A Study of Etirinotecan Pegol (NKTR-102) Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC) in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Have Stable Brain Metastases and Have Been Previously Treated With an Anthracycline, a Taxane, and Capecitabine
ATTAIN
A Phase 3 Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Study of NKTR-102 Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC) in Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Have Stable Brain Metastases and Have Been Previously Treated With an Anthracycline, a Taxane, and Capecitabine
1 other identifier
interventional
178
10 countries
56
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, randomized, active comparator, multicenter, international Phase 3 study of NKTR-102 versus TPC in patients with metastatic breast cancer who have stable brain metastases and have been previously treated with an anthracycline, a taxane, and capecitabine in either the adjuvant or metastatic setting (prior anthracycline may be omitted if medically appropriate or contraindicated for the patient).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Nov 2016
Typical duration for phase_3
56 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 22, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 27, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 27, 2021
CompletedApril 14, 2023
April 1, 2023
3.7 years
September 22, 2016
July 6, 2021
April 10, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival (OS) of Patients
To compare Overall Survival (OS) of patients who receive 145 mg/m2 NKTR-102 given once every 21 days (q21d) with OS of patients who receive Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC). Overall survival is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Patients will be followed until their date of death or until final database closure. Patients who are lost-to-follow-up or are alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the time they were last known to be alive or at the date of event cut-off for OS analysis.
Within 3 years from study start
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Progression-Free Survival (Outside the Central Nervous System)
Through study completion, an expected average of 1 year
Progression-Free Survival in Brain Metastasis (PFS-BM)
Through study completion, an expected average of 1 year
Progression-Free Survival (Overall)
Through study completion, an expected average of 1 year
Objective Response Rates (ORR) of the NKTR-102 Treatment and the Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC)
Through study completion, an expected average of 1 year
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
For at least 4 months, with an expected average of 1 year
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
NKTR-102
EXPERIMENTALIn Group A, NKTR-102 will be administered at a dose level of 145 mg/m2 on a q21d schedule as a 90-minute intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of each treatment cycle.
Treatment of Physician's Choice (TPC)
ACTIVE COMPARATORIn Group B, TPC will be administered per standard of care. Patients randomized to TPC will receive single-agent IV chemotherapy, limited to choice of one of the following 7 agents: eribulin, ixabepilone, vinorelbine, gemcitabine, paclitaxel, docetaxel, or nab-paclitaxel.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female or male, age ≥ 18 years.
- Histologically-confirmed carcinoma of the breast (either the primary or metastatic lesions) for whom single-agent cytotoxic chemotherapy is indicated. Patients may have either measurable or non-measurable disease according to RECIST version 1.1.
- Patients must have a history of brain metastases that are non-progressing.
- For triple-negative breast cancer, a minimum of 1 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen must have been administered for the indication of metastatic disease.Depending on receptor status, 1 or 2 prior cytotoxic regimens are required prior to enrollment in this trial; hormonal and/or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) -targeted agents may be required.
- Have had prior therapy (administered in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and/or metastatic setting) with an anthracycline, a taxane, and capecitabine (prior anthracycline can be omitted if not medically appropriate or contraindicated for the patient).
- Last dose of anticancer therapy must have been administered within 6 months of the date of randomization into this study.
- All anticancer- and radiation therapy-related toxicities must be completely resolved or downgraded to Grade 1 or less (neuropathy may be Grade 2 or less).
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Demonstrate adequate organ function obtained within 14 days prior to randomization and analyzed by the central laboratory.
- Women of childbearing potential (WCBP) must agree to use highly effective methods of birth control throughout the duration of the study until 6 months following the last dose of study drug.
- Males with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use a barrier contraception (e.g., condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository) throughout the duration of the study until 6 months following the last dose of study drug; in addition to their female partner using either an intrauterine device or hormonal contraception and continuing until 6 months following the last dose of study drug. Male patients should not donate sperm until 6 months following the last dose of study drug.
You may not qualify if:
- Last dose of anticancer therapy (including HER2-targeted therapy) within 14 days prior to randomization.
- High-dose chemotherapy followed by stem cell transplantation (autologous or allogeneic).
- Major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization.
- Concomitant use of any anticancer therapy or use of any investigational agent(s).
- Received prior treatment for cancer with a camptothecin-derived agent.
- Lesions on imaging, by cerebrospinal fluid or with neurological findings that are consistent with leptomeningeal disease or meningeal carcinomatosis.
- Chronic or acute GI disorders resulting in diarrhea of any severity grade.
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating, plan to get pregnant, or have a positive serum pregnancy test prior to randomization.
- Enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic drugs (EIAEDs) within 14 days of randomization.
- Hepatitis B or C, tuberculosis, or HIV.
- Cirrhosis.
- Prior malignancy (other than breast cancer) unless diagnosed and definitively treated more than 5 years prior to randomization.
- Daily use of oxygen supplementation.
- Significant known cardiovascular impairment.
- Prior treatment with NKTR-102.
- +3 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (56)
Investigator Site - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States
Investigator Site - Orange
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Investigator Site - San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94115, United States
Investigator Site - Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
Investigator Site - Plantation
Plantation, Florida, 33324, United States
Investigator Site - West Palm Beach
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401, United States
Investigator Site - Athens
Athens, Georgia, 30607, United States
Investigator Site - Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
Investigator Site - Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Investigator Site - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Investigator Site - Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Investigator Site - New York
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Investigator Site - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Investigator Site - Columbus
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
Investigator Site - Germantown
Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States
Investigator Site - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
Investigator Site - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Investigator Site - Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106, United States
Investigator Site - Seattle
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
Investigatory Site - Albury
Albury, New South Wales, 2640, Australia
Investigator Site - Darlinghurst
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, 2010, Australia
Investigator Site - Wollongong
Wollongong, New South Wales, 2500, Australia
Investigator Site - Subiaco
Subiaco, Western Australia, 6008, Australia
Investigator Site - Box Hill
Box Hill, 3128, Australia
Investigator Site - Nedlands
Nedlands, 6009, Australia
Investigator Site - Brussels
Brussels, 1000, Belgium
Investigator Site - Brussels
Brussels, 1180, Belgium
Investigator Site - Brussels
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
Investigator Site - Charleroi
Charleroi, 6000, Belgium
Investigator Site - Edegem
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
Investigator Site - Liege
Liège, 4000, Belgium
Investigator Site - Woluwe- Saint-Lambert
Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, 1200, Belgium
Investigator Site - Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3J1, Canada
Investigator Site - Le Mans
Le Mans, 72000, France
Investigator Site - Nimes
Nîmes, 30029, France
Investigator Site - Paris
Paris, 75248, France
Investigator Site - Rennes
Rennes, 35042, France
Investigator Site - Rouen
Rouen, 76038, France
Investigator Site - Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67091, France
Investigator Site - Beersheba
Beersheba, 84101, Israel
Investigator Site - Haifa
Haifa, 31096, Israel
Investigator Site - Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Investigator Site - Milan
Milan, 20132, Italy
Investigator Site - Milano
Milan, 20141, Italy
Investigator Site - Napoli
Napoli, 80131, Italy
Investigator Site - Roma
Roma, 144, Italy
Investigator Site - Lisboa
Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal
Investigator Site - Porto
Porto, 4200-072, Portugal
Investigator Site - Barcelona
Barcelona, 8023, Spain
Investigator Site - Barcelona
Barcelona, 8035, Spain
Investigator Site - Madrid
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Investigator Site - Santa Cruz de Tenerife
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38320, Spain
Investigator Site - Sevilla
Seville, 41013, Spain
Investigator Site - Bradford
Bradford, BD7 1DP, United Kingdom
Investigator Site - Manchester
Manchester, M20 4BX, United Kingdom
Investigator Site - Nottingham
Nottingham, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom
Related Publications (2)
Tripathy D, Tolaney SM, Seidman AD, Anders CK, Ibrahim N, Rugo HS, Twelves C, Dieras V, Muller V, Du Y, Currie SL, Hoch U, Tagliaferri M, Hannah AL, Cortes J; ATTAIN Investigators. Treatment With Etirinotecan Pegol for Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer and Brain Metastases: Final Results From the Phase 3 ATTAIN Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2022 Jul 1;8(7):1047-1052. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.0514.
PMID: 35552364DERIVEDTripathy D, Tolaney SM, Seidman AD, Anders CK, Ibrahim N, Rugo HS, Twelves C, Dieras V, Muller V, Tagliaferri M, Hannah AL, Cortes J. ATTAIN: Phase III study of etirinotecan pegol versus treatment of physician's choice in patients with metastatic breast cancer and brain metastases. Future Oncol. 2019 Jul;15(19):2211-2225. doi: 10.2217/fon-2019-0180. Epub 2019 May 10.
PMID: 31074641DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Nektar Therapeutics
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 22, 2016
First Posted
September 27, 2016
Study Start
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion
July 1, 2020
Study Completion
July 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 14, 2023
Results First Posted
August 27, 2021
Record last verified: 2023-04