A Study of Carboplatin and Gemcitabine Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Ovary, Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
OCEANS
A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Trial of Carboplatin and Gemcitabine Plus Bevacizumab in Patients With Platinum-sensitive Recurrent Ovary, Primary Peritoneal, or Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
1 other identifier
interventional
484
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This is a placebo-controlled, randomized, multicenter Phase III study that will evaluate the safety and efficacy of bevacizumab, administered in combination with carboplatin with gemcitabine, in women with platinum-sensitive recurrent epithelial ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube carcinoma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 ovarian-cancer
Started Apr 2007
Typical duration for phase_3 ovarian-cancer
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 9, 2007
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 13, 2007
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2007
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 3, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2013
CompletedAugust 9, 2017
July 1, 2017
3.4 years
February 9, 2007
September 26, 2011
July 10, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Determined by the Investigator, Per Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to disease progression (PD), as determined by the investigator, or death due to any cause. PD: At least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since treatment started; the appearance of 1 or more new lesions; and/or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. Lesions were assessed by computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ultrasound every 9 weeks.
From randomization through September 17, 2010 (up to 3 years, 5 months)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Percentage of Patients With an Objective Response as Determined by the Investigator, Per Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
From randomization through September 17, 2010 (up to 3 years, 5 months)
Duration of Objective Response (OR) as Determined by the Investigator, Per Response Evaluation Criteria for Solid Tumors (RECIST)
From randomization through September 17, 2010 (up to 3 years, 5 months)
Overall Survival
From randomization through July 19, 2013 (up to 6 years, 3 months)
Percentage of Patients Who Had a Gastrointestinal Perforation (GIP)
From randomization through September 17, 2010 (up to 3 years, 5 months)
Percentage of Patients Who Had at Least 1 Adverse Event
From randomization through July 19, 2013 (up to 6 years, 3 months)
Study Arms (2)
Carboplatin and gemcitabine + bevacizumab
EXPERIMENTALCarboplatin (AUC 4 mg/mL/minute) was administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each of six 21-day treatment cycles. The carboplatin dose was calculated to reach a target area under the curve (AUC) of concentration x time according to the Calvert formula. Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 was administered IV on Days 1 and Day 8 of each of the six 21-day treatment cycles. Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg was administered IV on Day 1 of each of the six 21-day treatment cycles. The bevacizumab dose was based on the patient's weight at baseline and remained the same throughout the study.
Carboplatin and gemcitabine + placebo
ACTIVE COMPARATORCarboplatin (AUC 4 mg/mL/minute) was administered intravenously (IV) on Day 1 of each of six 21-day treatment cycles. The carboplatin dose was calculated to reach a target area under the curve (AUC) of concentration x time according to the Calvert formula. Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m\^2 was administered IV on Days 1 and Day 8 of each of the six 21-day treatment cycles. Placebo was administered by IV on Day 1 of each of the six 21-day treatment cycles.
Interventions
Carboplatin was provided as commercially available drug.
Gemcitabine was provided as commercially available drug.
Bevacizumab was supplied as a clear to slightly opalescent, sterile liquid in glass vials (400 mg in 8 mL \[25 mg/mL\]) with a vehicle consisting of sodium phosphate, trehalose, polysorbate 20, and Sterile Water for Injection, USP.
Placebo consisted of the vehicle for bevacizumab without the antibody and contained sodium phosphate, trehalose, polysorbate 20, and Sterile Water for Injection, USP.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Signed Informed Consent Form
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Documented ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube carcinoma that has recurred
- No prior chemotherapy in the recurrent setting
- Measurable disease
- Recovered from prior radiation therapy or surgery
You may not qualify if:
- Prior chemotherapy treatment for recurrent ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube carcinoma
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation (GIP), or intra-abdominal abscess
- Patients with clinical symptoms or signs of gastrointestinal (GI) obstruction or who require parenteral hydration, parenteral nutrition, or tube feeding
- Patients with evidence of abdominal free air not explained by paracentesis or recent surgical procedure
- Current, recent, or planned participation in an experimental drug study
- History of systemic bevacizumab (Avastin) or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or VEGF receptor-targeted agent use
- Inadequately controlled hypertension
- Prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
- New York Heart Association Class II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF)
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)
- Known central nervous system (CNS) disease except for treated brain metastasis
- Significant vascular disease or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis
- History of hemoptysis
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Genentech, Inc.lead
Related Publications (3)
Gaitskell K, Rogozinska E, Platt S, Chen Y, Abd El Aziz M, Tattersall A, Morrison J. Angiogenesis inhibitors for the treatment of epithelial ovarian cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Apr 18;4(4):CD007930. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007930.pub3.
PMID: 37185961DERIVEDAghajanian C, Goff B, Nycum LR, Wang YV, Husain A, Blank SV. Final overall survival and safety analysis of OCEANS, a phase 3 trial of chemotherapy with or without bevacizumab in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2015 Oct;139(1):10-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.08.004. Epub 2015 Aug 10.
PMID: 26271155DERIVEDVaughan S, Coward JI, Bast RC Jr, Berchuck A, Berek JS, Brenton JD, Coukos G, Crum CC, Drapkin R, Etemadmoghadam D, Friedlander M, Gabra H, Kaye SB, Lord CJ, Lengyel E, Levine DA, McNeish IA, Menon U, Mills GB, Nephew KP, Oza AM, Sood AK, Stronach EA, Walczak H, Bowtell DD, Balkwill FR. Rethinking ovarian cancer: recommendations for improving outcomes. Nat Rev Cancer. 2011 Sep 23;11(10):719-25. doi: 10.1038/nrc3144.
PMID: 21941283DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Medical Communications
- Organization
- Hoffman-LaRoche
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Amreen Husain, MD
Genentech, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 9, 2007
First Posted
February 13, 2007
Study Start
April 1, 2007
Primary Completion
September 1, 2010
Study Completion
July 1, 2013
Last Updated
August 9, 2017
Results First Posted
November 3, 2011
Record last verified: 2017-07