Genetically Modified T-cells (CMV-Specific CD19-CAR T-cells) Plus a Vaccine (CMV-MVA Triplex) for the Treatment of Intermediate or High Grade B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
A Pilot / Feasibility Study of Autologous CMV-Specific CD19-CAR T Cells Plus CMV-MVA Triplex Vaccine in Patients With Intermediate or High Grade B-Lineage Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
3 other identifiers
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the safety and feasibility of cytomegalovirus (CMV) specific CD19-chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells in combination with the CMV-modified vaccinia Ankara (MVA) triplex vaccine following lymphodepletion in treating patients with intermediate or high grade B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refectory). CAR T cells are a type of treatment in which a patient's T cells (a type of immune system cell) are changed in the laboratory so they will attack cancer cells. T cells are taken from a patient's blood. Then the gene for a special receptor that binds to a certain protein on the patient's cancer cells is added in the laboratory. The special receptor is called CAR. Large numbers of the CAR T cells are grown in the laboratory and given to the patient by infusion. Vaccines such as CMV-MVA triplex are made from gene-modified viruses and may help the body build an effective immune response to kill cancer cells. Giving CMV-specific CD19-CAR T-cells plus the CMV-MVA triplex vaccine may help prevent the cancer from coming back.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1
Started Sep 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 24, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 6, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 29, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 30, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 30, 2028
March 5, 2026
March 1, 2026
4.5 years
March 24, 2023
March 3, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicity
Toxicities will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v) 5.0, and the revised American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) cytokine release syndrome (CRS) grading systems. Will be summarized in terms of type (organ affected or laboratory determination), severity, time of onset, duration, probable association with the study treatment and reversibility or outcome.
Up to 28 days
Incidence of adverse events
Will be assessed and graded according to the NCI CTCAE v5.0, and the ASTCT consensus grading for CRS and neurotoxicity associated with immune effector cells.
Up to 15 years
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Feasibility as assessed by the ability to meet the required cell dose and product release requirement
Up to 56 days
Short- and long-term cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific CD19-chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell expansion and persistence
Up to 15 years
Clinically significant CMV reactivation
Up to 15 years
Disease response (complete response/minor response/partial response/disease progression/stable disease)
28 and 84 days after CAR T cell infusion
Progression-free survival
Time from the start of lymphodepletion to the time of disease relapse, progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed at 1 year and up to 15 years
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (CMV-specific CD19-CAR T cells, triplex vaccine)
EXPERIMENTALPatients undergo leukapheresis on day -30 and receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy on days -10 to -3 per SOC on study. Patients then receive CMV-specific CD19-CAR T cells IV on day 0 and CMV-MVA triplex vaccine IM on days 28 and 56 in the absence of unacceptable toxicity on study. Patients also undergo x-ray during screening and on study, as well as PET, CT, MRI, blood sample collection, and bone marrow biopsy on study and during follow-up.
Interventions
Undergo bone marrow biopsy
Undergo CT
Undergo leukapheresis per SOC
Undergo lymphodepletion chemotherapy per SOC
Given IM
Undergo PET
Undergo x-ray
Given IV
Undergo blood sample collection
Undergo MRI
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Assent, when appropriate, will be obtained per institutional guidelines
- Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies
- If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with study principal investigator (PI) approval
- Note: For research participants who do not speak English, a short form consent may be used with a City of Hope (COH) certified interpreter/translator to proceed with screening and leukapheresis, while the request for a translated full consent is processed
- Age: \>= 18 years
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) \>= 70
- Life expectancy \>= 16 weeks at the time of enrollment
- Patients requiring treatment for relapsed or refractory intermediate or high-grade B cell NHL (e.g., diffuse large B-cell lymphoma \[DLBCL\], mantle cell lymphoma \[MCL\], or transformed NHL) who are not eligible for, or who refuse, or have previously received autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (autoHCT)
- Note: COH pathology review should confirm that research participant's diagnostic material is consistent with history of intermediate or high-grade CD19+ malignancy
- No known contraindications to leukapheresis, lymphodepleting chemotherapy, steroids or tocilizumab, smallpox vaccine and any other MVA-based vaccines
- Patient must be CMV seropositive
- Total serum bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
- Participants with Gilbert syndrome may be included if their total bilirubin is =\< 3.0
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- +11 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant unless the participant has recovered from transplantation and does not have active graft versus host disease (GVHD)
- Growth factors within 14 days of enrollment
- Platelet transfusions within 7 days of enrollment
- Patients with active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immune suppressive therapy are not allowed
- Participants may not be receiving any other investigational agents or concurrent biological therapy, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy
- Any standard contraindications to lymphodepleting chemotherapy and/or CAR T-cell therapy per standard of care practices at COH
- Subjects with clinically significant arrhythmia or arrhythmias not stable on medical management within two weeks of screening
- Subjects with a known history or prior diagnosis of optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system (CNS), including seizure disorder, any measurable masses of CNS, or any other active CNS disease
- Note: Research participants with a history of CNS disease that has been effectively treated to complete remission (\< 5 white blood cell \[WBC\]/mm\^3 and no blasts in cerebral spinal fluid \[CSF\]) will be eligible
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agents or cetuximab
- Known bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease) or hemophilia
- History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to screening
- History of other malignancies, except for malignancy surgically resected (or treated with other modalities) with curative intent, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin; non-muscle invasive bladder cancer; malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease present for \>= 3 years
- Clinically significant uncontrolled illness
- Active infection requiring antibiotics
- +5 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- City of Hope Medical Centerlead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
City of Hope Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leslie L Popplewell
City of Hope Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 24, 2023
First Posted
April 6, 2023
Study Start
September 29, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 30, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 30, 2028
Last Updated
March 5, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-03