Cetuximab Plus Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Cancer of the Head and Neck That Has Not Responded to Cisplatin Chemotherapy

NCT00004865 | Completed Phase 2

• 5 other identifiers: CDR0000067521UCLA-9906095IMCL-CP02-9816UAB-9917NCI-G00-1667
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: N/A
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 3

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as cetuximab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining monoclonal antibody therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of cetuximab plus cisplatin in treating patients who have metastatic or recurrent cancer of the head and neck that has not responded to previous cisplatin-based chemotherapy.

Conditions

Head and Neck Cancer

Keywords

recurrent metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary; metastatic squamous neck cancer with occult primary squamous cell carcinoma; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx; stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity; recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity

Interventions

cetuximab BIOLOGICAL

cisplatin DRUG

fluorouracil DRUG

paclitaxel DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven metastatic or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Failure to respond to initial treatment with cisplatin and paclitaxel or cisplatin and fluorouracil Bidimensionally measurable disease Sufficient tumor tissue available for immunohistochemical determination of epidermal growth factor receptor expression No meningeal or CNS involvement by tumor PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN AST and ALT no greater than 2.5 times ULN Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Cardiovascular: No history of clinically significant cardiac disease, serious arrhythmias, or significant conduction abnormalities Neurologic: No uncontrolled seizure disorder No active neurologic disease No neuropathy greater than grade 1 Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No other malignancy within the past 3 years except basal cell skin cancer or preinvasive carcinoma of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior murine monoclonal antibody therapy or cetuximab Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics More than 1 year since prior chemotherapy and recovered Cumulative total dose of prior platinum therapy no greater than 200 mg/m2 No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 2 months since prior radiotherapy (1 month if disease progression occurred during radiotherapy) No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 2 months since prior surgery except diagnostic biopsy Other: At least 1 month since prior investigational agent

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center: lead
• National Cancer Institute (NCI): collaborator
• Eli Lilly and Company: collaborator

Study Sites (3)

Cooper Cancer Institute

Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States

Location

Kimball Medical Center

Lakewood, New Jersey, 08701, United States

Location

Monmouth Medical Center

Long Branch, New Jersey, 07740, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck Neoplasms; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Interventions

Cetuximab; Cisplatin; Fluorouracil; Paclitaxel

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by Site; Neoplasms; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; Carcinoma; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Neoplasms by Histologic Type

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies; Immunoglobulins; Immunoproteins; Blood Proteins; Proteins; Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins; Serum Globulins; Globulins; Chlorine Compounds; Inorganic Chemicals; Nitrogen Compounds; Platinum Compounds; Uracil; Pyrimidinones; Pyrimidines; Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring; Heterocyclic Compounds; Taxoids; Cyclodecanes; Cycloparaffins; Hydrocarbons, Alicyclic; Hydrocarbons, Cyclic; Hydrocarbons; Organic Chemicals; Diterpenes; Terpenes

Study Officials

• Fairooz F. Kabbinavar, MD

  Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

  STUDY CHAIR

• Paul Windt, PharmD

  Eli Lilly and Company

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Sponsor Type: OTHER

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: March 7, 2000
• First Posted: March 16, 2004
• Study Start: November 1, 1999
• Primary Completion: January 1, 2002
• Last Updated: March 9, 2009

Record last verified: 2009-03

Locations

US (3)