NCT06890039

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research is to know if a new combination of drugs (TAK-242 and G-CSF) in combination with standard therapy for acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is more effective than standard therapy for ACLF treatment and is safe. Description of the population to be studied: ACLF is a syndrome that occurs in patients with chronic liver disease, with or without previously diagnosed cirrhosis, which is characterized by acute hepatic decompensation. Cirrhosis is a chronic disease of the liver marked by degeneration of cells, inflammation, and thickening and scarring (fibrosis) of liver tissue. Hepatic decompensation is a sudden decline in liver function. It is characterized by severe liver damage and complications like jaundice (yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes), ascites (a condition where excess fluid accumulates in the abdominal cavity and in abdominal organs) and encephalopathy (a group of symptoms that result from damage or dysfunction in the brain, causing a range of cognitive and neurological impairments). It may result in liver failure, one or more organ failures other than liver (renal, brain, coagulation, respiratory, cardiovascular), and is associated with increased mortality within 28-days and up to 3 months from onset. Grade 1 ACLF has a \>15% risk of mortality at 28 days. Purpose of the study: The investigational medication, TAK-242, is aimed at stopping an "over-reaction" of the immune system (the body's defense system) while G-CSF encourages your liver cells to grow. In patients with severe inflammation of the liver due to alcohol \[severe alcoholic hepatitis (sAH)\] and ACLF, this over-reaction may cause the liver and other organs in the body to suddenly stop working (organ failure). The hypothesis of the study is that by blocking this over-reaction and encouraging your liver cells to grow your condition may improve.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
78

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
8mo left

Started Sep 2025

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress51%
Sep 2025Dec 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 13, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2025

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2026

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

July 29, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

December 13, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Novel combinatorial therapyImprove hepatocyte proliferationACLFLiver disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess the safety of TAK-242 in combination with G-CSF and alone in subjects with sAH and ACLF compared to placebo

    To assess the safety of TAK-242 in combination with G-CSF (G-TAK) and alone in subjects with sAH and ACLF compared to placebo from baseline to Day 14: * The percentage of subjects who experience at least 1 treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) or SAE. * The percentage of subjects who discontinue the study drug due to an AE (including methemoglobinemia).

    Baseline to Day 14

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Changes in CLIF-C OF score

    Baseline to Day 14

  • Changes in CLIF C ACLF-CRP score

    Baseline to Day 84

  • Pharmacokinetics parameters for TAK-242 along with its two main metabolites and G-CSF

    Baseline to Day 7

  • To Investigate the effects of TAK-242 alone or in combination with G-CSF, compared with placebo and between active treatment groups, on key biomarkers for inflammation, cell death, liver function, regeneration and senescence

    From Baseline to Day 4, 7, and 14

  • To investigate transplant free and overall survival in subjects with sAH and ACLF

    Upto Day 84

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Standard of care (SOC) plus placebo for TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSF

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Placebo

Standard of care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSF

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: TAK-242

Standard of Care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus G-CSF

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: TAK-242Drug: G-CSF (Filgrastim)

Interventions

Matching placebo for TAK-242: 5% dextrose solution and commercially available 20% intralipid (prepared by hospital pharmacy staff) Matching placebo for G-CSF: identical to vehicle for filgrastim (prepared for injection by hospital pharmacy staff)

Standard of care (SOC) plus placebo for TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSF

TAK-242 concentrate for solution for infusion (80 mg/ mL in 3 mL ethanol) ): 240 mg TAK-242 per vial. To be reconstituted with 5% dextrose (36 mL) and commercially available 20% intralipid (21 mL). TAK-242) will be administered as a continuous IV infusion starting with a loading dose of 0.9 mg/kg administered over 30 minutes, followed by a continuous, constant rate infusion of 1.8 mg/kg/day for 10 days. PLUS placebo for G- CSF

Standard of Care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus G-CSFStandard of care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus placebo for G-CSF

Commercially available vials for subcutaneous injection. Quantitative composition (per mL): Filgrastim: 300 mcg Acetate: 0.59 mg Sorbitol: 50.0 mg Tween® 80: 0.04 mg Sodium: 0.035 mg Water for Injection USP q.s. ad 1.0 mL G-CSF will be given subcutaneously once daily at a dose of 5 µg/kg for 5 days (Day 1-5) and at Day 8 (6 injections in total)

Standard of Care (SOC) plus TAK-242 plus G-CSF

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female subjects ≥18 of age and ≤75 years of age
  • Compliance with acceptable contraceptive methods.
  • With a diagnosis of severe alcoholic hepatitis that is resistant to steroid therapy as defined by a Lille score of \>0.45 and/or in whom steroids are contraindicated.
  • Eligible subjects will have Grade 1-3 ACLF with a maximum of three organ failures using the CLIF-C OF score AND the CLIF-C ACLF-CRP score of \>35 and \<60.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with any of the following criteria are to be excluded:
  • Refusal to give informed consent
  • Mechanical ventilation due to respiratory failure and/or need for renal replacement therapy and or requiring inotropes for circulatory support with a noradrenaline requirement of \>0.5ug/kg/min to maintain mean arterial pressure \> 70mmHg
  • Subject has received any investigational drug within 30 days of randomization
  • Subject has any of the following conditions:
  • history of liver transplantation
  • postoperative decompensation after partial hepatectomy
  • liver failure without underlying chronic liver injury
  • Any untreated infections (\<48h antibiotic therapy) including gram-positive infections, active tuberculosis or coinfection with HIV.
  • Chronic or pre-existing kidney failure, survival prognosis of \<6 months due to severe co-morbid conditions that might confound study results or compromise subject safety
  • Methemoglobinemia, clinically-significant disseminated intravascular coagulation, uncontrolled bleeding, sickle cell anemia
  • Uncontrolled seizures, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
  • Active malignancy, premalignant hematological disorders (e.g., myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myeloid leukemia) or multiorgan failure (≥ 4 organ failures).
  • Pregnancy or nursing women
  • Allergy to eggs

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureHepatitis, AlcoholicLiver Cirrhosis, AlcoholicLiver Diseases

Interventions

ethyl 6-(N-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)sulfamoyl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylateGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactorFilgrastim

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver Failure, AcuteLiver FailureHepatic InsufficiencyDigestive System DiseasesHepatitisLiver Diseases, AlcoholicAlcohol-Induced DisordersAlcohol-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersLiver CirrhosisFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Colony-Stimulating FactorsGlycoproteinsGlycoconjugatesCarbohydratesHematopoietic Cell Growth FactorsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
The investigational drug blind is maintained by study drug/placebo preparation by an unblinded person (hospital pharmacist, or equivalent). The study drug blind shall not be broken by the investigator unless information concerning the study drug is necessary for the medical treatment of the subject.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This study is randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled to avoid subjective bias in the assessment of the study drug. Placebo will be administered as a control in order to establish the frequency or magnitude of changes in clinical endpoints that may occur with standard supportive care, in the absence of active experimental treatment.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2024

First Posted

March 21, 2025

Study Start

September 1, 2025

Primary Completion

February 28, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

July 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07