NCT01136733

Brief Summary

This is an open-label, multicenter, Phase 1b/2 study of lenvatinib alone and in combination with everolimus in subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma following one prior VEGF-targeted treatment.

Trial Health

93
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
173

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2010

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
5 countries

37 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 26, 2010

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 3, 2010

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 5, 2010

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 13, 2014

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 8, 2018

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 27, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

February 27, 2019

Status Verified

January 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

May 26, 2010

Results QC Date

November 23, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Unresectable advanced or metastatic renal cell carcinoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Phase 1b: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)

    A DLT was defined as either a treatment-related failure to administer greater than or equal to (\>=) 75% of the planned dosage of lenvatinib/everolimus or a specific National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC) \>= Grade 3 (severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care daily living activities) hematologic or nonhematologic toxicities considered to be possibly related to lenvatinib and/or everolimus therapy assessed during the first treatment cycle of each dose level. Higher grade indicates more severe toxicity.

    First dose of study drug (Cycle 1 Day 1) to end of first 4 weeks of therapy (Cycle 1)

  • Phase 1b: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and Recommended Phase 2 (RP2) Dose

    The highest dose level resulting in 0 or 1 DLT in 6 participants was to be considered the MTD of Phase 1b. Once the MTD was established, the participant cohort was expanded to a minimum of 10 participants. The MTD was confirmed by assessing DLTs during Cycle 1 and intolerable toxicities (i.e., not manageable with dose interruption and/or reduction) during Cycle 2 of therapy. Once the dose of lenvatinib/everolimus combination to be used in the succeeding Phase 2 part of the study was established, enrollment into Phase 2 was started. The RP2 dose was the same as the confirmed MTD and was used for the Phase 2 Treatment Arm A of this study.

    First dose of study drug (Cycle 1 Day 1) to end of Cycle 2 (1 cycle = 28 days/4 weeks)

  • Phase 2: Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS was defined as the time (in months) from the date of first dose of study drug to the first documentation of disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Kaplan-Meier (K-M) estimates were used to estimate median PFS, presented with 2-sided 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Tumor assessments were performed every 8 weeks (or sooner if there was evidence of progressive disease using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and scan acquisition techniques (including use or nonuse of intravenous (IV) contrast). Tumor response was determined at the site by the investigator and radiologist using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 in the evaluation of the tumor assessment scans. The date of objective disease progression was defined as the earliest date of radiological disease progression. Participants removed from therapy due to clinical progression with no radiologic confirmation were censored at their last radiologic assessment date.

    Date of randomization into Phase 2 (Cycle 1 Day 1) to the date of first documentation of disease progression or death (whichever occurred first), assessed up to data cutoff date (13 Jun 2014), up to approximately 2 years and 3 months

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS)

    Randomization (Cycle 1 Day 1) until date of death from any cause, assessed up to the data cutoff date (10 Dec 2014), up to approximately 2 years and 9 months

  • Phase 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Randomization (Cycle 1 Day 1) until first evidence of disease progression, assessed up to the data cutoff date (13 Jun 2014), or up to approximately 2 years and 3 months

  • Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Baseline (Randomization) to first evidence of disease progression, assessed up to the data cutoff date (13 Jun 2014), or up to approximately 2 years and 3 months

  • Durable Stable Disease (SD) Rate

    Baseline (Randomization) to first evidence of disease progression, assessed up to the data cutoff date (13 Jun 2014), or up to approximately 2 years and 3 months

  • Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

    Baseline (Randomization) to first evidence of disease progression, assessed up to the data cutoff date (13 Jun 2014), or up to approximately 2 years and 3 months

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Lenvatinib

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib plus Everolimus

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: LenvatinibDrug: Everolimus

Everolimus

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Everolimus

Interventions

taken orally, once a day

Also known as: E7080, Lenvima, Kisplyx
LenvatinibLenvatinib plus Everolimus

taken orally, once a day

Also known as: Afinitor
EverolimusLenvatinib plus Everolimus

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma.
  • Phase 2: Histological or cytological confirmation of predominant clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) (original tissue diagnosis of RCC is acceptable).
  • Documented evidence of unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC. Phase 2: Radiographic evidence of disease progression according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1).
  • Phase 2: One prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted treatment (for example, but not limited to, sunitinib, sorafenib, pazopanib, bevacizumab, axitinib, vatalanib, AV951/tivozanib) for unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC.
  • Phase 2: Measurable disease meeting the following criteria: a.) at least 1 lesion of greater than or equal to 1.5 cm in the longest diameter for a non-lymph node or greater than or equal to 1.5 cm in the short axis diameter for a lymph node which is serially measurable according to Modified RECIST 1.1 using computerized tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (CT/MRI) or photography. Subjects must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1.
  • Adequately controlled blood pressure (BP) with or without antihypertensive medications, defined as BP less than or equal to 150/90 mmHg at screening and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week prior to the Screening Visit.

