NCT07131306

Brief Summary

Liver disease deaths are rising, but transplants remain scarce in India. With over 100,000 needed annually and only \~2,500 performed, non-transplant options are urgently needed. Regenerative therapy, especially MSCs, shows promise but lacks validation, particularly for non-viral ACLF. The proposed NC-CHRM aims to develop and validate MSC-based therapy to promote native liver regeneration and offer a safe, effective, transplant-free treatment.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
56mo left

Started Jan 2027

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 11, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 20, 2025

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2027

Expected
4.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2031

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2031

Last Updated

August 20, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.6 years

First QC Date

July 11, 2025

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Acute on Chronic Liver FailureMesenchymal Stem CellsACLFLiver Regeneration

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 90-day transplant-free survival

    90-day

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • 28-day and 6-month transplant free survival

    28-day and 6-month

  • Cumulative incidence of AKI, sepsis and extrahepatic-extrarenal organ dysfunctions at day 28, day 60 and day 90.

    Day 28, day 60 and day 90.

  • Proportion of patients achieving resolution of ACLF (complete and partial) at day 90.

    Day 90

  • Improvement in liver severity indices MELD score by 4 points and improvement in AARC grade by 1 from baseline at 28 days, day 60 and day 90.

    Day 28, Day 60 and Day 90.

  • Impact on liver injury and regeneration (serum and histology ) at day 28 and day 90.

    Day 28 and day 90

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (ucMSC) and Standard medical treatment (SMT)

EXPERIMENTAL

Patient randomize for MSC therapy together with standard medical treatment, ucMSC 1 million/kg will be given once a week for 4 week . 250 ml normal saline will be infused 30 minutes prior to ucMSCs infusion. The fresh ucMSCs will then be infused through IV canula peripherally over 30 minutes followed by a further 250 ml normal saline over 20-30 minutes. A baseline early warning score (EWS) will be undertaken with continuous monitoring of pulse and with blood pressure checks every 5 minutes during the cell infusion and then every 15 minutes during the subsequent 2-hour observation period, then every hour for the remaining 10-hour observation period (minimum total of 12 hours observation) after cell infusion. All patients will receive the standard medical treatment.

Drug: ucMSC and Standard medical treatmentOther: Standard medical treatment

Standard Medical Treatment

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients in the SMT group will be managed as per requirement with nutrition, lactulose, intravenous albumin, fluids, blood transfusion or antibiotics as required. Patients with hepatorenal syndrome will be treated with intravenous terlipressin or noradrenaline. Renal replacement therapy will be done for standard indications in patients with severe volume overload, metabolic acidosis, or hyperkalemia unresponsive to goal-directed SMT as described above. Mechanical ventilation and routine intensive care management will be done in patients with multiorgan failure.

Other: Standard medical treatment

Interventions

umbilical cord Mesenchymal stem cell1 million/kg will be given once a week for 4 week . 250 ml normal saline will be infused 30 minutes prior to ucMSCs infusion. All patients will receive the standard medical treatment.

Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (ucMSC) and Standard medical treatment (SMT)

Standard medical treatment

Standard Medical TreatmentUmbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (ucMSC) and Standard medical treatment (SMT)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ACLF patients with Model for End-Stage Liver Disease(MELD)\>18 or APASL ACLF Research Consortium(AARC) grade 2 or more with (no or single extrahepatic organ dysfunction or failure having no option of liver transplant).

You may not qualify if:

  • Age \<18 or \>65 yrs
  • Patients with active sepsis
  • Patients with hepatic venous outflow tract obstruction (HVOTO) or Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO)
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma (beyond Milan) or any extrahepatic malignancy
  • Active bleed (mucosal or variceal) or severe coagulopathy (platelets \<20,000 or INR\>4)
  • Patients with refractory shock requiring norepinephrine \>0.5ug/kg/min
  • Patients with severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) with Pa02/Fi02 \<150
  • Patients with retroviral infections
  • Autoimmune hepatitis
  • Viral etiology of liver disease
  • Co-existent Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, HIV
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Multiorgan failure or Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)
  • Patients improving on standard medical treatment
  • Patients on immunosuppressive medications
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences

New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110070, India

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Liver Failure, AcuteLiver FailureHepatic InsufficiencyLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Dr. Shiv Kumar Sarin, DM

    Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Dr. Anupam Kumar, PhD

CONTACT

Fagun Sharma, M.Sc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 11, 2025

First Posted

August 20, 2025

Study Start (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2031

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 1, 2031

Last Updated

August 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations