A Clinical Trial of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (Sac-TMT, MK-2870) to Treat Urothelial Cancer (MK-2870-031)
TroFuse-031
A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Study of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) Versus Investigator's Choice of Non-platinum Chemotherapy in Participants With Pretreated Locally Advanced/Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
5 other identifiers
interventional
590
13 countries
50
Brief Summary
Researchers are looking for new ways to treat locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer (UC). Current treatments for locally advanced or metastatic UC include chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Researchers want to know if giving sacituzumab tirumotecan (sac-TMT), the trial medicine, can treat locally advanced or metastatic UC that got worse after certain treatments. The goal of this trial is to learn if people who receive sac-TMT live longer than those who receive certain non-platinum chemotherapies.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2026
Typical duration for phase_3
50 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 10, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 19, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 23, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 27, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 23, 2030
June 8, 2026
June 1, 2026
3.3 years
February 10, 2026
June 4, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as time from randomization to death due to any cause.
Up to approximately 40 months
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Up to approximately 32 months
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Up to approximately 32 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Experience an Adverse Event (AE)
Up to approximately 49 months
Number of Participants Who Discontinue Study Treatment Due to an AE
Up to approximately 48 months
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Sacituzumab tirumotecan
EXPERIMENTALParticipants receive 4 mg/kg of sacituzumab tirumotecan every 2 weeks (Q2W) via intravenous (IV) infusion until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Chemotherapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants receive paclitaxel 175 mg/m\^2, docetaxel 75 mg/m\^2, or vinflunine 320 mg/m\^2 IV every 3 weeks (Q3W), at the investigator's discretion, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Participants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are pegfilgrastim or equivalent, histamine-1 (H1) receptor antagonist, histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist, acetaminophen or equivalent, dexamethasone or equivalent, and steroid mouthwash (dexamethasone or equivalent).
IV infusion
Participants receive rescue medication at the investigator's discretion, per approved product label. Recommended rescue medications are dexamethasone or equivalent, H1 receptor antagonist, H2 receptor antagonist, and laxative.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has histologically documented locally advanced/metastatic urothelial cancer. Locally advanced disease must not be amenable to resection or radiation with curative intent per investigator assessment
- Has measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by the investigator
- Has received treatment with anti-programmed cell death \[ligand\] 1 (anti-PD-\[L\]1) therapy, platinum-based chemotherapy, and enfortumab vedotin (EV)
- Prior therapy with disitamab vedotin (DV) is allowed but will not meet the requirement for prior treatment with EV, except in China, where participants may have received DV instead of EV before study entry
- Has received a maximum of 3 prior lines of therapy
- Has experienced radiographic disease progression on or after the immediate prior line of therapy before study entry
- Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 assessed within 7 days of randomization
- Is eligible to receive at least one of the control arm nonplatinum chemotherapy options (paclitaxel, docetaxel, or vinflunine)
- Is able to provide archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated
- If human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive, has well-controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy (ART)
- If hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive, has received hepatitis B virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and has undetectable HBV viral load
- If history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, has undetectable HCV viral load
- Has adequate organ function
You may not qualify if:
- Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or severe corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
- Has uncontrolled, significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
- Has a history of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) and has not recovered to grade ≤ 1 or baseline from adverse event (AE) associated with anticancer therapy
- Has received prior therapy with trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2 (TROP2)-targeted antibody drug conjugate (ADC)
- Has received prior therapy with a topoisomerase 1 inhibitor-containing ADC
- Has completed prior external radiotherapy within 6 weeks or stereotactic radiotherapy within 4 weeks of start of study intervention, or has radiation related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has received prior chemotherapy for urothelial cancer with any of the study therapies in the control arm (paclitaxel, docetaxel, and vinflunine)
- Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years
- Has a current or past history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy other than those permitted per protocol
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (50)
Munson Medical Center ( Site 0812)
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684, United States
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Good Samaritan Hospital ( Site 0822)
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220, United States
Thompson Cancer Survival Center ( Site 0803)
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916, United States
Asociacion de Beneficencia Hospital Sirio Libanes ( Site 0003)
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1419AHN, Argentina
Instituto Alexander Fleming ( Site 0002)
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1426ANZ, Argentina
Macquarie University ( Site 0031)
Macquarie, New South Wales, 2109, Australia
AZ Maria Middelares ( Site 0063)
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000, Belgium
UZ Gent ( Site 0064)
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000, Belgium
Hospital Moinhos de Vento ( Site 0102)
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90560-032, Brazil
Fundação Faculdade Regional de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto ( Site 0110)
São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000, Brazil
Peking University First Hospital ( Site 0184)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center ( Site 0183)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center ( Site 0188)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University ( Site 0205)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510280, China
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University ( Site 0900)
Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519000, China
Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology ( Site 0198)
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center ( Site 0181)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University ( Site 0907)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University ( Site 0193)
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315201, China
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School ( Site 0186)
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 210008, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University ( Site 0194)
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China
General Oncology Hospital of Kifisia "Agioi Anargyroi" ( Site 0335)
Athens, Attica, 145 64, Greece
Athens Medical Center ( Site 0336)
Marousi, Attica, 151 25, Greece
Rambam Health Care Campus ( Site 0362)
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
Shaare Zedek Medical Center ( Site 0366)
Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel
Rabin Medical Center ( Site 0364)
Petah Tikva, 4941492, Israel
Sheba Medical Center ( Site 0361)
Ramat Gan, 5265601, Israel
Yitzhak Shamir Medical Center. ( Site 0367)
Ẕerifin, 7033001, Israel
Centro Ricerche Cliniche di Verona ( Site 0393)
Verona, Veneto, 37134, Italy
Ospedale San Donato. Azienda Sanitaria Toscana Sud Est ( Site 0392)
Arezzo, 52100, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori ( Site 0396)
Milan, 20133, Italy
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore ( Site 0397)
Roma, 00168, Italy
Hokkaido University Hospital ( Site 0436)
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648, Japan
Kagawa University Hospital ( Site 0424)
Kita-gun, Kagawa-ken, 761-0793, Japan
St. Marianna University Hospital ( Site 0422)
Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 216-8511, Japan
Nara Medical University Hospital ( Site 0423)
Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan
Osaka Rosai Hospital ( Site 0428)
Sakai, Osaka, 591-8025, Japan
Institute of Science Tokyo Hospital ( Site 0421)
Bunkyo, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan
Isala, locatie Zwolle ( Site 0486)
Zwolle, Overijssel, 8025 AB, Netherlands
St. Antonius Ziekenhuis, locatie Utrecht ( Site 0488)
Utrecht, 3543 AZ, Netherlands
H. de Badalona Germans Trias I Pujol ( Site 0603)
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916, Spain
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla ( Site 0605)
Santander, Cantabria, 39008, Spain
Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria ( Site 0604)
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35016, Spain
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal ( Site 0606)
Madrid, Madrid, Comunidad de, 28034, Spain
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron ( Site 0607)
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Hospital Clinico San Carlos ( Site 0608)
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre ( Site 0602)
Madrid, 28041, Spain
Hospital Virgen del Rocio ( Site 0601)
Seville, 41013, Spain
Laenssjukhuset Ryhov ( Site 0632)
Jönköping, Jönköping County, 551 85, Sweden
Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset Solna ( Site 0631)
Stockholm, Stockholm County, 171 76, Sweden
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 10, 2026
First Posted
February 19, 2026
Study Start
April 23, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 27, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 23, 2030
Last Updated
June 8, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf