Immunotherapy (Toripalimab) for Reducing Recurrence Risk After Surgery for Mismatch Repair Deficient Stage IIB, IIC, or III Colon Cancer
A Phase II Trial of Adjuvant Toripalimab in High Risk Localized Colon Cancer With Mismatch Repair Deficiency
4 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This phase II trial tests how well immunotherapy (toripalimab) works for reducing the risk of cancer recurrence after surgery in patients with mismatch repair deficient stage IIB, IIC, or III colon cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Sep 2025
Typical duration for phase_2
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 22, 2025
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 25, 2025
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 19, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2029
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2029
September 25, 2025
September 1, 2025
4 years
August 22, 2025
September 23, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
3-year Disease free survival (DFS)
Time between the date of registration and the first date of documented recurrence, regardless of discontinuation of study drug, or death due to any cause, assessed at 3 years
Time between the date of registration and the first date of documented recurrence or death due to any cause assessed up to 3 years
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events
Up to 5 years
3-year Relapse free survival (RFS)
Time between the date of registration and the first date of documented disease recurrence assessed up to 3 years.
5-year DFS
Time between the date of registration and the first date of documented recurrence, or death due to any cause assessed up to 5 years
Colon cancer specific survival (CCSC)
Time between the date of registration and the date of death due to colon cancer, assessed up to 5 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time between the date of registration and the date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (toripalimab)
EXPERIMENTALEligible consenting participants receive toripalimab intravenously every 3 weeks for 6 months (8 doses) in the absence of disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity. Following this, patients undergo surveillance follow up with blood tests, computed tomography (CT) scans, colonoscopy at specified intervals until 5 years post-resection. For patients who have a recurrence, a biopsy will be performed at the time of recurrence.
Interventions
Undergo collection of blood samples
Undergo CT
Given IV
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with resected pathologic stage IIB, IIC and III dMMR colon cancer (American Joint Committee on Cancer \[AJCC\] 8)
- Deficient mismatch repair (MMR) by immunohistochemistry or microsatellite instability (MSI-H) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or next generation sequencing (NGS)
- Complete (R0) resection of pathologic stage IIB, IIC and III dMMR colon cancer 4 to 12 weeks prior to first dose of study drug
- Available tissue sample from surgical specimen
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 /mcL
- Platelets ≥ 100,000 / mcL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL or ≥ 5.0 mmol/L
- Transfusion is allowed to obtain an adequate hemoglobin level
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or measured or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min for patient with creatinine levels \> 1.5 x institutional ULN (glomerular filtration rate \[GFR\] can also be used in place of creatinine or creatinine clearance \[CrCl\])
- Creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for patients with total bilirubin levels \> 1.5 x ULN
- Patients with previously diagnosed Gilbert syndrome can have total bilirubin \< 3.0 mg/dL
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- +6 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Neoadjuvant treatment for dMMR colon cancer
- Presence of metastatic dMMR colon cancer
- Underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, will make the administration of the study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of adverse events
- Uncontrolled psychiatric illness or psychological condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
- History of pneumonitis requiring treatment with steroids, or history of interstitial lung disease
- History of a hematologic or primary solid tumor malignancy within the last 5 years
- Autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. Patients with vitiligo, diabetes mellitus type 1, residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune condition only requiring hormone replacement, controlled psoriasis or resolved childhood asthma/atopy not requiring systemic treatment can be enrolled
- Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- Systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Treatment with live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose of study medication. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, nasal seasonal flu, H1N1 flu, rabies, Bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG) and typhoid vaccine
- Prior treatment with any immune checkpoint inhibitor
- Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Emory Universitylead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- Coherus Oncology, Inc.collaborator
Study Sites (5)
Emory Decatur Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30033, United States
Emory University Hospital Midtown
Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
Emory Saint Joseph's Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
Emory Johns Creek Hospital
Johns Creek, Georgia, 30097, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Oluwadunni E. Emiloju, MBBS, MS
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 22, 2025
First Posted
August 25, 2025
Study Start
September 19, 2025
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2029
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2029
Last Updated
September 25, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09