Study Stopped
Post-marketing reports of hepatotoxicity associated with obeticholic acid emerged in June 2017, investigators temporarily halted patient recruitment June 2017.
Trial of Obeticholic Acid in Patients With Moderately Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (AH)
TREAT
A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Obeticholic Acid in Patients With Moderately Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis (AH)
5 other identifiers
interventional
19
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of Obeticholic Acid when used in patients with moderately severe alcoholic hepatitis. The researchers suspect that individuals with alcoholic hepatitis have certain abnormalities in how their body handles bile acids (a product made by the liver on a daily basis) produced by the liver. Obeticholic acid has been shown to affect bile acid abnormalities and thus it is possible that obeticholic acid may improve liver condition in individuals with alcoholic hepatitis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Nov 2014
Typical duration for phase_2
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2014
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 17, 2014
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 3, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 30, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 29, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 28, 2020
CompletedJanuary 28, 2020
January 1, 2020
2.7 years
January 15, 2014
June 14, 2019
January 16, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
MELD Score Mean(SD)
The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) is a numerical scale, ranging from 6 (less ill) to 40 (gravely ill), used for liver transplant candidates age 12 and older. It gives each person a 'score' (number) based on how urgently he or she needs a liver transplant within the next three months.
Baseline to 6 weeks (Day 42)
Incidence of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) During the Treatment Phase
Number of subjects with one or more SAE are reported in relation to study medication (not related, unlikely, possible, probable, definite).
Baseline to 6 weeks (Day 42)
MELD Score Change From Baseline Mean(SD)
The Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) is a numerical scale, ranging from 6 (less ill) to 40 (gravely ill), used for liver transplant candidates age 12 and older. It gives each person a 'score' (number) based on how urgently he or she needs a liver transplant within the next three months.
Baseline to 6 weeks (Day 42)
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Any SAEs During the Follow-up Phase
Days 42 to 180
SAEs Attributable to the Study Medicine During the Treatment and Follow-up Phases
Baseline to 180 days
Adverse Events (AEs) During the Treatment and Follow-up Phases
Baseline to 180 days
Change in MELD Score at 90 and 180 Days
Days 90 and 180
Change in Child-Pugh Score at Day 42, 90 and 180 Days
Days 42, 90 and 180
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo
10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
EXPERIMENTAL10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA) Study medication will be administered orally, once daily for 6 weeks.
Interventions
1 tablet of placebo, taken orally daily with water, approximately 30 minutes prior to breakfast for 6 weeks.
10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA) Study medication will be administered orally, once daily, approximately 30 minutes prior to breakfast for 6 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Individuals ≥ 21 years with a diagnosis of acute AH. The diagnosis of acute alcoholic hepatitis will be based on clinical features and testing including hepatomegaly, jaundice, fever, leukocytosis, compatible liver biochemistries in the context of heavy alcohol consumption. A liver biopsy is not mandatory, but will be required to confirm the diagnosis if a firm diagnosis of AH cannot be made on clinical and laboratory criteria
- Moderate severity defined as MELD score \> 11 and \< 20
- Heavy alcohol consumption (defined as \> 40 grams per day on average in women and \> 60 grams per day on average in men for a minimum of 6 months and within the 6 weeks prior to study enrollment)
- Written informed consent
- Negative urine pregnancy test where appropriate
- Women of child bearing potential should be willing to practice contraception throughout the treatment period
You may not qualify if:
- Significant active infection (e.g., sepsis, or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis; SBP). Subjects can be reconsidered after the infection is under control.
- Serum creatinine \> 2.5 mg/dL
- Must not be receiving systemic steroids \> 1 week at the time of Screening or any experimental medicines for AH
- Presence of any other disease or condition that is interfering with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs including bile salt metabolism in the intestine. Patients who have undergone gastric bypass procedures will be excluded (gastric lap band is acceptable).
- Participation in another investigational drug, biologic, or medical device trial within 30 days prior to screening
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Naga P. Chalasanilead
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)collaborator
- Intercept Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (4)
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Einstein Healthcare Network
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141, United States
Virgina Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Naga Chalasani, MD
- Organization
- Indiana University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Naga Chalasani, MD
Indiana University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Naga Chalasani, MD, FACG
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2014
First Posted
January 17, 2014
Study Start
November 3, 2014
Primary Completion
July 30, 2017
Study Completion
January 29, 2018
Last Updated
January 28, 2020
Results First Posted
January 28, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-01