NCT00007904

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Colony-stimulating factors such as filgrastim may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help a person's immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with filgrastim and radiation therapy works in treating patients with stage II or stage IIIA breast cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2 breast-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2000

Longer than P75 for phase_2 breast-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2000

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 6, 2001

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 27, 2003

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2006

Completed
6.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

October 2, 2012

Status Verified

September 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

5.9 years

First QC Date

January 6, 2001

Last Update Submit

September 28, 2012

Conditions

Keywords

stage II breast cancerstage IIIA breast cancermale breast cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • To determine the safety of administering continuous infusion paclitaxel with dose intense cyclophosphamide

    Paclitaxel 160 mg/m2 given over 72 hours by continuous infusion days 1-3 given concurrently with cyclophosphamide 700 mg/m2 daily for 3 day every 3 weeks cycles 1-3. Patients will be observed in the outpatient treatment area during the first 2 hours of the paclitaxel infusion for allergic reactions. Epinephrine, hydrocortisone, and IV antihistamine will be available.

    9 weeks

  • To determine the incidence of febrile neutropenia with the first cycle of therapy.

    A specific objective of this trial is to estimate the incidence of febrile neutropenia. The observed incidence of febrile neutropenia with the first cycle of cyclophosphamide and paclitaxel, as well as the observed number of days of grade ¾ neutropenia during the first treatment cycle, will be reported along with 95% confidence intervals.

    3 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • To determine days of neutrophil counts below 500/uL on this regimen during the first treatment cycle.

    after 1st cycle (3 weeks)

  • To evaluate dose delays and dose reductions of this regimen.

    at 7 cycles (21 weeks)

  • To determine disease-free and overall survival of this regimen.

    5 yrs after treatment

  • Quality of life as assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) questionnaire

    6 months after treatment

  • Correlation of Her2/neu overexpression with disease-free and overall survival

    5 yrs after treatment

Study Arms (1)

Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Paclitaxel IV continuously over 72 hours on days 1-3 and cyclophosphamide IV on days 1-3. Filgrastim subcutaneously (SC) beginning on day 5 and continuing until blood counts recover or pegfilgrastim SC on day 5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses. Then doxorubicin hydrochloride IV on day 1 and filgrastim SC beginning on day 2 and continuing until blood counts recover or pegfilgrastim SC on day 2. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses. Patients with hormone-receptor positive tumors receive oral tamoxifen citrate or oral anastrozole daily for 5 years following chemotherapy. Beginning 3-6 weeks after completion of chemotherapy, patients undergo radiation therapy 5 days a week for 6-7 weeks.

Biological: filgrastimDrug: cyclophosphamideDrug: doxorubicin hydrochlorideDrug: paclitaxelDrug: tamoxifen citrateProcedure: adjuvant therapyRadiation: radiation therapy

Interventions

filgrastimBIOLOGICAL

Neupogen (G-CSF) given at a dose of 10 ugm/kg subcutaneously starting on day 5 and continuing until ANC \> 10,000/uL x1 day after the nadir cycles 1-3.

Also known as: G-CSF, Neupogen®, recominant-methionyl human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, granulocyte colony stimulating factor, r-methHuG-CSF
Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

cyclophosphamide 700 mg/m2 daily for 3 day every 3 weeks cycles 1-3

Also known as: Cytoxan®, CTX, CPM, Neosar®
Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

Patients then receive doxorubicin IV on day 1.

Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

Paclitaxel 160 mg/m2 given over 72 hours by continuous infusion days 1-3

Also known as: Taxol®
Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

tamoxifen at a dose of 20 mg daily for 5 years after chemotherapy is completed

Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

Patients receive paclitaxel IV continuously and cyclophosphamide IV over 2 hours on days 1-3. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) beginning on day 5 and continuing until day 14 or until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3 courses. Patients then receive doxorubicin IV on day 1 and G-CSF SC on days 2-11 every 21 days for 4 courses.

Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

Beginning 3-6 weeks after the completion of chemotherapy, patients receive radiotherapy 5 days a week for 6-7 weeks.

Arm A: Combination Chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed stage II or IIIA breast cancer * At least 5 axillary lymph nodes * No T4 or N3 disease * No distant metastases by CT scan of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis; bone scan; and bone marrow evaluation * No more than 8 weeks since prior lumpectomy or mastectomy with axillary node dissection * Negative surgical margins * Hormone receptor status: * Hormone receptor status known PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * 18 and over Sex: * Male or female Menopausal status: * Not specified Performance status: * ECOG 0-1 Life expectancy: * Not specified Hematopoietic: * WBC at least 3,500/mm\^3 * Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm\^3 Hepatic: * Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * SGOT no greater than 1.5 times ULN * Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 1.5 times ULN Renal: * Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Cardiovascular: * No poorly controlled ischemic heart disease or congestive heart failure Pulmonary: * No severe chronic obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease Other: * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception * No severe diabetes mellitus * No other severe concurrent medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study participation * No other malignancy within past 5 years except curatively treated ductal carcinoma in situ, lobular carcinoma in situ, or breast cancer PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: * Not specified Radiotherapy: * No prior radiotherapy Surgery: * See Disease Characteristics

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5065, United States

Location

UH-LUICC

Mentor, Ohio, 44060, United States

Location

UH-Chagrin Highlands

Orange, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast NeoplasmsBreast Neoplasms, Male

Interventions

FilgrastimGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPaclitaxelTamoxifenChemotherapy, AdjuvantRadiotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsBreast DiseasesSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Colony-Stimulating FactorsGlycoproteinsGlycoconjugatesCarbohydratesHematopoietic Cell Growth FactorsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological FactorsPhosphoramide MustardsNitrogen Mustard CompoundsMustard CompoundsHydrocarbons, HalogenatedHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPhosphoramidesOrganophosphorus CompoundsDaunorubicinAnthracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicPolycyclic CompoundsAminoglycosidesGlycosidesTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicDiterpenesTerpenesStilbenesBenzylidene CompoundsBenzene DerivativesCombined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsDrug Therapy

Study Officials

  • Brenda W. Cooper, MD

    Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2001

First Posted

January 27, 2003

Study Start

July 1, 2000

Primary Completion

June 1, 2006

Study Completion

September 1, 2012

Last Updated

October 2, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-09

Locations