Gamification-Enhanced Problem-Based Learning
Effects of "Gamification-Enhanced Problem-Based Learning" on Critical Thinking Disposition, Metacognitive Awareness and Clinical Competence Among Nursing Students in Hong Kong
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effects of "Gamification-Enhanced Problem-Based Learning" and a lecturing approach on critical thinking disposition, metacognitive awareness and clinical competence among nursing students of enrolled nurse in higher diploma education in Hong Kong. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- 1.What is the level of critical thinking disposition, metacognitive awareness and clinical competence of nursing students of enrolled nurse in higher diploma education in Hong Kong?
- 2.What is the relationship of clinical competence is related to critical thinking disposition and metacognitive awareness among nursing students of enrolled nurse in higher diploma education in HK?
- 3.What are the effects of "Gamification-Enhanced Problem-Based Learning" and lecturing approach on critical thinking disposition, metacognitive awareness and clinical competence among nursing students of enrolled nurse in higher diploma education in Hong Kong?
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 13, 2024
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 8, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 15, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 28, 2026
CompletedAugust 15, 2025
July 1, 2025
1.2 years
August 8, 2025
August 8, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Critical thinking disposition
The critical thinking disposition will be measured by The California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory (CCTDI). It is a 75-item scale tool with seven subscales: "Truth-seeking", "Open-mindedness", "Analyticity", "Systematicity", "Confidence in reasoning", "Inquisitiveness" and "Maturity of judgment".
Baseline, immediate after the intervention at week 5, and one month after the completion of intervention at week 9
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Metacognitive awareness
Baseline, immediate after the intervention at week 5, and one month after the completion of intervention at week 9
Clinical competence
Baseline, immediate after the intervention at week 5, and one month after the completion of intervention at week 9
Study Arms (2)
Gamification-Enhanced Problem-Based Learning
EXPERIMENTALFive weekly gamification-enhanced problem-based learning program
Lecture
OTHERConventional teaching (didactic lectures) delivered by PowerPoint presentation
Interventions
An educational intervention combines principles of problem-based learning (PBL) with game design elements including scores, leaderboards, digital badges, challenges, immersive experiences, feedback and rewards into problem-based learning.
A didactic teaching approach in which course content is delivered to nursing students primarily through PowerPoint presentation by lecturer.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- aged 18 or above;
- year 2 nursing students from full-time program;
- education level post-secondary school or above;
- consent given to participate voluntarily in this study;
- participants who could read and write Chinese.
You may not qualify if:
- healthcare working experience prior to enrollment into the undergraduate nursing program;
- repeater.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
School of Nursing, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital
Hong Kong, 852, Hong Kong
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wing Yee Tun, MNurs
Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 8, 2025
First Posted
August 15, 2025
Study Start
December 13, 2024
Primary Completion
February 28, 2026
Study Completion
February 28, 2026
Last Updated
August 15, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share