, Gaudichon C, Boutry C, Benamouzig R, Moughan PJ, Tome D, Bos C. Hydrolyzed dietary casein as compared with the intact protein reduces postprandial peripheral, but not whole-body, uptake of nitrogen in humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Oct;90(4):1011-22. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.27548. Epub 2009 Aug 19.
PMID: 19692493DERIVED
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 1, 2009
First Posted
April 2, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2006
Primary Completion
November 1, 2006
Study Completion
January 1, 2008
Last Updated
October 6, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-10