Comparison of Treatment Effect of Chemotherapy With Panitumumab to Chemotherapy Alone
A Randomized, Multicenter Phase 3 Study to Compare the Efficacy of Panitumumab in Combination With Chemotherapy to the Efficacy of Chemotherapy Alone in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
1,186
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the treatment effect of panitumumab plus FOLFIRI compared to FOLFIRI alone as second line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Jun 2006
Typical duration for phase_3
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 16, 2006
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 20, 2006
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 30, 2006
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 6, 2014
CompletedSeptember 23, 2022
September 1, 2022
2.8 years
June 16, 2006
April 3, 2014
September 12, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from randomization to first disease progression per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria or death, based on independent central radiological assessment. Participants who were alive but did not meet criteria for progression by the data cutoff date were censored at their last evaluable disease assessment date. Progressive disease is defined as a ≥ 20% increase in the size of target lesions or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions or any new lesions.
From randomization until the data cut-off date of 8 April 2008. Maximum follow-up time was 17 months.
Overall Survival
Overall survival was defined as the time from randomization to the date of death. Participants who had not died by the analysis data cutoff date had their time of death censored at their last contact date.
From randomization until the data cut-off date of 30 April 2009. Maximum follow-up time was 33 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response
Every 8 weeks until disease progression up to the data cut-off date of 30 April 2009. Maximum time on follow-up was 33 months.
Time to Disease Progression
From randomization until the data cut-off date of 30 April 2009. Maximum follow-up time was 33 months
Duration of Response
From randomization until the data cut-off date of 30 April 2009. Maximum follow-up time was 33 months
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
From randomization until the data cut-off date of 30 April 2009. Maximum follow-up time was 33 months.
Study Arms (2)
Panitumumab Plus FOLFIRI
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received panitumumab as an intravenous (IV) infusion at a dose of 6 mg/kg plus a standard chemotherapy regimen (FOLFIRI) consisting of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), leucovorin and irinotecan. Treatment was administered in cycles every two weeks.
FOLFIRI Alone
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants received standard chemotherapy regimen (FOLFIRI) consisting of 5-FU, leucovorin and irinotecan. Treatment is administered in cycles every two weeks.
Interventions
Panitumumab was administered by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 14-day cycle, just before administration of FOLFIRI chemotherapy.
FOLFIRI chemotherapy was initiated on Day 1 of each treatment cycle at the following starting doses: irinotecan 180 mg/m\^2, leucovorin 400 mg/m\^2 racemate (or 200 mg/m\^2 I-leucovorin), 5-FU bolus 400 mg/m\^2, 5-FU infusion 2400 mg/m\^2.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Man or woman at least 18 years old
- Diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)
- One and only one chemotherapy regimen for mCRC consisting of first-line 5-FU -based chemotherapy
- Radiologically documented disease progression per modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria during treatment or within 6 months of last dose of first-line chemotherapy
- At least 1 uni-dimensionally measurable lesion of at least 20 mm per modified RECIST
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status of 0, 1, or 2
- Paraffin-embedded tumor tissue from the primary tumor or metastasis available for central analyses
- Adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic functions
- Negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of enrollment
- Other protocol-specified criteria may apply
You may not qualify if:
- History of or known presence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases
- History of another primary cancer within 5 years of randomization
- Prior irinotecan therapy
- Prior anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) antibody therapy or treatment with small molecule EGFr inhibitors
- Any investigational agent or therapy within 30 days before randomization
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to irinotecan, 5-FU or leucovorin
- History of interstitial lung disease or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest computed tomography (CT) scan
- Active inflammatory bowel disease or other bowel disease causing chronic diarrhea
- Known positive tests for human immunodefiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C viris (HCV), acute or chronic active hepatitis B virus (HBV)
- Major surgery within 28 days of randomization or minor surgical procedure within 14 days of randomization
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- Man or woman of child-bearing potential not consenting to use adequate contraceptive methods or abstinence during the course of the study and for 6 months after last study drug administration (women) or 1 month after last study drug administration (men)
- Other protocol-specified criteria may apply
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Amgenlead
Related Publications (9)
Peeters M, Price TJ, Cervantes A, Sobrero AF, Ducreux M, Hotko Y, Andre T, Chan E, Lordick F, Punt CJ, Strickland AH, Wilson G, Ciuleanu TE, Roman L, Van Cutsem E, Tian Y, Sidhu R. Final results from a randomized phase 3 study of FOLFIRI +/- panitumumab for second-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jan;25(1):107-16. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdt523.
