NCT06169124

Brief Summary

This phase II trial tests how well darolutamide in combination with leuprolide acetate and exemestane works in treating patients with ovarian granulosa cell tumors that have come back after a period of improvement (recurrent). Darolutamide is in a class of medications called androgen receptor inhibitors. It works by blocking the effects of androgen (a male reproductive hormone) to stop the growth and spread of tumor cells. Leuprolide acetate is in a class of medications called gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists. It works by decreasing the amount of certain hormones in the body. Exemestane is in a class of medications called aromatase inhibitors which has anti-estrogen and anticancer activities. Exemestane binds to and inhibits the enzyme aromatase, thereby blocking the conversion of androgens to estrogens. This lowers estrogen levels in the blood circulation causing the tumor cells to grow more slowly or stop growing completely. The combination of darolutamide, leuprolide acetate, and exemestane may be an effective approach to shrinking or stabilizing recurrent ovarian granulosa cell tumors or preventing them from coming back.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
37

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
13mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

66 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress68%
Feb 2024May 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 7, 2023

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 13, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 8, 2024

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2027

Last Updated

May 4, 2026

Status Verified

April 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

December 7, 2023

Last Update Submit

May 1, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Objective response rate

    Defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 criteria. Exact 95% confidence limits, accounting for interim analysis, will be provided in the final report.

    Within 9 months of initiating study treatment

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Duration of response

    From the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented, assessed up to 5 years

  • Progression-free survival (PFS)

    From study entry to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first, or date of last contact with known progression free status if neither progression nor death has occurred, assessed up to 5 years

  • Overall survival (OS)

    From study entry to time of death or the date of last contact, assessed up to 5 years

  • Incidence of adverse events

    Up to 5 years

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Biomarkers predictive of response

    Up to 5 years

Study Arms (1)

Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients receive exemestane PO QD and darolutamide PO BID starting on days -14 to -7 prior to C1D1 and then on days 1-28 of each cycle. Patients receive leuprolide acetate IM on day 1 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo chest CT or chest x-ray and CT, MRI, or PET/CT as well as blood sample collection throughout the study. Patients undergo collection of archived tissue during screening.

Procedure: Biospecimen CollectionProcedure: Chest RadiographyProcedure: Computed TomographyDrug: DarolutamideDrug: ExemestaneDrug: Leuprolide AcetateProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure: Positron Emission Tomography

Interventions

Undergo archived tissue and blood sample collection

Also known as: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Undergo MRI

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MR, MR Imaging, MRI, MRI Scan, MRIs, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging, sMRI, Structural MRI
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Undergo chest x-ray

Also known as: Chest X-ray
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Undergo CT and/or PET/CT

Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized axial tomography (procedure), Computerized Tomography, Computerized Tomography (CT) scan, CT, CT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan, Diagnostic CAT Scan Service Type, tomography
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Given PO

Also known as: Antiandrogen ODM-201, BAY 1841788, BAY-1841788, BAY1841788, Nubeqa, ODM 201, ODM-201, ODM201
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Given PO

Also known as: Aromasin, FCE-24304
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Given IM

Also known as: A 43818, A-43818, A43818, Abbott 43818, Abbott-43818, Carcinil, Depo-Eligard, Eligard, Enanton, Enantone, Enantone-Gyn, Fensolvi, Ginecrin, LEUP, Leuplin, Leuprorelin Acetate, Lucrin, Lucrin Depot, Luprodex Depot, Lupron, Lupron Depot, Lupron Depot-3 Month, Lupron Depot-4 Month, Lupron Depot-Ped, Lutrate, Procren, Procrin, Prostap, TAP 144, TAP-144, TAP144, Trenantone, Uno-Enantone, Viadur
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Undergo PET/CT

Also known as: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron emission tomography (procedure), Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, PT
Treatment (exemestane, darolutamide, leuprolide acetate)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Physicians should consider the following when evaluating if the patient is appropriate for this protocol:
  • Patients must have adequate health that permits completion of the study requirements and required follow up
  • For patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection:
  • HIV-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
  • For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
  • In addition:
  • The effects of the combination of darolutamide, leuprolide acetate, and exemestane on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, and because androgen receptor inhibitor agents as well as other therapeutic agents used in this trial are known to be teratogenic, participants of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) during study therapy and for 1 month following the completion of study therapy. Should a participant become pregnant or suspect pregnancy while participating in this study, they should inform their treating physician immediately
  • Submission of tissue is required. Investigators should check with their pathology department regarding release of tissue before approaching patients about participation in the trial
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of recurrent adult-type granulosa cell tumor
  • Patient must have measurable disease. Measurable disease is defined in the protocol per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria. Measurable disease is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded). Each lesion must be ≥ 10 mm when measured by CT or MRI. Lymph nodes must be ≥ 15 mm in short axis when measured by CT or MRI
  • Patient must have had ≥1 treatment regimen
  • Subject must have progressed on an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole, exemestane, anastrozole) in a prior treatment line
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • +12 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior treatment with AR inhibitors
  • Known hypersensitivity to the study drugs or their ingredients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (66)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

