Docetaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Stage II-IV Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinus Cancer
Phase II Trial of Induction Therapy With Docetaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil in Previously Untreated Patients With Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma and/or Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of the Nasal Cavity and/or Paranasal Sinuses
2 other identifiers
interventional
31
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil work in treating patients with previously untreated stage II-IV nasal cavity and/or paranasal sinus cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jun 2008
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 16, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 26, 2008
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2027
March 5, 2026
March 1, 2026
19.3 years
June 26, 2008
March 3, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Clinical/radiographic complete rate after induction chemotherapy with docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil
Up to 5 years
Local tumor control to 80%
At 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Disease specific-survival rate
Up to 5 years
Overall survival rate
Up to 5 years
Organ preservation (orbital, maxillary, cranial) rate
Up to 5 years
Patterns of treatment failure (local, regional, and distant)
Up to 5 years
Acute treatment-related toxicity
U to 5 years
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil)
EXPERIMENTALINDUCTION CHEMOTHERAPY: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1, cisplatin IV over 30-180 minutes or carboplatin IV on day 1, and fluorouracil IV continuously on days 1-4. Cycles repeat every 3 weeks for up to 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve CR or PR receive 1 additional course of treatment and undergo chemoradiotherapy over 6-7 weeks. Patients who have SD or PD to induction therapy, or less than a complete response to chemoradiotherapy undergo surgery and radiation therapy.
Interventions
Undergo surgery
Given IV
Given IV
Correlative studies
Undergo radiation therapy
Given IV
Undergo chemoradiotherapy
Given IV
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have a confirmed (by a MD Anderson Cancer Center \[MDACC\] pathologist) cytologic or histological diagnosis of locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma, poorly differentiated carcinoma, or sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma of the nasal cavity and/or paranasal sinuses.
- Stage II-IV disease; tumor (T) 2-4, node (N) any, metastasis (M) 0. Measurable disease is required with the following criteria: Measurable lesions can be accurately measured, with at least one diameter \>= 1.0 cm by spiral computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Lesions can be bidimensionally measurable or unidimensionally measurable. Every effort should be made to measure lesions in two dimensions. Measurable disease is present if the patient has one or more measurable lesions. Non-measurable lesions/disease are all other lesions, including small lesions (those with measurements \< 2.0 cm; or \< 1.0 cm with spiral CT).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) 0-1.
- Absolute peripheral granulocyte count (AGC) of \>= 1500 cells/mm\^3.
- Platelet count of \>= 100,000 cells/mm\^3.
- Total bilirubin =\< upper limit of normal (ULN). If the patient has a history of Gilbert's Syndrome, check direct and indirect bilirubin. If in the judgment of the attending medical oncologist it is safe to treat the patient, the patient will be considered eligible for this criteria.
- Alkaline phosphatase =\< 2 x ULN. If in the judgment of the attending medical oncologist it is safe to treat the patient, the patient will be considered eligible for this criteria.
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2 x ULN. If in the judgment of the attending medical oncologist it is safe to treat the patient, the patient will be considered eligible for this criteria.
- Hemoglobin \>= 10.0g/dL.
- Per MDACC creatinine clearance (CrCl) guidelines, patients must have a creatinine clearance \> 50 ml/min determined by 24 hour collection or nomogram
- Patients should have uncontrolled intercurrent illness, which in the opinion of the attending medical oncologist, would render the patient unsuitable for the study (i.e., preclude safe administration of the prescribed chemotherapy treatment).
- Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (i.e., minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of human chorionic gonadotropin \[HCG\]), within 72 hours prior to the start of study treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in the study, she should inform her treating physician(s) immediately.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written Informed Consent Document (ICD). In the event that non-English speaking participants are eligible for this study, a short form (if applicable) or an ICD in their language, will be utilized and completed in accordance with the MDACC Policy For Consenting Non-English Speaking Participants.
- Willingness to undergo MDACC Audiology and Ophthalmology Assessment.
You may not qualify if:
- Evidence of distant metastases (below the clavicle) by clinical or radiographic measures.
- Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 2 or worse.
- Pre-existing bilateral sensorineural hearing loss at \> 90dB at any frequency from 250-8000Hz as assessed by a comprehensive audiometric evaluation for patients receiving cisplatin. This criteria will not apply to patients receiving carboplatin.
- Prior chemotherapy (i.e., as administered strictly for cancer treatment) within the previous 3 years. Use of chemotherapy agents for non-cancer treatment purposes (i.e., arthritis treatment, etc.) are excluded from this criterion.
- Prior radiotherapy to the paranasal sinus region or the upper neck (i.e., prior radiotherapy to another disease site is acceptable).
- Initial surgical resection of the paranasal sinuses or nasal cavity region rendering the patient clinically and radiologically disease free.
- Simultaneous primary invasive cancers or patients currently receiving any other investigational agents at time of study enrollment. Patients may have received investigational agents in the past. No washout time period is required.
- Patients with a past history of malignancy that were treated less than 3 years and have not remained disease free for the past 3 years. (Patients with non metastatic skin cancers will be eligible).
- Men and women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and for up to 3 months after the study. Subjects who are men must also agree to use effective contraception. Note: WOCBP must be using an adequate method of contraception throughout the study and for up to 3 months after the study. Adequate methods of contraception will include (oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptive; tubal ligation; intra-uterine device; barrier contraceptive with spermicide; or vasectomized partner).
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity reaction to docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80.
- Patients with a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Centerlead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ehab Y Hanna
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 26, 2008
First Posted
June 30, 2008
Study Start
June 16, 2008
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2027
Last Updated
March 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03