Cardiac Autonomic Functions During Head-out Immersion and During Head Down Tilt
IMMERSION
2 other identifiers
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Head down tilt (HDT) was widely used to simulate microgravity effects on cardiovascular system. HDT could be a suitable model of water immersion (WI) which is also used to simulate the cardiovascular effects of microgravity and which is not easy to study in laboratory. To define the possibility to simulate immersion by HDT, a comparison between these models is required. A comparison between WI and few angles during HDT seems necessary to understand which angle is more adapt. The immersion induces an increase of the central blood volume. This increase is caused by a redistribution of blood from peripheral portions of the body to the intrathoracic circulation. It seems to load cardiopulmonary and arterial baroreceptors. These baroreceptors bring into play autonomic nervous system (ANS) activation and induce a bradycardia. HDT induces an increase in central blood volume as supported by the central venous pressure and cardiac volume increase and in return, MSNA and heart rate decrease. These cardiovascular effects seem to be the same as the thermoneutral immersion and suggest that the ANS activation is the same during HDT and WI. Nevertheless, a few previous studies about ANS in HDT indicate some discordant results: a sympathetic decrease was reported but several results show an increase of parasympathetic activity linked with a trend of increase of arterial baroreflex. The aim of this study is to assess ANS activity in HDT on different angles (-6° and -15°) and WI. The investigators suppose an increase of parasympathetic activity during WI corresponding to parasympathetic activation during HDT especially at -6°.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Apr 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 13, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2008
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2011
CompletedMay 11, 2020
May 1, 2020
3.2 years
August 13, 2007
May 7, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
heart rate variability
inclusion, one week, two weeks
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Blood pressure variability
inclusion, one week, two weeks
Spontaneous baroreflex activity
inclusion, one week, two weeks
Pulmonary diffusion
inclusion, one week, two weeks
Upper limbs vascular resistance
inclusion, one week, two weeks
post ischemic forearm hyperemia
inclusion, one week, two weeks
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
1
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Head-down tilt -6° at inclusion, head-down tilt -15° at week one and Water Immersion at week two
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sportsman
- None coffee, alcohol, cigarettes 6 hours before the start of each visit
- Each meal must have been taken 4 hours before each visit
- No intensive sport 48 hours before ech visit
- Written inform consent
You may not qualify if:
- Subject with cardiovascular,renal disease or with metabolic syndrome
- Subject with medication
- Subject who participated to an other medical research
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
Related Publications (3)
Gabrielsen A, Johansen LB, Norsk P. Central cardiovascular pressures during graded water immersion in humans. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1993 Aug;75(2):581-5. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1993.75.2.581.
PMID: 8226455BACKGROUNDShiraishi M, Schou M, Gybel M, Christensen NJ, Norsk P. Comparison of acute cardiovascular responses to water immersion and head-down tilt in humans. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2002 Jan;92(1):264-8. doi: 10.1152/jappl.2002.92.1.264.
PMID: 11744669BACKGROUNDUeno LM, Miyachi M, Matsui T, Takahashi K, Yamazaki K, Hayashi K, Onodera S, Moritani T. Effect of aging on carotid artery stiffness and baroreflex sensitivity during head-out water immersion in man. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2005 Apr;38(4):629-37. doi: 10.1590/s0100-879x2005000400018. Epub 2005 Apr 13.
PMID: 15962190BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Frédéric Roche, MD PhD
Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Etienne
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 13, 2007
First Posted
August 14, 2007
Study Start
April 1, 2008
Primary Completion
July 1, 2011
Study Completion
July 1, 2011
Last Updated
May 11, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-05