Helen F Graham Cancer Center

Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

Location

Medical Oncology Hematology Consultants PA

Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

Location

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Boise

Boise, Idaho, 83706, United States

Location

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Caldwell

Caldwell, Idaho, 83605, United States

Location

Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene

Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814, United States

Location

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Nampa

Nampa, Idaho, 83687, United States

Location

Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls

Post Falls, Idaho, 83854, United States

Location

Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Sandpoint

Sandpoint, Idaho, 83864, United States

Location

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Carle at The Riverfront

Danville, Illinois, 61832, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee

DeKalb, Illinois, 60115, United States

Location

Carle Physician Group-Effingham

Effingham, Illinois, 62401, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor

Geneva, Illinois, 60134, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Grayslake Outpatient Center

Grayslake, Illinois, 60030, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Lake Forest Hospital

Lake Forest, Illinois, 60045, United States

Location

Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston

Mattoon, Illinois, 61938, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Orland Park

Orland Park, Illinois, 60462, United States

Location

Carle Cancer Center

Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States

Location

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, United States

Location

Ascension Saint Vincent Indianapolis Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260, United States

Location

University of Iowa/Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

MaineHealth Maine Medical Center- Scarborough

Scarborough, Maine, 04074, United States

Location

Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106, United States

Location

University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Bronson Battle Creek

Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017, United States

Location

Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Brighton

Brighton, Michigan, 48114, United States

Location

Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Canton

Canton, Michigan, 48188, United States

Location

Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology - Chelsea Hospital

Chelsea, Michigan, 48118, United States

Location

Cancer Hematology Centers - Flint

Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States

Location

Genesee Hematology Oncology PC

Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States

Location

Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute

Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States

Location

Hurley Medical Center

Flint, Michigan, 48503, United States

Location

Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

Trinity Health Grand Rapids Hospital

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

Bronson Methodist Hospital

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007, United States

Location

West Michigan Cancer Center

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007, United States

Location

Beacon Kalamazoo Cancer Center

Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49009, United States

Location

Trinity Health Saint Mary Mercy Livonia Hospital

Livonia, Michigan, 48154, United States

Location

Trinity Health Muskegon Hospital

Muskegon, Michigan, 49444, United States

Location

Cancer and Hematology Centers of Western Michigan - Norton Shores

Norton Shores, Michigan, 49444, United States

Location

Corewell Health Reed City Hospital

Reed City, Michigan, 49677, United States

Location

Corewell Health Lakeland Hospitals - Marie Yeager Cancer Center

Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085, United States

Location

Munson Medical Center

Traverse City, Michigan, 49684, United States

Location

University of Michigan Health - West

Wyoming, Michigan, 49519, United States

Location

Trinity Health IHA Medical Group Hematology Oncology Ann Arbor Campus

Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197, United States

Location

Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

Community Hospital of Anaconda

Anaconda, Montana, 59711, United States

Location

Billings Clinic Cancer Center

Billings, Montana, 59101, United States

Location

Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital

Bozeman, Montana, 59715, United States

Location

Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute

Great Falls, Montana, 59405, United States

Location

Community Medical Center

Missoula, Montana, 59804, United States

Location

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, 68198, United States

Location

Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Cancer Institute

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States

Location

Atrium Health Cabarrus/LCI-Concord

Concord, North Carolina, 28025, United States

Location

Miami Valley Hospital South

Centerville, Ohio, 45459, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

ProMedica Flower Hospital

Sylvania, Ohio, 43560, United States

Location

University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

Saint Alphonsus Cancer Care Center-Ontario

Ontario, Oregon, 97914, United States

Location

Legacy Good Samaritan Hospital and Medical Center

Portland, Oregon, 97210, United States

Location

Legacy Meridian Park Hospital

Tualatin, Oregon, 97062, United States

Location

Legacy Salmon Creek Hospital

Vancouver, Washington, 98686, United States

Location

West Virginia University Charleston Division

Charleston, West Virginia, 25304, United States

Location

ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center

Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Granulosa cell tumor of the ovary

Interventions

Specimen HandlingX-RaysdarolutamideexemestaneLeuprolideluprolide acetate gel depotMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Clinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesElectromagnetic RadiationElectromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic PhenomenaPhysical PhenomenaRadiationRadiation, IonizingGonadotropin-Releasing HormonePituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesHypothalamic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsNeuropeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsOligopeptidesNerve Tissue ProteinsProteinsSpectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, Analytical

Study Officials

  • Elizabeth Hopp

    NRG Oncology

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 7, 2023

First Posted

December 13, 2023

Study Start

February 8, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2027

Last Updated

May 4, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.

More information

Locations