Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Versus Chemotherapy for Endometrial Carcinoma (ENGOT-en9 / MK-7902-001) - China Extension Study
LEAP-001
A Phase 3 Randomized, Open-Label, Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) Plus Lenvatinib (E7080/MK-7902) Versus Chemotherapy for First-line Treatment of Advanced or Recurrent Endometrial Carcinoma (LEAP-001)
5 other identifiers
interventional
130
1 country
22
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of pembrolizumab + lenvatinib to chemotherapy in female participants with Stage III, IV, or recurrent endometrial carcinoma. It is hypothesized that the combination of pembrolizumab + lenvatinib will be superior to chemotherapy for progression-free survival (PFS) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) by blinded independent central review (BICR). It is also hypothesized that the combination of pembrolizumab + lenvatinib will be superior to chemotherapy for overall survival (OS). As of Amendment 7 eligible participants on study completion will be able to transition to an extension study, if available, in which they can continue to receive pembrolizumab monotherapy, lenvatinib monotherapy, or a combination of both pembrolizumab and lenvatinib as received in the parent study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Oct 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_3
22 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 22, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 26, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 2, 2023
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 18, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 14, 2025
CompletedDecember 2, 2025
November 1, 2025
3.9 years
April 26, 2021
September 25, 2024
November 18, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Progression-free Survival (PFS) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as Assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) in Mismatch Repair Proficient (pMMR) Participants
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) per RECIST 1.1 based on BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum had to demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. The PFS of pMMR participants was presented.
Up to approximately 45 months
PFS Based on RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR in All Randomized Participants
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented PD per RECIST 1.1 based on BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum had to demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. The PFS of all randomized participants was presented.
Up to approximately 45 months
Overall Survival (OS) in pMMR Participants
OS was measured from the time of randomization up to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were to be censored at the date of the last follow-up. The OS for pMMR participants is presented.
Up to approximately 45 months
OS in All Randomized Participants
OS was measured from the time of randomization up to death due to any cause. Participants without documented death at the time of the final analysis were to be censored at the date of the last follow-up. The OS for all randomized participants is presented.
Up to approximately 45 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR in pMMR Participants
Up to approximately 45 months
ORR Based on RECIST 1.1 as Assessed by BICR in All Randomized Participants
Up to approximately 45 months
Mean Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core-30 (QLQ-C30) Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Score in pMMR Participants
Baseline and up to approximately 18 weeks
Mean Change From Baseline in EORTC QLQ-C30 Global Health Status/Quality of Life (Items 29 and 30) Score in All Randomized Participants
Baseline and up to approximately 18 weeks
Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
From first dose date to 120 days after last dose date (up to approximately 58 months)
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Lenvatinib + Pembrolizumab
EXPERIMENTALParticipants receive lenvatinib daily and pembrolizumab once at the start of each 3-week treatment cycle.
Paclitaxel + Carboplatin
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants receive paclitaxel and carboplatin once at the start of each 3-week treatment cycle.
Interventions
Lenvatinib 4 mg or 10 mg capsules at a total daily dose of 20 mg taken by mouth once per day.
Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV infusion given on Day 1 of each cycle.
Paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2 IV infusion given on Day 1 of each cycle.
Carboplatin 10 mg/mL IV infusion at a total dose of are-under-the-curve (AUC) 6 (per Calvert's formula) given on Day 1 of each cycle.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has Stage III, Stage IV, or recurrent, histologically-confirmed endometrial carcinoma with disease that is either measurable or nonmeasurable but radiographically apparent, per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR (note: may have received prior chemotherapy only if administered concurrently with radiation; may have received prior radiation without concurrent chemotherapy; may have received prior hormonal therapy for treatment of endometrial carcinoma, provided that it was discontinued ≥1 week prior to randomization; and may have received 1 prior line of systemic platinum-based adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant chemotherapy)
- Has provided archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion that was not previously irradiated, for determination of mismatch repair (MMR) status
- Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1, as assessed within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- Is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and is either not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or is a WOCBP who agrees to use contraception during the study and for ≥120 days after pembrolizumab, ≥30 days after lenvatinib, or ≥180 days after (chemotherapy) \[if a WOCBP, a pregnancy test will be required within 24 hours of first dose of study drug\]
- Has adequately controlled blood pressure within 7 days prior to randomization
- Has adequate organ function based on assessment within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
You may not qualify if:
- Has carcinosarcoma (malignant mixed Műllerian tumor), endometrial leiomyosarcoma or other high grade sarcomas, or endometrial stromal sarcomas
- Has a known additional malignancy (other than endometrial carcinoma) that is progressing or has required active treatment in the last 3 years
- Has gastrointestinal malabsorption or any other condition that might affect the absorption of lenvatinib
- Has a pre-existing Grade ≥3 gastrointestinal or nongastrointestinal fistula
- Has radiographic evidence of major blood vessel invasion/infiltration
- Has active hemoptysis (bright red blood of ≥0.5 teaspoon) within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention, or tumor bleeding within 2 weeks prior to randomization
- Has clinically significant cardiovascular disease within 12 months from first dose of study intervention including New York Heart Association Class III or IV congestive heart failure, unstable angina, myocardial infarction, cerebral vascular accident, or cardiac arrhythmia associated with hemodynamic instability
- Has any infection requiring systemic treatment
- Has not recovered adequately from any toxicity and/or complications from major surgery prior to randomization
- Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV test is required at screening)
- Has a known history of hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or known active hepatitis C virus (hepatitis B and C testing is required at screening)
- Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis that required treatment with steroids, or has current pneumonitis
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
- Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the study
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy (in dosing exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to randomization
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLClead
- Eisai Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (22)
Anhui Cancer Hospital-Gynecological Oncology ( Site 2509)
Hefei, Anhui, 230031, China
Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Capital Medical University ( Site 2505)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100032, China
Peking Union Medical College Hospital ( Site 2501)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100032, China
Beijing Cancer Hospital ( Site 2504)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China
Chongqing Cancer Hospital ( Site 2513)
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400030, China
The First Affiliated hospital of Xiamen University-Obstetrics and gynecology department ( Site 2522)
Xiamen, Fujian, 361003, China
The First Affiliated Hospital.Sun Yat-sen University ( Site 2507)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
Guang Xi Tumour Hospital, Department of Chemotherapy ( Site 2517)
Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China
Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital ( Site 2520)
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China
Hubei Cancer Hospital ( Site 2510)
Wuhan, Hubei, 430079, China
Xiangya Hospital Central-South University ( Site 2512)
Changsha, Hunan, 410008, China
Hunan Cancer Hospital ( Site 2523)
Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China
Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital ( Site 2508)
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210011, China
Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital ( Site 2519)
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 530021, China
The First Hospital Of Jilin University ( Site 2518)
Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China
The first affiliated Hospital of Xi an Jiaotong University ( Site 2502)
Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center ( Site 2500)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hosp. Fudan University ( Site 2503)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200090, China
Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital ( Site 2524)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201204, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University ( Site 2515)
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830054, China
Women s Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University ( Site 2511)
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310006, China
Zhejiang Cancer Hospital ( Site 2506)
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
- Organization
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 26, 2021
First Posted
April 29, 2021
Study Start
October 22, 2019
Primary Completion
October 2, 2023
Study Completion
January 14, 2025
Last Updated
December 2, 2025
Results First Posted
October 18, 2024
Record last verified: 2025-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf