NCT04822922

Brief Summary

Acute on chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a type of critically ill liver disease with high short-term mortality in liver disease. Liver transplantation is currently the only method to improve survival. Current clinical research evidence shows that mesenchymal stem cells can reduce the mortality of ACLF patients and are safe. This study aims to explore the safety of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) in the treatment of ACLF. The study population is ACLF patients with 1-2 organ failures. To explore the safety of 3 doses of UC-MSCs, 16 patients need to be enrolled. The main observation indicators are the short-term and long-term safety of the treatment. All patients need to receive the standard medical treatment (SMT) at the same time. Stem cell treatment is given by intravenous infusion on the first, fourth, seventh, and tenth day. The occurrence of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events(SAE) before and after the infusion will be observed. After the patient is discharged from the hospital, patients will be followed , the follow-up time is 5 years.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
16

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2021

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 26, 2021

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 30, 2021

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 30, 2021

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2022

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 21, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 21, 2021

Status Verified

July 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

March 26, 2021

Last Update Submit

July 20, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

ACLFmesenchymal stem cellsafety

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Safety of treatment

    The purpose of this trial is to observe the short-term safety of low, medium and high doses of hUC-MSCs in the treatment of ACLF patients. The primary endpoint of the study was serious adverse events that occurred during the course of one month of treatment. If serious adverse reactions(SAE) occur during the treatment in hospital, the intervention will be stopped and the study will be terminated.

    1 month since intervention start

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Short-time efficacy of treatment

    90 days

Study Arms (3)

low dose

EXPERIMENTAL

hUC-MSCs 4\*10\^5/kg/each time

Genetic: Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs)

middle dose

EXPERIMENTAL

hUC-MSCs 8\*10\^5/kg/each time

Genetic: Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs)

high dose

EXPERIMENTAL

hUC-MSCs 12\*10\^5/kg/each time

Genetic: Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs)

Interventions

The hUC-MSCs were injected intravenously on the 1, 4, 7 and 10 days after patients recruitment. The treatment doses include low dose: 4\*10\^5 cells/kg/each time, and medium dose: 8\*10\^5 cells/kg/each time, high dose 12\*10\^5 cells/kg/each time. After 3 groups of patients were enrolled, the group with appropriate safety and effectiveness was selected and the other 4 subjects were included.

high doselow dosemiddle dose

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18-70 years old;
  • A history of chronic liver disease, chronic acute liver failure (ACLF) caused by various causes, 1-2 organ failure (ACLF diagnosis is based on the European EASL diagnostic criteria, and the organ failure criteria is based on CLIF-OF);
  • The patient or adult family members agree to participate in this study and sign an informed consent form;

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who meet any of the following conditions will not be included:
  • Those who intend to undergo artificial liver treatment;
  • Those who have received liver transplantation and any form of stem cell therapy;
  • Malignant tumors in or outside the liver; or imaging findings suggest malignant mass in the liver or tuberculosis;
  • Complicated with severe autoimmune diseases; combined with severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency; renal replacement therapy; Immunosuppressive therapy; HIV/tuberculosis infection; alcohol/drug addiction; participated in drug trials in the past 3 months;
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding or serious infection occurred in the past one month;
  • Pregnant and lactating women;
  • Those who do not have the ability to make independent judgments and have no direct adult family members to sign the informed consent form.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao TongUniversity,

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Moreau R, Jalan R, Gines P, Pavesi M, Angeli P, Cordoba J, Durand F, Gustot T, Saliba F, Domenicali M, Gerbes A, Wendon J, Alessandria C, Laleman W, Zeuzem S, Trebicka J, Bernardi M, Arroyo V; CANONIC Study Investigators of the EASL-CLIF Consortium. Acute-on-chronic liver failure is a distinct syndrome that develops in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis. Gastroenterology. 2013 Jun;144(7):1426-37, 1437.e1-9. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.02.042. Epub 2013 Mar 6.

    PMID: 23474284BACKGROUND
  • Arroyo V, Moreau R, Jalan R. Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure. N Engl J Med. 2020 May 28;382(22):2137-2145. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1914900. No abstract available.

    PMID: 32459924BACKGROUND
  • Claria J, Stauber RE, Coenraad MJ, Moreau R, Jalan R, Pavesi M, Amoros A, Titos E, Alcaraz-Quiles J, Oettl K, Morales-Ruiz M, Angeli P, Domenicali M, Alessandria C, Gerbes A, Wendon J, Nevens F, Trebicka J, Laleman W, Saliba F, Welzel TM, Albillos A, Gustot T, Benten D, Durand F, Gines P, Bernardi M, Arroyo V; CANONIC Study Investigators of the EASL-CLIF Consortium and the European Foundation for the Study of Chronic Liver Failure (EF-CLIF). Systemic inflammation in decompensated cirrhosis: Characterization and role in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Hepatology. 2016 Oct;64(4):1249-64. doi: 10.1002/hep.28740. Epub 2016 Aug 25.

    PMID: 27483394BACKGROUND
  • Gu WY, Xu BY, Zheng X, Chen J, Wang XB, Huang Y, Gao YH, Meng ZJ, Qian ZP, Liu F, Lu XB, Shang J, Li H, Wang SY, Sun X, Li H. Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure in China: Rationale for Developing a Patient Registry and Baseline Characteristics. Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Sep 1;187(9):1829-1839. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwy083.

    PMID: 29762630BACKGROUND
  • Li H, Xia Q, Zeng B, Li ST, Liu H, Li Q, Li J, Yang SY, Dong XJ, Gao T, Munker S, Liu Y, Liebe R, Xue F, Li QG, Chen XS, Liu Q, Zeng H, Wang JY, Xie Q, Meng QH, Wang JF, Mertens PR, Lammert F, Singer MV, Dooley S, Ebert MP, Qiu DK, Wang TL, Weng HL. Submassive hepatic necrosis distinguishes HBV-associated acute on chronic liver failure from cirrhotic patients with acute decompensation. J Hepatol. 2015 Jul;63(1):50-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.01.029. Epub 2015 Jan 31.

    PMID: 25646889BACKGROUND
  • Galipeau J, Sensebe L. Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Clinical Challenges and Therapeutic Opportunities. Cell Stem Cell. 2018 Jun 1;22(6):824-833. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2018.05.004.

    PMID: 29859173BACKGROUND
  • Arthur MJ. Reversibility of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis following treatment for hepatitis C. Gastroenterology. 2002 May;122(5):1525-8. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.33367. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11984538BACKGROUND
  • Cho KA, Lim GW, Joo SY, Woo SY, Seoh JY, Cho SJ, Han HS, Ryu KH. Transplantation of bone marrow cells reduces CCl4 -induced liver fibrosis in mice. Liver Int. 2011 Aug;31(7):932-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-3231.2010.02364.x. Epub 2010 Nov 24.

    PMID: 21092070BACKGROUND
  • Aurich I, Mueller LP, Aurich H, Luetzkendorf J, Tisljar K, Dollinger MM, Schormann W, Walldorf J, Hengstler JG, Fleig WE, Christ B. Functional integration of hepatocytes derived from human mesenchymal stem cells into mouse livers. Gut. 2007 Mar;56(3):405-15. doi: 10.1136/gut.2005.090050. Epub 2006 Aug 23.

    PMID: 16928726BACKGROUND
  • Arutyunyan I, Elchaninov A, Makarov A, Fatkhudinov T. Umbilical Cord as Prospective Source for Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy. Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:6901286. doi: 10.1155/2016/6901286. Epub 2016 Aug 29.

    PMID: 27651799BACKGROUND
  • Xue R, Meng Q, Li J, Wu J, Yao Q, Yu H, Zhu Y. The assessment of multipotent cell transplantation in acute-on-chronic liver failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Transl Res. 2018 Oct;200:65-80. doi: 10.1016/j.trsl.2018.05.006. Epub 2018 Jun 23.

    PMID: 30016629BACKGROUND
  • Xue R, Meng Q, Dong J, Li J, Yao Q, Zhu Y, Yu H. Clinical performance of stem cell therapy in patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Transl Med. 2018 May 10;16(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s12967-018-1464-0.

    PMID: 29747694BACKGROUND
  • Chen B, Wang YH, Qian JQ, Wu DB, Chen EQ, Tang H. Human mesenchymal stem cells for hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Oct;30(10):1224-1229. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001156.

    PMID: 29727380BACKGROUND
  • Peng L, Xie DY, Lin BL, Liu J, Zhu HP, Xie C, Zheng YB, Gao ZL. Autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in liver failure patients caused by hepatitis B: short-term and long-term outcomes. Hepatology. 2011 Sep 2;54(3):820-8. doi: 10.1002/hep.24434. Epub 2011 Jul 14.

    PMID: 21608000BACKGROUND
  • Lin BL, Chen JF, Qiu WH, Wang KW, Xie DY, Chen XY, Liu QL, Peng L, Li JG, Mei YY, Weng WZ, Peng YW, Cao HJ, Xie JQ, Xie SB, Xiang AP, Gao ZL. Allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells for hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure: A randomized controlled trial. Hepatology. 2017 Jul;66(1):209-219. doi: 10.1002/hep.29189. Epub 2017 May 27.

    PMID: 28370357BACKGROUND
  • Shi M, Zhang Z, Xu R, Lin H, Fu J, Zou Z, Zhang A, Shi J, Chen L, Lv S, He W, Geng H, Jin L, Liu Z, Wang FS. Human mesenchymal stem cell transfusion is safe and improves liver function in acute-on-chronic liver failure patients. Stem Cells Transl Med. 2012 Oct;1(10):725-31. doi: 10.5966/sctm.2012-0034. Epub 2012 Oct 11.

    PMID: 23197664BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver Failure, AcuteLiver FailureHepatic InsufficiencyLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hai Li

    Digestive Department of Renji Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 3 parallel group with different doses of UC-MSC
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
chief physician of gastroenterological division

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 26, 2021

First Posted

March 30, 2021

Study Start

September 30, 2021

Primary Completion

July 31, 2022

Study Completion

July 21, 2024

Last Updated

July 21, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations