NCT07677592

Brief Summary

This study investigates the effectiveness of immersive virtual reality (VR) training in stoma care on nurses' knowledge, skills, self-efficacy, and learning satisfaction. Using a mixed-method design with convenience sampling, 100 clinical nurses will be recruited and randomly assigned (1:1) to experimental and control groups. The experimental group will receive two VR training sessions one month apart, while the control group will attend a single traditional classroom session. Both groups will follow stoma care replacement procedures established by National Taiwan University Hospital. Data collection will include demographic information, knowledge/skill tests, and self-efficacy questionnaires administered at three time points: before training, immediately after training, and one month post-training. Learning satisfaction will be assessed immediately after training. Participants reporting adverse VR reactions or scoring below 4 on satisfaction will be invited to one-on-one semi-structured interviews.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
29mo left

Started Jun 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress6%
Jun 2026Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 3, 2026

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 4, 2026

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 1, 2026

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 1, 2026

Status Verified

June 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

June 24, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

immersive virtual training program

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Knowledge and Skills Test of Stoma Care

    The test covers four domains: normal stoma characteristics, standard procedures for ostomy care, principles of managing ostomy leakage, and key points of ostomy care education. It consists of five single-choice questions, with a total score ranging from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate better knowledge and skills in stoma care.

    Assessments will be conducted at three time points: (1) before training (baseline), (2) immediately after training (post-test I), and (3) one month after training (post-test II).

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Self-Efficacy Scale of Stoma Care

    Assessments will be conducted at three time points: (1) before training (baseline), (2) immediately after training (post-test I), and (3) one month after training (post-test II).

Other Outcomes (1)

  • standardized institutional training satisfaction questionnaire

    There is a time frame: (1) after training immediately.

Study Arms (2)

immersive virtual reality training

EXPERIMENTAL

stoma care with immersive virtual reality device

Device: immersive virtual reality training program

traditional classroom lecture

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

lecture with PPT

Behavioral: traditional classroom lecture

Interventions

This training program included (1) Scenario: Hospital ward, 56-year-old female post-rectal cancer surgery with temporary colostomy; (2) Intervention: Ostomy care education via immersive VR; (3) Materials: HTC cloud platform, Insta360 camera, tripod, 2 HMDs; (4) Expert Review: Physician, nursing supervisor, academic faculty, wound/ostomy nurse, nurse practitioner; (5) Training: Two 30 minute VR sessions, one month apart, in a quiet hospital meeting room.

immersive virtual reality training

This group received (1) Intervention: Traditional classroom lecture; (2) Format: Two-hour PowerPoint session; (3) Instructor: Certified wound/ostomy nurse; (4) Location: Meeting room with audiovisual facilities, Yunlin Branch.

traditional classroom lecture

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Full-time registered nurses employed at the study institution or nursing students currently enrolled in a formal nursing program
  • Willing to participate in the study and able to provide written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior participation in virtual reality-based ostomy care training
  • Self-reported history of significant discomfort during VR use (e.g., dizziness, nausea, or other physical discomfort)
  • Individuals who consider themselves unable or unwilling to undergo VR training

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Taiwn University Hospital

Taipei, 10617, Taiwan

Location

Study Officials

  • Ling-Chun Lu

    National Taiwan University Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Experimental group with immersive vitral reality training program vs. tranditional classroom lecture
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 3, 2026

First Posted

July 1, 2026

Study Start

June 4, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

July 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Due to privacy concerns, we do not plan to share individual participant data (IPD) with other researchers.

Locations