PMID: 24356622BACKGROUNDPeeters M, Price TJ, Cervantes A, Sobrero AF, Ducreux M, Hotko Y, Andre T, Chan E, Lordick F, Punt CJ, Strickland AH, Wilson G, Ciuleanu TE, Roman L, Van Cutsem E, Tzekova V, Collins S, Oliner KS, Rong A, Gansert J. Randomized phase III study of panitumumab with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) compared with FOLFIRI alone as second-line treatment in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2010 Nov 1;28(31):4706-13. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.27.6055. Epub 2010 Oct 4.
PMID: 20921462BACKGROUNDAuthor and team decided to wait for CALGB RAS data presented Sept 29 at ESMO.
BACKGROUNDPeeters M, Price T, Taieb J, Geissler M, Rivera F, Canon JL, Pentheroudakis G, Koukakis R, Burdon P, Siena S. Relationships between tumour response and primary tumour location, and predictors of long-term survival, in patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line panitumumab therapy: retrospective analyses of the PRIME and PEAK clinical trials. Br J Cancer. 2018 Aug;119(3):303-312. doi: 10.1038/s41416-018-0165-z. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
PMID: 30013091BACKGROUNDShi Y, Wan X, Tan C, Li J, Peng L. Model-Based Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Panitumumab Plus FOLFIRI for the Second-Line Treatment of Patients with Wild-Type Ras Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Adv Ther. 2020 Feb;37(2):847-859. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01214-y. Epub 2020 Jan 4.
PMID: 31902066DERIVEDBoeckx N, Koukakis R, Op de Beeck K, Rolfo C, Van Camp G, Siena S, Tabernero J, Douillard JY, Andre T, Peeters M. Effect of Primary Tumor Location on Second- or Later-line Treatment Outcomes in Patients With RAS Wild-type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer and All Treatment Lines in Patients With RAS Mutations in Four Randomized Panitumumab Studies. Clin Colorectal Cancer. 2018 Sep;17(3):170-178.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clcc.2018.03.005. Epub 2018 Mar 8.
PMID: 29627309DERIVEDPeeters M, Oliner KS, Price TJ, Cervantes A, Sobrero AF, Ducreux M, Hotko Y, Andre T, Chan E, Lordick F, Punt CJ, Strickland AH, Wilson G, Ciuleanu TE, Roman L, Van Cutsem E, He P, Yu H, Koukakis R, Terwey JH, Jung AS, Sidhu R, Patterson SD. Analysis of KRAS/NRAS Mutations in a Phase III Study of Panitumumab with FOLFIRI Compared with FOLFIRI Alone as Second-line Treatment for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Dec 15;21(24):5469-79. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-15-0526. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
PMID: 26341920DERIVEDPeeters M, Kafatos G, Taylor A, Gastanaga VM, Oliner KS, Hechmati G, Terwey JH, van Krieken JH. Prevalence of RAS mutations and individual variation patterns among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: A pooled analysis of randomised controlled trials. Eur J Cancer. 2015 Sep;51(13):1704-13. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.05.017. Epub 2015 Jun 3.
PMID: 26049686DERIVEDWeeraratne D, Chen A, Pennucci JJ, Wu CY, Zhang K, Wright J, Perez-Ruixo JJ, Yang BB, Kaliyaperumal A, Gupta S, Swanson SJ, Chirmule N, Starcevic M. Immunogenicity of panitumumab in combination chemotherapy clinical trials. BMC Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Nov 9;11:17. doi: 10.1186/1472-6904-11-17.
PMID: 22070868DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Study Director
- Organization
- Amgen Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
MD
Amgen
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 16, 2006
First Posted
June 20, 2006
Study Start
June 30, 2006
Primary Completion
April 1, 2009
Study Completion
November 1, 2010
Last Updated
September 23, 2022
Results First Posted
May 6, 2014
Record last verified: 2022-09