NCT05911477

Brief Summary

rhBMP-2 has been used to promote spinal fusion. Despite potential risk of complications, satisfied results could be obtained with low dose of rhBMP-2. Effect of early bone formation has been validated using rat ovariectomy osteoporosis model. However, whether it functioned in patients with osteoporosis remained unknown. In this study, the investigators intend to investigate whether rhBMP-2 promotes early bone formation in patients with osteoporosis after transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF).

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
76

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 5, 2023

Completed
17 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 22, 2023

Status Verified

June 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

June 5, 2023

Last Update Submit

June 20, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

rhBMP-2, lumbar fusion, fusion rate, osteoporosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Fusion rate at 6 months

    1. \<5°of angular motion, ≤3 mm of translation from lumbar spine dynamic radiographs 2. Bridging bone connecting the adjacent vertebral bodies either through the implants or around the implants, and an absence of radiolucent lines around \>50% of either implant from computed tomography (CT) scans of lumbar

    6 months follow-up

  • Fusion rate at 3 months

    \<5°of angular motion, ≤3 mm of translation from lumbar spine dynamic radiographs of radiolucent lines around \>50% of either implant

    3 months follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Visual Analog Score for low back pain (VAS-B)

    pre- and post-operative immediately, 3- and 6- months follow-up

  • Visual Analog Score for leg pain (VAS-L)

    pre- and post-operative immediately, 3- and 6- months follow-up

  • Oswestry disability index (ODI)

    pre-operatively, 3- and 6-months follow-up

  • 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36)

    pre-operatively, 3- and 6-months follow-up

  • Incidence of complications

    post-operative immediately, 3- and 6- months follow-up

Study Arms (2)

rhBMP-2 group

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: RhBMP-2

No rhBMP-2 group

NO INTERVENTION

Interventions

1mg RhBMP-2 for one fusion-level

rhBMP-2 group

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • patients diagnosed with degenerative lumbar diseases.
  • patients underwent one-level TLIF
  • osteoporosis (DXA T≤-2.5)
  • complete preoperative and follow-up data (imaging and health-related quality of life)

You may not qualify if:

  • history of previous spinal surgery
  • inflammatory and neoplastic diseases

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Osteoporosis

Interventions

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone Diseases, MetabolicBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone Morphogenetic ProteinsTGF-beta Superfamily ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 5, 2023

First Posted

June 22, 2023

Study Start

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

June 30, 2024

Last Updated

June 22, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Other researchers should ask for permissions from the investigator.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
one year after the study is finished.
Access Criteria
Through emails after Obtaining written permission from the investigator