Efficacy Study Comparing ZD6474 in Combination With Pemetrexed and Pemetrexed Alone in 2nd Line NSCLC Patients
ZEAL
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blinded, Parallel Group, Multi-centre Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of ZD6474 (ZACTIMA™) in Combination With Pemetrexed (Alimta®) Versus Pemetrexed Alone in Patients With Locally-Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC
3 other identifiers
interventional
698
21 countries
110
Brief Summary
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be treated with drugs that kill tumour cells, stop them from dividing, or stop the growth of the blood supply that cancers need to grow and spread. Clinical research has shown that drugs that inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signalling can increase overall survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Preclinical studies have shown that vandetanib (ZD6474) is an inhibitor of both VEGFR and EGFR signalling. Giving vandetanib may therefore inhibit the growth of cancer cells by blocking their blood supply and by stopping them from dividing. This lung cancer study is to investigate if adding vandetanib to Alimta (pemetrexed) is more effective than Alimta (pemetrexed) alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Jan 2007
Longer than P75 for phase_3
110 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2007
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 4, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 5, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 26, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 14, 2023
CompletedDecember 31, 2024
December 1, 2024
1.7 years
January 4, 2007
April 27, 2011
December 23, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) in the Overall Population
Median time (in weeks) from randomization until objective disease progression or death (by any cause in the absence of objective progression) provided death is within 3 months from the last evaluable Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) assessment.
RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 6 weeks (+/- 3 days) from randomization until objective progression
Progression-Free Survival in the Female Population
Median time (in weeks) from randomization until objective disease progression or death (by any cause in the absence of objective progression) provided death is within 3 months from the last evaluable RECIST assessment.
RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 6 weeks (+/- 3 days) from randomization until objective progression
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Overall Survival (OS)
Time to death in months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Each participant was assessed for objective response from the sequence of RECIST scan data up to data cut off. RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 6 weeks (+/- 3 days) from randomization until objective progression
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 6 weeks (+/- 3 days) from randomization until objective progression
Duration of Response (DoR)
RECIST tumour assessments carried out every 6 weeks (+/- 3 days) from randomization until objective progression
Time to Deterioration of Disease-Related Symptoms (TDS) by Lung Cancer Symptom Scale (LCSS) Total Score
LCSS questionnaires are to be administered every 3 weeks after randomization
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
1
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo Vandetanib + Pemetrexed
2
EXPERIMENTALVandetanib + Pemetrexed
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of informed consent
- Female or male aged 18 years or above
- Histologic or cytologic confirmation of locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC (stage IIIB or IV) on entry into study
- Failure of 1st line anti-cancer therapy (either radiological documentation of disease progression or due to toxicity) or subsequent relapse of disease following 1st line therapy
- WHO Performance status 0 - 2
- One or more measurable lesions at least 10 mm in the longest diameter (LD) by spiral CT scan or 20 mm with conventional techniques according to RECIST criteria. Previously irradiated lesions will not be considered measurable.
- Life expectancy of 12 weeks or longer
- Negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential only
You may not qualify if:
- Mixed small cell and non-small cell lung cancer histology
- Patients have received 2nd-line or subsequent anti-cancer therapy
- Prior treatment with pemetrexed
- Prior treatment with VEGFR TKIs (previous treatment with bevacizumab \[Avastin\] is permitted)
- Known or suspected brain metastases or spinal cord compression, unless treated at least 4 weeks before entry, and stable without steroid treatment for 10 days
- The last radiation therapy within 4 weeks before the start of study therapy, not including local palliative radiation
- The last dose of prior chemotherapy or other anti-cancer therapy is discontinued less than 3 weeks before the start of study therapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas, mitomycin, and suramin)
- Major surgery within 4 weeks before entry, or incompletely healed surgical incision
- Neutrophils \<1.5 x 109/L or platelets \<100 x 109/L
- Serum bilirubin \>1.5 x the upper limit of reference range (ULRR)
- Creatinine clearance \<50 ml/min calculated by either Cockcroft -Gault, 24 hours urine collection, EDTA scan or other validated methods
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \>2.5 x ULRR in the absence of liver metastases, or \> 5 x ULRR in the presence of liver metastases
- Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \>2.5 x ULRR in the absence of liver metastases, or \>5 x ULRR in the presence of liver metastases
- Current active gastrointestinal disease that may affect the ability of the patient to absorb ZD6474 or tolerate diarrhoea
- Evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or any concurrent condition which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (110)
Research Site
Casa Grande, Arizona, United States
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Chandler, Arizona, United States
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Farmington, Connecticut, United States
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Stamford, Connecticut, United States
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
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Orlando, Florida, United States
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Gainesville, Georgia, United States
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Skokie, Illinois, United States
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Sioux City, Iowa, United States
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Mount Sterling, Kentucky, United States
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Portland, Maine, United States
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Baltimore, Maryland, United States
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Rockville, Maryland, United States
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States
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St Louis, Missouri, United States
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Mineola, New York, United States
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Rochester, New York, United States
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
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Middletown, Ohio, United States
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Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, United States
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Austin, Texas, United States
