Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) for People With Brain Cancer
Window of Opportunity Assessment of [Fam-]Trastuzumab DERuxtecan-nxki (T-DXd) Brain Tumor Penetration and Efficacy (WOnDER-BT)
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out how much tratuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) can penetrate the tumor when injected into the body, and whether T-DXd may be an effective treatment for brain cancers that express the HER2 protein.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Sep 2023
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 22, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 22, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 28, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 22, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 22, 2027
February 23, 2026
February 1, 2026
4 years
September 22, 2023
February 19, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Intraoperative plasma concentrations in brain tumors after T-DXd injections
To evaluate the brain tumor penetration of trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) and its payload (DXd) in Her2+/Her2-low/Her2-mutant brain metastases and of Her2-expressing glioblastoma. Concentrations will be presented as brain tumor:plasma ratios across brain lesions, using intraoperative plasma concentrations
Up to 24 months
Study Arms (3)
Cohort A
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with Her2-expressing or solid tumors with activating ERBB2 mutations with 1 or more CNS metastases requiring neurosurgical resection/biopsy with no prior T-DXd
Cohort B
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with Her2-expressing or solid tumors with activating ERBB2 mutations with 1 or more CNS metastases requiring neurosurgical resection/biopsy with no prior T-DXd and prior T-DXd exposure and with documented radiological CNS progression while on T-DXd, requiring neurosurgical resection/biopsy of 1 or more recurrent metastases, with continuation of T-DXd until prior to surgery
Cohort C
EXPERIMENTALParticipants with recurrent glioblastoma requiring neurosurgical resection/biopsy
Interventions
All participants will receive T-DXd prior to indicated brain tumor resection/biopsy
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult patients ≥ 18 years of age with one or more brain tumors planned for neurosurgical resection/biopsy
- Pathologically-documented glioblastoma; or
- Metastatic cancer that:
- o Has a history of Her2 expression or activating Her2-mutation
- Her2+ defined as 3+ on IHC
- Her2-low defined as IHC1+ or 2+ and ISH- according to ASCO-CAP 2018 Her2 testing guidelines52
- Her2 mutations must be described to be activating, occur at a known hotspot (e.g. exon 20 insertions, S310, G660, R678, L755, D769, L777), or involve the transmembrane, juxtamembrane or tyrosine kinase domains
- Other untreated brain tumors (and prior radiation, including whole-brain and/or stereotactic radiation) are allowed
- Patients with concomitant leptomeningeal metastasis are eligible provided they have parenchymal brain neoplastic disease requiring resection/biopsy
- Prior treatments:
- Cohort A: Brain parenchymal metastases in patients with Her2-expressing/ERBB2- activating-mutant cancer with no prior T-DXd exposure (T-DXd naïve)
- Cohort B: Brain parenchymal metastases in patients with Her2-expressing/ERBB2- activating-mutant cancer with prior T-DXd exposure
- Cohort C: Recurrent glioblastoma
- For all cohorts: no limit on prior CNS radiation or systemic therapy, including Her2- targeting antibody therapy (including trastuzumab, pertuzumab, trastuzumab emtansine)
- KPS ≥ 60 Or ECOG \< 2
- +33 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindication or history of allergic reaction to T-DXd
- Significant comorbidities as per investigator evaluation
- Inability to comply with protocol and/or unwilling or not available for follow up assessments or any condition which in the investigator's opinion makes the patient unsuitable for study participation
- Ferrous or other contraindication to MR imaging
- History of myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment
- History of symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class II to IV)
- Corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation to \>470 ms (females) or \>450 ms (male) based on12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG)
- Subjects with troponin levels above ULN at screening (as defined by the manufacturer), and without any myocardial related symptoms, should have a cardiologic consultation before enrollment to rule out MI
- History of (noninfectious) interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or where suspected ILD/pneumonitis can not be ruled out by baseline chest CT at Screening.
- Lung criteria:
- Lung-specific intercurrent clinically significant illnesses including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder (e.g. pulmonary emboli within three months of the study enrollment, severe asthma, severe COPD, restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion etc.)
- Any autoimmune, connective tissue or inflammatory disorders (e.g. Rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's, sarcoidosis etc.) where there is documented, or a suspicion of pulmonary involvement at the time of screening.
- Prior pneumonectomy (complete)
- Uncontrolled infection requiring IV antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals
- Active primary immunodeficiency, known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, or active hepatitis B or C infection. Patients positive for hepatitis C (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
- +18 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centerlead
- AstraZenecacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Nelson Moss, MD
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 22, 2023
First Posted
September 28, 2023
Study Start
September 22, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 22, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 22, 2027
Last Updated
February 23, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.