Comparing New Treatments for People With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia That Has an IDH2 Gene Change (A MyeloMATCH Treatment Trial)
A Randomized Phase II Trial of ASTX727 and Venetoclax Compared With ASTX727, Venetoclax, and Enasidenib for Newly Diagnosed Older Adults With IDH2 Mutant Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A MyeloMATCH Substudy
3 other identifiers
interventional
93
2 countries
131
Brief Summary
This phase II MyeloMATCH treatment trial studies how well ASTX727 and venetoclax plus enasidenib works compared to ASTX727 and venetoclax alone for the treatment of older patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or younger patients who are considered unfit for standard treatment, and who have an abnormal change (mutation) in the IDH2 gene. This gene mutation can cause AML to grow and spread. This trial is being done to see if adding enasidenib to the usual treatment can help more patients with the IDH2 gene get rid of AML. ASTX727 is a fixed-dose formulation of two drugs, cedazuridine and decitabine. Cedazuridine is in a class of medications called cytidine deaminase inhibitors. It prevents the breakdown of decitabine, making it more available in the body so that decitabine will have a greater effect. Decitabine is in a class of medications called hypomethylation agents. It works by helping the bone marrow produce normal blood cells and by killing abnormal cells in the bone marrow. Venetoclax is in a class of medications called B-cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) inhibitors. It may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking Bcl-2, a protein needed for cancer cell survival. Enasidenib works by stopping the growth and spread of tumor cells that have the IDH2 mutation. Giving ASTX727 and venetoclax plus enasidenib may work better in treating AML patients with the IDH2 mutation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started May 2025
131 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 1, 2024
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 2024
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 16, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2027
June 11, 2026
February 1, 2026
1.9 years
November 1, 2024
June 10, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Minimal residual disease negative (MRDneg) complete remission (CR) rate
A randomized design will be used to compare binary endpoints in two arms with a single interim futility analysis. For the final analysis, a 2-sample proportion z-test will be used to compare the MRDneg-CR rates between arms with a two-sided alpha of 20%.
Baseline to 5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Relapse-free survival (RFS)
Baseline to 5 years
Event-free survival
Baseline to 5 years
Duration of response
Baseline to 5 years
OS
Baseline to 5 years
Study Arms (2)
Arm 1 (ASTX727 + venetoclax)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients receive ASTX727 PO QD on days 1-5 and venetoclax PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo blood sample collection, bone marrow aspiration, and bone marrow biopsy throughout the trial.
Arm 2 (ASTX727 + venetoclax + enasidenib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive ASTX727 PO QD on days 1-5, venetoclax PO QD on days 1-28, and enasidenib PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients undergo blood sample collection, bone marrow aspiration, and bone marrow biopsy throughout the trial.
Interventions
Given PO
Undergo blood sample collection
Undergo bone marrow aspiration
Undergo bone marrow biopsy
Given PO
Given PO
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants must have been registered to the MYELOMATCH Master Screening and Reassessment Protocol prior to consenting to this study. Participants must have disease with a detectable IDH2 mutation based on central testing through the MYELOMATCH and be assigned to this clinical trial via MATCHBox prior to registration to this study
- Note: Pre-enrollment/diagnosis labs must have already been performed under MYELOMATCH
- Participants must have newly diagnosed, untreated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) defined by having ≥ 20% blasts in the bone marrow and/or peripheral blood, excluding acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with PML-RARA
- Participants must not be receiving or planning to receive any other investigational agents while on protocol therapy
- Participants must not have received prior therapy for AML or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and/or myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) with the exception of hydroxyurea, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), colony-stimulating factors, erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, immunosuppressive therapy, intrathecal chemotherapy, a single dose of cytarabine for cytoreduction, and/or leukapheresis
- Participants must not be currently receiving any cytarabine-containing therapy other than up to 1 g/m\^2 of cytarabine, which is allowed for urgent cytoreduction. The use of prior hydroxyurea, all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), BCR-ABL directed tyrosine kinase inhibitor, erythropoiesis-stimulating agent, thrombopoietin receptor agonist and lenalidomide are allowed. Participants may receive hydroxyurea prior to treatment assignment on this substudy for cytoreduction but must agree to discontinue hydroxyurea prior to beginning treatment on this substudy
- White blood cell (WBC) must be \< 25 x 10\^9/L. Hydroxyurea, leukapheresis, and cytarabine \< 1 g/m\^2 are permitted to control the WBC prior to enrollment and initiation of protocol-defined therapy but must be stopped prior to initiation of protocol therapy
- Participants must be ≥ 60 years old; OR must be ≥ 18 years old and considered not eligible for cytarabine-based induction therapy
- Participants must have Zubrod Performance Status of 0-3 as determined by a history and physical (H\&P) exam completed within 14 days prior to registration
- Participants must have a complete medical history and physical exam within 14 days prior to registration
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) unless history of Gilbert's syndrome. Participants with history of Gilbert's syndrome must have total bilirubin ≤ 3 x institutional ULN (within 14 days prior to registration)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 3 × institutional ULN, unless considered to be elevated due to disease involvement (within 14 days prior to registration)
- Participants must have adequate kidney function as evidenced by creatinine clearance ≥ 30mL/min (by Cockcroft Gault) within 14 days prior to registration
- Participants must not have a baseline corrected QT interval ≥ 480 msec using Fridericia correction (QTcF).
- NOTE: Since older participants are at risk for prolonged QTc and may require supportive care with agents that affect QTc, an electrocardiogram (ECG) is recommended if clinically indicated. If the QTc is prolonged, they should be treated on MYELOMATCH TAP instead of MM1OA-S03
- +13 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (131)
Banner University Medical Center - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus
Berkeley, California, 94704, United States
UCSF Medical Center-Parnassus
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
Mills Health Center
San Mateo, California, 94401, United States
Memorial Regional Hospital/Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021, United States
Miami Cancer Institute
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
Memorial Hospital West
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33028, United States
Augusta University Medical Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712, United States
Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene
Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland
Fruitland, Idaho, 83619, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian
Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States
Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Nampa
Nampa, Idaho, 83687, United States
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa
Nampa, Idaho, 83687, United States
Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls
Post Falls, Idaho, 83854, United States
Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Sandpoint
Sandpoint, Idaho, 83864, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
University of Illinois
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee
DeKalb, Illinois, 60115, United States
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States
Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor
Geneva, Illinois, 60134, United States
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Glenbrook Hospital
Glenview, Illinois, 60026, United States
Northwestern Medicine Glenview Outpatient Center
Glenview, Illinois, 60026, United States
Northwestern Medicine Grayslake Outpatient Center
Grayslake, Illinois, 60030, United States
NorthShore University HealthSystem-Highland Park Hospital
Highland Park, Illinois, 60035, United States
Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital
Lake Forest, Illinois, 60045, United States
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
UC Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross
New Lenox, Illinois, 60451, United States
Northwestern Medicine Orland Park
Orland Park, Illinois, 60462, United States
University of Chicago Medicine-Orland Park
Orland Park, Illinois, 60462, United States
Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville
Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, United States
UChicago Medicine Northwest Indiana
Crown Point, Indiana, 46307, United States
University of Kansas Clinical Research Center
Fairway, Kansas, 66205, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States
University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center
Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States
The James Graham Brown Cancer Center at University of Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
UofL Health Medical Center Northeast
Louisville, Kentucky, 40245, United States
Our Lady of the Lake Physician Group
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States
Our Lady of The Lake
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States
MaineHealth Cancer Care and IV Therapy - Brunswick
Brunswick, Maine, 04011, United States
Mid Coast Hospital
Brunswick, Maine, 04011, United States
MaineHealth Maine Medical Center - Portland
Portland, Maine, 04102, United States
MaineHealth Maine Medical Center- Scarborough
Scarborough, Maine, 04074, United States
MaineHealth Cancer Care and IV Therapy - South Portland
South Portland, Maine, 04106, United States
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Brighton
Brighton, Michigan, 48114, United States
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Canton
Canton, Michigan, 48188, United States
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Chelsea Hospital
Chelsea, Michigan, 48118, United States
Henry Ford Macomb Hospital-Clinton Township
Clinton Township, Michigan, 48038, United States
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
OSF Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Group
Escanaba, Michigan, 49829, United States
Cancer Hematology Centers - Flint
Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States
Genesee Hematology Oncology PC
Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States
Allegiance Health
Jackson, Michigan, 49201, United States
Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154, United States
Henry Ford Medical Center-Columbus
Novi, Michigan, 48377, United States
Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Oakland Hospital
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341, United States
Henry Ford West Bloomfield Hospital
West Bloomfield, Michigan, 48322, United States
Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology Ann Arbor Campus
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197, United States
Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433, United States
Essentia Health - Deer River Clinic
Deer River, Minnesota, 56636, United States
Essentia Health Cancer Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805, United States
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435, United States
Essentia Health Hibbing Clinic
Hibbing, Minnesota, 55746, United States
Abbott-Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States
Park Nicollet Clinic - Saint Louis Park
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416, United States
Regions Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101, United States
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102, United States
Essentia Health Sandstone
Sandstone, Minnesota, 55072, United States
Essentia Health Virginia Clinic
Virginia, Minnesota, 55792, United States
Community Hospital of Anaconda
Anaconda, Montana, 59711, United States
Billings Clinic Cancer Center
Billings, Montana, 59101, United States
Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715, United States
Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute
Great Falls, Montana, 59405, United States
Logan Health Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901, United States
Community Medical Center
Missoula, Montana, 59804, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States
Saint Barnabas Medical Center
Livingston, New Jersey, 07039, United States
Monmouth Medical Center
Long Branch, New Jersey, 07740, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645, United States
Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States
Community Medical Center
Toms River, New Jersey, 08755, United States
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack
Commack, New York, 11725, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester
Harrison, New York, 10604, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065, United States
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau
Uniondale, New York, 11553, United States
Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834, United States
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Geisinger Medical Center
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822, United States
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
Geisinger Wyoming Valley/Henry Cancer Center
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18711, United States
Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg
Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Butternut
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Greer
Greer, South Carolina, 29650, United States
Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Seneca
Seneca, South Carolina, 29672, United States
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute-Edmonds
Edmonds, Washington, 98026, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute-Issaquah
Issaquah, Washington, 98029, United States
Swedish Medical Center-First Hill
Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States
Duluth Clinic Ashland
Ashland, Wisconsin, 54806, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Saint Mary's
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303, United States
Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601, United States
William S Middleton VA Medical Center
Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Sheboygan
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081, United States
Sheboygan Physicians Group
Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081, United States
Marshfield Medical Center-River Region at Stevens Point
Stevens Point, Wisconsin, 54482, United States
Saint Vincent Hospital Cancer Center at Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235-1495, United States
Marshfield Medical Center - Weston
Weston, Wisconsin, 54476, United States
Centro Comprensivo de Cancer de UPR
San Juan, 00927, Puerto Rico
San Juan City Hospital
San Juan, 00936, Puerto Rico
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eric J Huselton
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 1, 2024
First Posted
November 4, 2024
Study Start
May 16, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 31, 2027
Last Updated
June 11, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.