You may not qualify if:

  • Phase 1b or Phase 2 specific per below:
  • Phase 1b only: Subjects with untreated or unstable metastasis to the central nervous system (CNS) are excluded. Subjects who have completed local therapy and have discontinued the use of steroids for this indication at least 4 weeks prior to commencing treatment and in whom stability has been proven by at least 2 CT or MRI scans obtained at least 4 weeks apart are eligible for Phase 1b only. Phase 2 only: Subjects with CNS (e.g., brain or leptomeningeal) metastasis are excluded.
  • Phase 2 only: More than one prior VEGF-targeted treatment for unresectable advanced or metastatic RCC.
  • Phase 1b or Phase 2 specific per below:
  • Phase 1b only: Prior exposure to lenvatinib. Phase 2 only: Prior exposure to lenvatinib or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor.
  • Subjects should not have received any anticancer treatment within 21 days or any investigational agent within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug and should have recovered from any toxicity related to previous anticancer treatment. Major surgery within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
  • Subjects having greater than 1+ proteinuria on urinalysis will undergo 24-hour urine collection for quantitative assessment of proteinuria.
  • Subjects with urine protein greater than or equal to 1 g/24 hours will be ineligible. Uncontrolled diabetes as defined by fasting serum glucose at 1.5 x ULN.
  • Phase 2 only: Active malignancy (except for renal cell carcinoma, melanoma in-situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix) within the past 24 months.
  • Known intolerance to any of the study drugs (or any of the excipients) and/or known hypersensitivity to rapamycins (e.g., sirolimus, everolimus, temsirolimus) or any of the excipients.
  • Phase 1b only: Subjects who discontinued prior tyrosine kinase inhibitor due to toxicity will be ineligible.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (37)

Unknown Facility

Tucson, Arizona, United States

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Orange, California, United States

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San Diego, California, United States

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Tampa, Florida, United States

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Joliet, Illinois, United States

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Louisville, Kentucky, United States

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Annapolis, Maryland, United States

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Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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Tupelo, Mississippi, United States

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New York, New York, United States

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Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

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Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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Dallas, Texas, United States

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Brno, Czechia

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Olomouc, Czechia

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Prague, Czechia

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Gdansk, Poland

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Lodz, Poland

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Szczecin, Poland

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Warsaw, Poland

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Barcelona, Spain

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Córdoba, Spain

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Madrid, Spain

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Pamplona, Spain

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Bristol, United Kingdom

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Cambridge, United Kingdom

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Cardiff, United Kingdom

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Glasgow, United Kingdom

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Guildford, United Kingdom

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Ipswich, United Kingdom

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Leicester, United Kingdom

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London, United Kingdom

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Manchester, United Kingdom

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Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, United Kingdom

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Southampton, United Kingdom

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Unknown Facility

Surrey, United Kingdom

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Related Publications (2)

  • Lee CH, Motzer RJ, Glen H, Michaelson MD, Larkin J, Minoshima Y, Kanekiyo M, Ikezawa H, Sachdev P, Dutcus CE, Funahashi Y, Voss MH. Correlative serum biomarker analyses in the phase 2 trial of lenvatinib-plus-everolimus in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Br J Cancer. 2021 Jan;124(1):237-246. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-01092-0. Epub 2020 Oct 7.

  • Motzer RJ, Hutson TE, Glen H, Michaelson MD, Molina A, Eisen T, Jassem J, Zolnierek J, Maroto JP, Mellado B, Melichar B, Tomasek J, Kremer A, Kim HJ, Wood K, Dutcus C, Larkin J. Lenvatinib, everolimus, and the combination in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: a randomised, phase 2, open-label, multicentre trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Nov;16(15):1473-1482. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00290-9. Epub 2015 Oct 22.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Renal Cell

Interventions

lenvatinibEverolimus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsKidney NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SirolimusMacrolidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Eisai Medical Services
Organization
Eisai Medical Inc.

Study Officials

  • Eisai Medical Services

    Eisai Limited

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 26, 2010

First Posted

June 3, 2010

Study Start

August 5, 2010

Primary Completion

June 13, 2014

Study Completion

February 8, 2018

Last Updated

February 27, 2019

Results First Posted

February 27, 2019

Record last verified: 2018-01

Locations