A Study in Head and Neck Cancer
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 2 Safety Study of Cetuximab, Using ImClone Versus Boehringer Ingelheim Manufacturing Processes, in Combination With Cisplatin or Carboplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in the First-Line Treatment of Patients With Locoregionally Recurrent and/or Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
2 other identifiers
interventional
187
3 countries
26
Brief Summary
This study will begin with a 30 participant lead-in part: these 30 participants will receive cetuximab manufactured by ImClone on a weekly basis in combination with other chemotherapy drugs \[cisplatin or carboplatin plus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)\] administered every 3 weeks. After 18 weeks, participants who benefit from this treatment may continue to receive cetuximab once-weekly until progression of the disease, an unacceptable side effect occurs, participants withdraw consent, or the study is closed. In the second part of this study, 200 participants will be randomized in 2 arms:
- 100 participants will receive commercial cetuximab manufactured by ImClone (Group A)
- 100 participants will receive cetuximab manufactured by Boehringer Ingelheim (Group B). All these 200 participants will receive other chemotherapy drugs (cisplatin or carboplatin plus 5-FU) administered every 3 weeks. After 18 weeks, participants who benefit from this treatment may continue to receive cetuximab once-weekly until progression of the disease, an unacceptable side effect occurs, participants withdraw consent, or the study is closed.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 head-and-neck-cancer
Started Jun 2010
Typical duration for phase_2 head-and-neck-cancer
26 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 3, 2010
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 5, 2010
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 14, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2015
CompletedSeptember 25, 2019
September 1, 2019
3.2 years
March 3, 2010
June 12, 2014
September 10, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Number of Participants Who Had Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs); Data Analysis Cut-Off: September 27, 2013
September 27, 2013 is the date when data was last collected for the primary endpoint. Prior to this date, the manufacturing process for the BI-manufactured cetuximab was changed necessitating the need to switch participants to US commercial cetuximab. All other components of their treatment regimen remained unchanged and participants stayed in their original reporting group. Therefore, the number of participants in the BI-manufactured cetuximab treatment arm who had TEAEs includes TEAEs while participants received BI-manufactured and US-commercial cetuximab. Using September 27 cut-off, the analysis of TEAEs is confounded by the switch from BI-manufactured to US commercial cetuximab. TEAEs were defined as serious and other non-serious AEs that occurred or worsened after study treatment (regardless of causality). TEAE information for Safety Lead-In group available in Reported Adverse Events module which is summary of serious and other non-serious AEs regardless of causality.
Part 2: Baseline to end of combination therapy (up to 18 weeks)
Number of Participants Who Had TEAEs; Data Analysis Cut-Off: January 23, 2013
January 23, 2013 is the date when the first participant in the BI-manufactured cetuximab treatment arm switched to US commercial cetuximab due to changes in the manufacturing process for the BI-manufactured cetuximab necessitating the need to switch participants to US commercial cetuximab. Each participant who switched treatments received at least 2 cycles of BI-manufactured cetuximab before switching. All other components of their treatment regimen remained unchanged. The number of participants who had TEAEs during combination therapy is reported. Using January 23 cut-off, data is un-confounded by lack of BI-manufactured cetuximab. TEAEs were defined as serious and other non-serious adverse events (AEs) that occurred or worsened after study treatment (regardless of causality). TEAE information for Safety Lead-in group available in Reported Adverse Event module which is summary of serious and other non-serious AEs regardless of causality.
Part 2: Baseline to end of combination therapy or date first participant switched to US commercial cetuximab (up to 18 weeks)
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Overall Survival (OS)
Parts 1 and 2: Randomization to Date of Death from any Cause (Up to 36.3 Months)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Parts 1 and 2: Randomization to Progression of Disease or Death from any Cause (Up to 32.7 Months)
Percentage of Participants Having a Confirmed Best Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Overall Response Rate [ORR])
Parts 1 and 2: Randomization to Progression of Disease (Up to 32.7 Months)
Number of Participants With Anti-Cetuximab Antibodies
Day 1, Week 1 of Cycles 3 and 5 (postbaseline samples were collected prior to infusion).
Percentage of Participants Having a Best Response of CR, PR, or Stable Disease (SD) - Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Parts 1 and 2: Randomization to Progression of Disease (Up to 32.7 Months)
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Safety Lead-In (cetuximab manufactured by ImClone)
EXPERIMENTALCycle 1: Week 1 - Cetuximab 400 milligrams per square meter (mg/m\^2) on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Cycle 2-6: Week 1 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin AUC 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 After 6 cycles, participants may then receive weekly cetuximab monotherapy 250 mg/m\^2 until progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criteria is met.
Cetuximab manufactured by ImClone
EXPERIMENTALCycle 1: Week 1 - Cetuximab 400 mg/m\^2 on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin AUC 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Cycle 2-6: Week 1 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin AUC 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 After 6 cycles, participants may then receive weekly cetuximab monotherapy 250 mg/m\^2 until progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criteria is met.
Cetuximab manufactured by Boehringer Ingelheim
EXPERIMENTALCycle 1: Week 1 - Cetuximab 400 mg/m\^2 on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin AUC 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Cycle 2-6: Week 1 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1; Cisplatin 100 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 or carboplatin AUC 5 on Day 1; 5-FU 1000 mg/m\^2 on Days 1-4 Week 2 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 Week 3 - Cetuximab 250 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 After 6 cycles, participants may then receive weekly cetuximab monotherapy 250 mg/m\^2 until progression of disease, unacceptable toxicity, or another withdrawal criteria is met.
Interventions
Administered intravenously
Administered intravenously
Administered intravenously
Administered intravenously
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Head and neck cancer that was confirmed by tissue biopsy or cytology
- Disease not suitable for local therapy
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score of at least 70
- Organs are functioning well (bone marrow reserve, liver and kidney)
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Signed informed consent document
You may not qualify if:
- Receiving another investigational medication within the last 30 days
- Prior chemotherapy, except if given as part of a multimodal treatment for locally advanced head and neck cancer that was completed more than 4 months prior to study entry.
- Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
- Previous treatment with monoclonal antibody therapy or other signal transduction inhibitors or epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting therapy except for prior cetuximab treatment given as part of a multimodal treatment for locally advanced head and neck cancer that was completed more than 4 months prior to study entry.
- Uncontrolled high blood pressure
- Heart disease or had a heart attack within the last year
- Currently have an infection that requires for you to take an IV antibiotic
- Currently receiving other therapies for your cancer, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and hormonal therapy
- Medical or psychological condition that would not permit the participant to complete the study or sign informed consent
- Known drug abuse (with the exception of alcohol abuse)
- Known allergic reaction against any of the components of the study treatment
- Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment
- Have had another type of cancer within the last 2 years
- You are currently pregnant or breastfeeding
- You are considering becoming pregnant or fathering a child
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (26)
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Tucson, Arizona, 85715, United States
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Fullerton, California, 92835, United States
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Long Beach, California, 90813, United States
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Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501, United States
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Weston, Florida, 33331, United States
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Albany, Georgia, 31701, United States
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Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
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Springfield, Illinois, 62703, United States
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New Albany, Indiana, 47150, United States
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Wichita, Kansas, 67214, United States
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Albany, New York, 12208, United States
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Portland, Oregon, 97207, United States
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Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States
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Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2, Canada
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Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada
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London, Ontario, N6A 4L6, Canada
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Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
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Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
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Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4M1, Canada
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Chihuahua City, 31000, Mexico
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Guadalajara, 44200, Mexico
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Mexico City, 14000, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Mérida, 97000, Mexico
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Monterrey, 64320, Mexico
Related Publications (1)
Soulieres D, Aguilar JL, Chen E, Misiukiewicz K, Ernst S, Lee HJ, Bryant K, He S, Obasaju CK, Chang SC, Chin S, Adkins D. Cetuximab plus platinum-based chemotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a randomized, double-blind safety study comparing cetuximab produced from two manufacturing processes using the EXTREME study regimen. BMC Cancer. 2016 Jan 14;16:19. doi: 10.1186/s12885-016-2064-0.
PMID: 26768732DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Chief Medical Officer
- Organization
- Eli Lilly and Company
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Eli Lilly and Company
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- GT60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 3, 2010
First Posted
March 5, 2010
Study Start
June 1, 2010
Primary Completion
August 1, 2013
Study Completion
September 1, 2015
Last Updated
September 25, 2019
Results First Posted
July 14, 2014
Record last verified: 2019-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
- Access Criteria
- A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.