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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
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Avellaneda, Argentina
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Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina
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Córdoba, Argentina
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La Plata, Argentina
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Ramos Mejía, Argentina
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Salta, Argentina
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Santa Fe, Argentina
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Chermside, Australia
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Fitzroy, Australia
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Footscray, Australia
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Heidelberg, Australia
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Randwick, Australia
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St Leonards, Australia
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Wodonga, Australia
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Brussels (Woluwé-St-Lambert), Belgium
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Leuven, Belgium
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Liège, Belgium
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Bogotá, Colombia
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Medellín, Colombia
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Pereira, Colombia
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Valledupar, Colombia
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Avignon, France
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Lyon, France
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Paris, France
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Pontoise, France
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Strasbourg, France
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Cologne, Germany
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Hanover, Germany
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Karlsruhe, Germany
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Kassel, Germany
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Leipzig, Germany
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N. Faliro, Greece
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Pátrai, Greece
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Thessaloniki, Greece
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Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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Ahmedabad, India
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Vellore, India
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Beer-Sheeva, Israel
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Haifa, Israel
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Jerusalem, Israel
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Kfar Saba, Israel
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Petah Tikva, Israel
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Safed, Israel
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Tel Litwinsky, Israel
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Ẕerifin, Israel
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Genova, Italy
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Milan, Italy
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Orbassano, Italy
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Roma, Italy
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S.Andrea Delle Fratte, Italy
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Aguascalientes, Mexico
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México, Mexico
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Puebla City, Mexico
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Cebu City, Philippines
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Manila, Philippines
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Pasay, Philippines
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Quezon City, Philippines
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Lisbon, Portugal
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Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal
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Setúbal, Portugal
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Cape Town, South Africa
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Durban, South Africa
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Johannesburg, South Africa
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Port Elizabeth, South Africa
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Pretoria, South Africa
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A Coruña, Spain
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Lugo, Spain
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Majadahonda, Spain
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Mataró(Barcelona), Spain
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Málaga, Spain
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Ourense, Spain
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Santiago de Compostela(A Coru, Spain
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Vigo(Pontevedra), Spain
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Lund, Sweden
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Sundsvall, Sweden
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Umeå, Sweden
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Uppsala, Sweden
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Västerås, Sweden
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Taipei, Taiwan
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Birmingham, United Kingdom
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Edinburgh, United Kingdom
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Leeds, United Kingdom
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Manchester, United Kingdom
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Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
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Caracas, Venezuela
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Valencia, Venezuela
Related Publications (2)
de Boer RH, Arrieta O, Yang CH, Gottfried M, Chan V, Raats J, de Marinis F, Abratt RP, Wolf J, Blackhall FH, Langmuir P, Milenkova T, Read J, Vansteenkiste JF. Vandetanib plus pemetrexed for the second-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a randomized, double-blind phase III trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Mar 10;29(8):1067-74. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.29.5717. Epub 2011 Jan 31.
PMID: 21282537RESULTPlatt A, Morten J, Ji Q, Elvin P, Womack C, Su X, Donald E, Gray N, Read J, Bigley G, Blockley L, Cresswell C, Dale A, Davies A, Zhang T, Fan S, Fu H, Gladwin A, Harrod G, Stevens J, Williams V, Ye Q, Zheng L, de Boer R, Herbst RS, Lee JS, Vasselli J. A retrospective analysis of RET translocation, gene copy number gain and expression in NSCLC patients treated with vandetanib in four randomized Phase III studies. BMC Cancer. 2015 Mar 23;15:171. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1146-8.
PMID: 25881079DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Trial Transparency Team
- Organization
- Sanofi
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Sanofi
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 4, 2007
First Posted
January 5, 2007
Study Start
January 1, 2007
Primary Completion
September 1, 2008
Study Completion
February 14, 2023
Last Updated
December 31, 2024
Results First Posted
March 26, 2012
Record last verified: 2024-12