Ibrutinib in Treating Patients With Refractory Metastatic Cutaneous Melanoma
A Phase 2 Study of Ibrutinib (PCI-32765) in Refractory Distant Metastatic Cutaneous Melanoma: Correlation of Biomarkers With Response and Resistance
14 other identifiers
interventional
18
1 country
13
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well ibrutinib works in treating patients with stage IV melanoma of the skin that has not responded to previous treatment. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Aug 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_2
13 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 20, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 21, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 17, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 10, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 18, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 4, 2027
ExpectedApril 30, 2026
March 1, 2026
1.5 years
October 20, 2015
April 3, 2019
April 9, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of Subjects With Antitumor Response as Evaluated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Criteria 1.1
Antitumor response defined as the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR). CR is the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm (\<1 cm). PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Progression Free Survival
1 year
Overall Survival
Duration of time from day 1 of treatment to death as a result of any cause, assessed up to 1 year
Other Outcomes (3)
Expression Levels of ITK and Putative Targets of Ibrutinib (e.g. Tec, ErbB4, Hck, Yes, BTK)
Up to 1 year
Change in Th1, Th2, and Various Immune Regulatory Cell Populations in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells and Assessed by Flow Cytometry
Baseline up to 1 year
Pharmacokinetic Analysis on Ibrutinib Concentrations in Plasma Using WinNonlin
Pre-dose on days 1 and day 8 of course 1 and post-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours on day 8 of course 1
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (ibrutinib)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive ibrutinib PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given PO
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed melanoma of cutaneous primary; metastatic melanoma from unknown primary are allowed
- Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as \>= 10 mm (\>= 1 cm) with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam
- Stage IV disease
- If BRAFV600-mutant, documented refractory disease to at least one BRAF inhibitor (dabrafenib or vemurafenib) and/or a MEK inhibitor (trametinib or cobimetinib), defined as progression of measurable disease as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria while on treatment; subjects with MAPK inhibitor-intolerance are eligible if they meet criteria
- Documented disease refractory to at least one PD1/PD-L1 inhibitor, defined as disease progression following at least 2 infusions of the same drug; radiographic disease progression will be documented by the institutional radiologist based on any radiographic evidence (magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\], computed tomography \[CT\], positron emission tomography \[PET\], or other modalities, etc.) of disease progression on two separate radiographic scans assessment obtained at least 4 weeks apart; this minimum 4-week interval is required to define PD-1 inhibitor resistance based on imaging; alternatively, clinical disease progression may be documented on examination by the treating investigator
- Prior treatment-related toxicity resolved to =\< grade 1 or baseline with the exception of alopecia and permanent grade =\< 2 toxicities related to prior immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment (e.g. PD-1/PD-L1, CTLA-4, CD40, LAG3) treatment with the review and approval by the lead principal investigator (PI)
- Prior radiation allowed (no restriction on amount); measurable lesion(s) may not have been previously irradiated
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2 (Karnofsky \>= 60%)
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Hemoglobin \>= 9.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1,500/uL
- Platelets \> 100,000/uL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) =\< 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN); =\< 5 x ULN, if liver metastasis
- Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x ULN unless Gilbert's syndrome of disease infiltration of the liver is present
- Creatinine clearance estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \>= 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 (Cockcroft-Gault)
- +13 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with melanoma of mucosal or ocular primary
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or immunotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1; patients who have had tyrosine kinase inhibitors (such as Braf or MEK inhibitors) within 15 days of cycle 1 day 1
- Patients who are receiving any other biologic, cytotoxic or investigational agents
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ibrutinib (difficulty breathing, lip swelling, itching or rash)
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ibrutinib
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are eligible; unless the patient's cluster of differentiation (CD)4+ count is below the institutional lower limit of normal
- Uncontrolled autoimmune hemolytic anemia or idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) resulting in (or as evidenced by) declining platelet or hemoglobin (Hgb) levels within the 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug
- Presence of transfusion-dependent thrombocytopenia
- Need for daily corticosteroids at high doses (prednisone \>= 20 mg daily, or an equivalent) is prohibited from 28 days prior to first dose and during treatment with ibrutinib; brief (up to 7 days) and episodic use of systemic corticosteroids for other general conditions (e.g. pre-medication for radiographic imaging due to intravenous \[IV\] contrast allergy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\] exacerbation, poison ivy, etc.) is allowed
- Prior exposure to ibrutinib or other ITK inhibitors
- History of prior malignancy, with the exception of the following:
- Non-melanoma skin cancers, non-invasive bladder cancer, and carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Prostate cancer not under active systemic treatment other than hormonal therapy and with documented undetectable prostate-specific antigen (PSA) (\< 0.2 ng/mL)
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)/small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) provided patient has isolated lymphocytosis (Rai stage O), and does not require systemic treatment (for "B" symptoms, Richter's transformation, lymphocyte doubling time \[\< 6 months\], lymphadenopathy or hepatosplenomegaly)
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (13)
Los Angeles General Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States
University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, 33612, United States
University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
Related Publications (1)
Moschos SJ, Eroglu Z, Khushalani NI, Kendra KL, Ansstas G, In GK, Wang P, Liu G, Collichio FA, Googe PB, Carson CC, McKinnon K, Wang HH, Nikolaishvilli-Feinberg N, Ivanova A, Arrowood CC, Garrett-Mead N, Conway KC, Edmiston SN, Ollila DW, Serody JS, Thomas NE, Ivy SP, Agrawal L, Dees EC, Abbruzzese JL. Targeting the IL-2 inducible kinase in melanoma; a phase 2 study of ibrutinib in systemic treatment-refractory distant metastatic cutaneous melanoma: preclinical rationale, biology, and clinical activity (NCI9922). Melanoma Res. 2021 Apr 1;31(2):162-172. doi: 10.1097/CMR.0000000000000726.
PMID: 33661190DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Stergios Moschos
- Organization
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stergios J Moschos
Duke University - Duke Cancer Institute LAO
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 20, 2015
First Posted
October 21, 2015
Study Start
August 17, 2016
Primary Completion
February 10, 2018
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 4, 2027
Last Updated
April 30, 2026
Results First Posted
June 18, 2019
Record last verified: 2026-03