Pazopanib Hydrochloride Followed by Chemotherapy and Surgery in Treating Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma
The Effect of Antiangiogenic Therapy With Pazopanib Prior to Preoperative Chemotherapy for Subjects With Extremity Soft Tissue Sarcomas: A Randomized Study to Evaluate Response by Imaging
3 other identifiers
interventional
23
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This randomized pilot clinical trial studies pazopanib hydrochloride followed by chemotherapy and surgery in treating patients with soft tissue sarcoma. Pazopanib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes that are needed for cell growth and may also stop the growth of soft tissue sarcoma by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving pazopanib hydrochloride and chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of tissue that needs to be removed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2011
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 5, 2011
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 25, 2019
CompletedApril 13, 2020
January 1, 2020
6.8 years
September 12, 2011
September 19, 2017
April 1, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Change in Maximum SUV of Tumors Measured by FDG-PET Pre- and Post Receipt of Pazopanib Versus Placebo
Change in maximum SUV (standardized uptake value) of tumors measured by FDG-PET. Comparison conducted using a two-sided Wilcoxon rank sum test.
From baseline to 15 days
Change in Maximum SUV of Tumors Measured by FDG-PET Post Receipt of 2 Courses of Preoperative Chemotherapy
Change in maximum SUV of tumors measured by FDG-PET. Comparison conducted using a two-sided Wilcoxon rank sum test.
From baseline to 8 weeks
Tumor Response by RECIST Criteria
RECIST measurements will be performed on serial MRIs to evaluate the correlation with FDG-PET. The longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions will be measured and reported as the baseline LD. The baseline LD will be used as reference to further characterize the objective tumor response of the measurable dimension of the disease.Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progression (PD), a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
At 15 days
Tumor Response by RECIST Criteria
RECIST measurements will be performed on serial MRIs to evaluate the correlation with FDG-PET. The longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions will be measured and reported as the baseline LD. The baseline LD will be used as reference to further characterize the objective tumor response of the measurable dimension of the disease.Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Progression (PD), a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
At 8 weeks
Pharmacokinetic Profile of Pazopanib
Trough plasma pazopanib concentration measured during the 14 day run-in period on days 10 through 14.
Up to 14 days
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in Levels of VEGF and Soluble VEGFR2 Assessed by ELISA on Plasma and Tumor Extracts
At baseline and after 14 days
Overall Survival
Up to 3 years
Number of Participants With Pathologic Response at the Time of Surgery as Measured by % Tumor Viability ( >= 95% Necrosis)
An expected average of 12 weeks
Progression Free Survival
Up to 3 years
Study Arms (2)
Arm I (pazopanib hydrochloride)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive pazopanib hydrochloride PO QD. Treatment continues for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm II (placebo)
PLACEBO COMPARATORPatients receive placebo PO QD. Treatment continues for 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV
Undergo external beam radiation therapy
Given IV
Correlative studies
Given PO
Undergo surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed soft-tissue sarcoma, excluding alveolar and embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, well- and dedifferentiated adipocytic sarcomas, Ewing's, osteosarcoma, or gastrointestinal stromal tumor; American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (6th Edition) Stage III or T2a Stage II or Stage IV treatment naive patients planned for resection of the primary tumor, with resectable metastatic disease
- Measurable disease greater than 5 centimeters in greatest dimension; measurable lesions are defined as those that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions to be recorded) by chest x-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or with calipers by clinical exam; all tumor measurements must be recorded in millimeters (or decimal fractions of centimeters)
- Intermediate or high grade lesions: 2 or 3 on a scale of 1-3 or grades 2 to 4 on a scale of 1-4
- Sarcoma located on upper (includes shoulder) or lower (includes hip) extremities or on the body wall
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 1
- Karnofsky \>= 80%
- No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or antiangiogenic therapy
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1500/uL
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) \>= 9.0 g/dL
- Platelets \>= 100,000/uL
- Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin =\< 1.5 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 1.5 x ULN
- Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within 1.2 X the ULN unless a subject is receiving Coumadin and has stable INR which is in range for the desired level of anticoagulation
- +6 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with known brain metastases and/or unresectable sarcoma
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, active serious infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac ventricular arrhythmia requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy, serious hepatic impairment, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Subjects with no additional active malignancy within the last 3 years
- Subjects receiving other investigational agents
- Subjects with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to pazopanib or other agents used in the study
- Subjects who have both bilirubin \> ULN and AST/ALT \> ULN
- Subjects with a urine protein/creatinine ratio greater than 1
- Subjects with a baseline corrected QT (QTc) of equal to or greater than 480 msecs or other significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities
- Certain medications that act through the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) system are specifically prohibited in subjects receiving pazopanib and others should be avoided or administered with extreme caution and require principal investigator (PI) approval
- Strong inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, clarithromycin, atazanavir, indinavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir, telithromycin, voriconazole may increase pazopanib concentrations and are prohibited; grapefruit juice is also an inhibitor of CYP450 and should not be taken with pazopanib
- Strong inducers of CYP3A4, such as rifampin, may decrease pazopanib concentrations, are prohibited
- Medications which have narrow therapeutic windows and are substrates of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, or CYP2C8 should be avoided and, if necessary, administered with caution
- Pazopanib, 800 mg once daily, has no effect on CYP2C9, CYP1A2, or CYP2C19 in vivo but does in vitro; therefore, therapeutic doses of warfarin, a substrate of CYP2C9, and omeprazole, a substrate of CYP2C19 are permitted; caffeine, a substrate of CYP1A2, is also permitted
- Certain medications that are associated with a risk for QTc prolongation and/or Torsades de Pointes, although not prohibited, should be avoided or replaced with medications that do not carry these risks, if possible
- +27 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Washingtonlead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr Darin Davidson
- Organization
- University of Washington
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Darin Davidson
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2011
First Posted
October 5, 2011
Study Start
April 1, 2012
Primary Completion
January 1, 2019
Study Completion
January 1, 2019
Last Updated
April 13, 2020
Results First Posted
April 25, 2019
Record last verified: 2020-01