Effects of Multicomponent Exercise on Quality of Life, Coping With Stress, and Well-Being in Older Women

NCT06849427 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 2025-002
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 40
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 2

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of multi-component exercise on quality of life, coping with stress and well-being in elderly women. The objectives of the study are;

• To determine the contribution of multi-component exercise to active and healthy aging in elderly women
• To present the effects of multi-component exercise on quality of life, coping with stress and well-being in elderly women and to create data to guide practitioners for nursing care practices. This study will determine whether multi-component exercise will make a positive contribution to quality of life, well-being and coping strategies in elderly women and will contribute to the deepening of existing knowledge on the effects of multi-component exercise on health.

Conditions

Quality of Life; Coping; Well-being; Older People; Woman's Health; Exercise

Keywords

quality of life; coping; well being; older people; exercise; women's health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• World Health Organization Quality of Life Assesment

  The World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale Short Form is a 26-question shortened version of the 100-question World Health Organization Quality of Life Assesment (WHOQOL) scale, which was prepared to assess how an individual perceives their quality of life. The scale, which includes closed-ended questions, consists of four sub-domains: physical, social, environmental, and psychological. The physical domain consists of questions 3, 4, 10, 15, 16, 17, and 18; the psychological domain consists of questions 5, 6, 7, 11, 19, and 26; the social domain consists of questions 20, 21, 22; and the environmental domain consists of questions 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 23, 24, and 25. The scale does not have a full score, and an increase in score indicates an improvement in quality of life. The Turkish validity and reliability study of the scale was conducted by Eser and his colleagues in 1999, and during their work, a national question was added to the scale, increasing the number of questions to 2

  pre-intervention and immediately after the intervention

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Stress Coping Style Scale

  pre-intervention and immediately after the intervention

Other Outcomes (1)

• Well-Being Scale

  pre-intervention and immediately after the intervention

Study Arms (2)

Exercise group

EXPERIMENTAL

Multi-component exercise application will be performed

Other: multicomponent exercise intervention

Control group

NO INTERVENTION

Multi-component exercise will not be applied

Interventions

multicomponent exercise intervention OTHER

Multicomponent Exercise Program A. Flexibility B. Targeted Strength Training C. Balance and Mobility 1. Center of Gravity Control Training 2. Multisensory Training 3. Postural Strategy Training 4. Gait Pattern Development Variation Training 5. Dual Task Exercises . D. Cardiovespiratory Fitness

Exercise group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 60 Years - 85 Years
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Being literate
• Being a woman over 60
• Agreeing to participate in the research
• Being able to speak and understand Turkish

You may not qualify if:

• Those who have previously engaged in active regular exercise and continue to do so
• Those who are unable to do physical exercise due to any illness
• Those who are involved in another study simultaneously with this study outside of routine practices
• Those who have another neurological or psychiatric diagnosis affecting their cognitive status

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Antalya Bilim University: lead
• Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa: collaborator

Study Sites (2)

Antalya Aktif Yaşlı Merkezi

Konyaalti, Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Antalya Aktif Yaşlı Merkezi

Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (4)

• Muchiri WA, Olutende OM, Kweyu IW, Vurigwa E. Meaning of Physical Activities for the Elderly: A Review. Am J Sports Sci Med 2018;6:79-83. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327602163_Meaning_of_Physical_Activities_for_the_Elderly_A_Review

  RESULT

• Livingston G, Sommerlad A, Orgeta V, Costafreda SG, Huntley J, Ames D, Ballard C, Banerjee S, Burns A, Cohen-Mansfield J, Cooper C, Fox N, Gitlin LN, Howard R, Kales HC, Larson EB, Ritchie K, Rockwood K, Sampson EL, Samus Q, Schneider LS, Selbaek G, Teri L, Mukadam N. Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. Lancet. 2017 Dec 16;390(10113):2673-2734. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31363-6. Epub 2017 Jul 20. No abstract available.

  PMID: 28735855 RESULT

• Ko KY, Kwok ZCM, Chan HY. Effects of yoga on physical and psychological health among community-dwelling older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Older People Nurs. 2023 Sep;18(5):e12562. doi: 10.1111/opn.12562. Epub 2023 Aug 14.

  PMID: 37577926 RESULT

• Varela S, Ayan C, Cancela JM, Martin V. Effects of two different intensities of aerobic exercise on elderly people with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized pilot study. Clin Rehabil. 2012 May;26(5):442-50. doi: 10.1177/0269215511425835. Epub 2011 Nov 24.

  PMID: 22116953 RESULT

Related Links

• Effects of two different intensities of aerobic exercise on elderly people with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized pilot study

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Motor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Masking Details: 20 control
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: 20 experimental, 20 control

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 14, 2025
• First Posted: February 27, 2025
• Study Start: March 3, 2025
• Primary Completion: March 3, 2025
• Study Completion: May 28, 2025
• Last Updated: July 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share
• Shared Documents: STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR
• Time Frame: February 2025-February 2026
• Access Criteria: The data obtained in the study will be analyzed using the free trial version of SPSS Statistics (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) for Windows 25.0 program. Descriptive statistics (number, percentage, mean, standard deviation) will be used when evaluating the data. The normality test will be decided according to the significance value of the "Shapiro-Wilk" test. As a result of the normality test, the "Mann-Whitney U test" will be used for analyzes related to scales that do not show normal distribution, and the "Wilcoxon W" test will be used to analyze pre-test-post-test mean scores. In analyzes related to scales that show normal distribution, the "Independent Samples t test" and the "Paired Samples t test" will be used to analyze pre-test-post-test mean scores. "Reliability Analysis" will be performed in calculating the "Cronbach alpha" coefficients of the scales. In the study, p values under 0.05 will be considered significant.

Locations

TU (2)